1 Meanwhile, a crowd of many thousands came together, so that they were trampling  * 12:1 Lk 8:5 on one another. He began to say to his disciples first,  * 12:1 Mt 16:5–6; Mk 8:14–15"Be on your guard* 12:1 Jr 9:4; Lk 17:3; Ac 20:28against the leaven* 12:1 Or yeast,* 12:1 Lk 13:21; Gl 5:9of the Pharisees, which is hypocrisy.* 12:1 Mt 23:28; Mk 12:15; Gl 2:13; 1Pt 2:12 There is nothing covered that won’t be uncovered,* 12:2–9 Mt 10:26–33; Mk 4:22; Lk 8:17nothing hidden that won’t be made known.* 12:2 Lk 6:443 Therefore, whatever you have said in the dark will be heard in the light, and what you have whispered in an ear in private rooms* 12:3 Mt 6:6; 24:26; Lk 12:24will be proclaimed on the housetops.* 12:3 Ac 10:9

4 "I say to you, my friends,* 12:4 Ac 27:3don’t fear* 12:4 Is 8:13; 51:12; Jr 1:8; Jn 6:20those who kill the body, and after that can do nothing more.5 But I will show you the one to fear: Fear* 12:5 Ps 147:11; Pr 1:7; Ac 10:2; Rv 14:7him who has authority to throw people into hell* 12:5 Mk 9:43; Jms 3:6after death. Yes, I say to you, this is the one to fear! 6 Aren’t five sparrows sold for two pennies?* 12:6 Lit two assaria; a small copper coinYet not one of them is forgotten in God’s sight.* 12:6 Ps 50:117 Indeed, the hairs of your head are all counted. Don’t be afraid; you are worth more than many sparrows.

8 "And I say to you, anyone who acknowledges* 12:8 Mt 7:23; Jn 9:22me before others, the Son of Man* 12:8 Lk 5:24; 11:30will also acknowledge him before the angels of God,* 12:8 Lk 15:10; Jn 1:51; Ac 10:3; Rm 10:9; Rv 3:59 but whoever denies me before others will be denied before the angels of God.* 12:9 Lk 9:2610 Anyone who speaks a word against the Son of Man will be forgiven,* 12:10 Mt 12:31–32; Mk 3:28–30but the one who blasphemes against the Holy Spirit* 12:10 Lk 1:15,35; 2:25–26; 3:22will not be forgiven.11 Whenever* 12:11–12 Mt 10:19–20; Mk 13:11; Lk 21:14–15they bring you before synagogues and rulers and authorities,* 12:11 Lk 20:20; Eph 3:10; Col 2:15don’t worry* 12:11 Php 4:6about how you should defend* 12:11 Ac 26:24yourselves or what you should say.12 For the Holy Spirit will teach you at that very hour what must be said."* 12:12 Pr 1:23; Jn 14:26

13 Someone from the crowd said to him, "Teacher,  * 12:13 Lk 11:45 tell my brother to divide the inheritance with me."

14 "Friend,"* 12:14 Lit Man he said to him, "who appointed me a judge or arbitrator over you? "15 He then told them, "Watch out and be on guard* 12:15 1Tm 6:20; 2Tm 1:14; 4:15; 2Pt 3:17; 1Jn 5:21against all greed,* 12:15 Eph 5:3because one’s life is not in the abundance of his possessions."* 12:15 Gn 12:5; Jb 20:20; 31:24; Ps 62:10

16 Then he told them a parable:  * 12:16 Lk 5:36; 8:11"A rich* 12:16 Lk 6:24; 16:19; 18:23; 19:2; 21:1man’s land was very productive.17 He thought to himself, ‘What should I do, since I don’t have anywhere to store my crops?18 I will do this,’ he said. ‘I’ll tear down my barns and build bigger ones and store all my grain and my goods there.19 Then I’ll say to myself, "You have many goods stored up for many years. Take it easy;* 12:19 Mt 11:28; Mk 6:31; Rv 6:11; 14:13eat, drink, and enjoy yourself." ’* 12:19 Ec 2:24

20 "But God said to him, ‘You fool!* 12:20 Jr 17:11; Lk 11:40This very night your life is demanded of you. And the things you have prepared — whose will they be? ’* 12:20 Ps 39:6; 49:10; Jr 17:11; Mt 16:26

21 "That’s how it is with the one who stores up treasure* 12:21 2Pt 3:7for himself and is not rich toward God."* 12:21 Mt 6:19–20

22 Then he said to his disciples, "Therefore I tell you,* 12:22–32 Mt 6:25–34don’t worry about your life, what you will eat; or about the body, what you will wear.* 12:22 Pr 31:2523 For life is more than food and the body more than clothing.24 Consider the ravens:* 12:24 1Kg 17:4,6; Jb 38:41; Ps 147:9; Pr 30:17They don’t sow or reap; they don’t have a storeroom or a barn; yet God feeds them.* 12:24 Rv 12:6Aren’t you worth much more than the birds?25 Can any of you add one moment to his life span* 12:25 Or add a cubit to his heightby worrying?* 12:25 Php 4:626 If then you’re not able to do even a little thing, why worry about the rest?

27 "Consider how the wildflowers grow: They don’t labor or spin thread. Yet I tell you, not even Solomon* 12:27 1Kg 10:4–7in all his splendor was adorned like one of these.28 If that’s how God clothes the grass, which is in the field today and is thrown into the furnace tomorrow, how much more will he do for you — you of little faith?* 12:28 Mt 8:26; 14:31; 16:829 Don’t strive for what you should eat and what you should drink, and don’t be anxious.30 For the Gentile world eagerly seeks* 12:30 Heb 11:14; 13:14all these things, and your Father* 12:30 Mt 5:16; 6:1; 11:27; Jn 8:42knows that you need them.

