Righteousness by Faith Alone
1 Brothers and sisters, my heart’s desire and prayer to God concerning them 10:1 Other mss read God for Israel is for their salvation. 2 I can testify about them that they have zeal for God, 10:2 Ac 21:20 but not according to knowledge. 3 Since they are ignorant of the righteousness of God 10:3 Rm 1:17 and attempted to establish their own righteousness, they have not submitted to God’s righteousness. 4 For Christ is the end 10:4 Or goal of the law for righteousness 10:4 Rm 7:1–4; Gl 3:24; 4:5 to everyone who believes, 10:4 Rm 3:225 since Moses writes about the righteousness that is from the law: The one who does these things will live by them. 10:5 Lv 18:5, 10:5 Lv 18:5; Neh 9:29; Ezk 20:11,13,21; Rm 7:106 But the righteousness that comes from faith 10:6 Rm 9:30 speaks like this: Do not say in your heart, "Who will go up to heaven? " 10:6 Dt 9:4; 30:12, 10:6 Dt 9:4; 30:12 that is, to bring Christ down 7 or, "Who will go down into the abyss? " 10:7 Dt 30:13, 10:7 Dt 30:13; Lk 8:31 that is, to bring Christ up from the dead. 10:7 Heb 13:208 On the contrary, what does it say? The message is near you, in your mouth and in your heart. 10:8 Dt 30:14, 10:8 Dt 30:14 This is the message of faith that we proclaim: 9 If you confess with your mouth, "Jesus is Lord," 10:9 Mt 10:32; Lk 12:8; Rm 14:9; 1Co 12:3; Php 2:11 and believe in your heart 10:9 Ac 16:31; Rm 4:24 that God raised him from the dead, 10:9 Ac 2:24 you will be saved. 10 One believes with the heart, resulting in righteousness, and one confesses with the mouth, resulting in salvation. 11 For the Scripture says, Everyone who believes on him will not be put to shame, 10:11 Is 28:16, 10:11 Is 28:1612 since there is no distinction between Jew and Greek, 10:12 Rm 3:22,29 because the same Lord 10:12 Ac 10:36 of all 10:12 Rm 3:29 richly blesses all who call on him. 13 For everyone who calls on the name of the Lord will be saved. 10:13 Jl 2:32, 10:13 Jl 2:32; Ac 2:21; 7:59
Israel’s Rejection of the Message
14 How, then, can they call on him they have not believed in? And how can they believe without hearing about him? 10:14 Eph 2:17; 4:21 And how can they hear without a preacher? 10:14 Ac 8:31; Ti 1:315 And how can they preach unless they are sent? As it is written: How beautiful 10:15 Or welcome, or timelyare the feet of those who bring good news. 10:15 Is 52:7; Nah 1:15, 10:15 Is 52:7; Nah 1:15; Rm 1:15; 15:2016 But not all obeyed the gospel. 10:16 Rm 3:3 For Isaiah says, Lord, who has believed our message? 10:16 Is 53:1, 10:16 Is 53:1; Jn 12:3817 So faith comes from what is heard, 10:17 Gl 3:2,5 and what is heard comes through the message about Christ. 10:17 Other mss read God, 10:17 Col 3:1618 But I ask, "Did they not hear? " Yes, they did:
Their voice has gone out to the whole earth,
and their words to the ends of the world. 10:18 Ps 19:4, 10:18 Ps 19:4; Rm 1:8; Col 1:16,23; 1Th 1:8
19 But I ask, "Did Israel not understand? " First, Moses said,
I will make you jealous
of those who are not a nation; 10:19 Rm 11:11,14
I will make you angry by a nation
that lacks understanding. 10:19 Dt 32:21, 10:19 Dt 32:21
20 And Isaiah says boldly,
I was found
by those who were not looking for me;
I revealed myself
to those who were not asking for me. 10:20 Is 65:1, 10:20 Is 65:1; Rm 9:30
21 But to Israel he says, All day long I have held out my hands to a disobedient and defiant people. 10:21 Is 65:2, 10:21 Is 65:2