8 They read from the Book of the Law of God, making clear the meaning so that the people could understand what it said.8:8. Not only was a theological interpretation needed, but since many present had become more accustomed to speaking Aramaic in Babylon, there needed to be a translation from the Hebrew in which the Book was written.
9 Then Nehemiah the governor, Ezra the priest and scribe, and the Levites who were teaching the people told them all, "This is a holy day to the Lord your God. Don’t mourn or cry," for everyone was crying as they heard the Law being read.
10 Nehemiah went on, "Go and enjoy some good food and sweet drinks, and share some with those who don’t have anything ready, because today is a special, holy day to our Lord. Don’t be sad, for your strength comes from the Lord who makes you happy."
11 The Levites too were quieting everyone down, telling them, "Don’t cry! This is a holy day and you shouldn’t be sad."
12 Then everyone went away to eat and drink, and to share their food. They celebrated happily because now they understood the Law as it had been explained to them.