31 "But seek his kingdom,* 12:31 Mt 5:6,20; Lk 11:2and these things will be provided for you.* 12:31 1Kg 3:11–14; Mt 19:29; Mk 10:29–3032 Don’t be afraid,* 12:32 Lk 12:4,7little flock,* 12:32 Is 40:11; Ac 20:28; 1Pt 5:2–3because your Father delights* 12:32 Mt 11:26; Lk 10:21; Eph 1:5,9; Php 2:13to give you the kingdom.* 12:32 Mt 13:19; 25:34; Lk 22:2933 Sell* 12:33–34 Mt 6:19–21your possessions and give to the poor.* 12:33 Ac 24:17Make money-bags* 12:33 Lk 10:4for yourselves that won’t grow old, an inexhaustible treasure* 12:33 Mk 10:21; 2Co 4:7in heaven, where no thief comes near and no moth destroys.34 For where your treasure is, there your heart will be also.* 12:34 1Pt 1:4

35 "Be ready for service* 12:35 Lit "Let your loins be girded; an idiom for tying up loose outer clothing in preparation for action; Ex 12:11and have your lamps lit.* 12:35–48 Mt 24:42–51; 25:1–13; Mk 13:33–37; Jn 13:4–536 You are to be like people waiting for their master* 12:36 2Pt 3:12to return from the wedding banquet* 12:36 Jn 2:1so that when he comes and knocks, they can open the door for him at once.* 12:36 Rv 3:2037 Blessed will be those servants the master finds alert* 12:37 Rm 13:11when he comes. Truly I tell you, he will get ready,* 12:37 Lit will gird himselfhave them recline at the table, then come and serve them.* 12:37 Lk 17:8; 22:2738 If he comes in the middle of the night, or even near dawn,* 12:38 Lit even in the second or third watchand finds them alert, blessed are those servants.39 But know this: If the homeowner had known at what hour the thief was coming,* 12:39 1Th 5:2he would not have let his house be broken into.40 You also be ready,* 12:40 Lk 21:36because the Son of Man* 12:40 Mk 2:10is coming at an hour you do not expect."* 12:40 1Th 5:2; 2Pt 3:10; Rv 3:3; 16:15

41 "Lord," Peter asked, "are you telling this parable to us or to everyone? "

42 The Lord said, "Who then is the faithful and sensible manager* 12:42 Lk 16:1his master will put in charge of his household servants to give them their allotted food* 12:42 1Tm 6:8at the proper time?43 Blessed is that servant whom the master finds doing his job when he comes.44 Truly I tell you, he will put him in charge of all his possessions.45 But if that servant says in his heart, ‘My master is delaying his coming,’* 12:45 1Jn 2:28and starts to beat the male and female servants, and to eat and drink and get drunk,46 that servant’s master will come on a day he does not expect him and at an hour he does not know. He will cut him to pieces* 12:46 Lit him in twoand assign him a place with the unfaithful.* 12:46 Or unbelievers47 And that servant who knew his master’s will and didn’t prepare himself or do it* 12:47 Lit or do toward his will,will be severely beaten.* 12:47 Dt 25:2; Jms 4:1748 But the one who did not know and did what deserved* 12:48 Lv 5:17; Nm 15:29punishment will receive a light beating. From everyone who has been given much, much will be required; and from the one who has been entrusted with much, even more will be expected.* 12:48 Or much,* 12:48 Lv 5:17; Mt 13:12; Rm 1:20; 2:14; 1Tm 1:13

49 "I came* 12:49–53 Mt 10:34–36; Mk 10:38to bring fire on the earth, and how I wish it were already set ablaze! 50 But I have a baptism to undergo,* 12:50 Ac 22:16; Rm 6:3; Eph 4:5and how it consumes* 12:50 2Co 5:14me until it is finished!* 12:50 Jn 19:28; 19:3051 Do you think that I came here to bring peace on the earth?* 12:51 Lk 2:14No, I tell you, but rather division.52 From now on, five in one household will be divided: three against two, and two against three.

53 They will be divided, father against son,

son against father,

mother against daughter,

daughter against mother,

mother-in-law against her daughter-in-law,

and daughter-in-law against mother-in-law."* 12:53 Mc 7:6,* 12:53 Mc 7:6

54 He also said to the crowds,  * 12:54–56 Mt 16:2–3"When you see a cloud rising in the west, right away you say, ‘A storm is coming,’ and so it does.* 12:54 1Kg 18:43–4455 And when the south wind is blowing, you say, ‘It’s going to be hot,’ and it is.56 Hypocrites!* 12:56 Lk 6:42You know how to interpret the appearance of the earth and the sky, but why don’t you know how to interpret this present time?* 12:56 Lk 20:10; 21:8,30

57 "Why don’t you judge for yourselves what is right?* 12:57–59 Mt 5:25–2658 As you are going with your adversary* 12:58 1Pt 5:8to the ruler, make an effort to settle with him on the way. Then he won’t drag you before the judge,* 12:58 2Tm 4:8the judge hand you over to the bailiff, and the bailiff throw you into prison.* 12:58 Pr 25:859 I tell you, you will never get out of there until you have paid the last penny."* 12:59 Gk lepton, the smallest and least valuable copper coin in use,* 12:59 Lk 21:2