1 2 K 24.12-16;2 Ch 36.10I wrote a letter to the priests, the prophets, the leaders of the people, and to all the others whom Nebuchadnezzarhad taken away as prisoners from Jerusalemto Babylonia. 2 I wrote it after King Jehoiachin, his mother, the palace officials, the leaders of Judah and of Jerusalem, the engravers, and the skilled workers had been taken into exile. 3 I gave the letter to Elasahson of Shaphanand to Gemariahson of Hilkiah, whom King Zedekiahof Judah was sending to King Nebuchadnezzarof Babylonia. It said:
4 "The LordAlmighty, the God of Israel, says to all those people whom he allowed Nebuchadnezzar to take away as prisoners from Jerusalemto Babylonia: 5 ‘Build houses and settle down. Plant gardens and eat what you grow in them. 6 Marry and have children. Then let your children get married, so that they also may have children. You must increase in numbers and not decrease. 7 Work for the good of the cities where I have made you go as prisoners. Pray to me on their behalf, because if they are prosperous, you will be prosperous too. 8 I, the Lord, the God of Israel, warn you not to let yourselves be deceived by the prophets who live among you or by any others who claim they can predict the future. Do not pay any attention to their29.8: Probable text their; Hebrew your.dreams. 9 They are telling you lies in my name. I did not send them. I, the LordAlmighty, have spoken.’
10 2 Ch 36.21;Jr 25.11;Dn 9.2"The Lordsays, ‘When Babylonia’s seventy years are over, I will show my concern for you and keep my promise to bring you back home. 11 I alone know the plans I have for you, plans to bring you prosperity and not disaster, plans to bring about the future you hope for.29.11: the future you hope for; or a future full of hope.12 Then you will call to me. You will come and pray to me, and I will answer you. 13 Dt 4.29; Ws 6.12,13You will seek me, and you will find me because you will seek me with all your heart. 14 Yes, I say, you will find me, and I will restore you to your land. I will gather you from every country and from every place to which I have scattered you, and I will bring you back to the land from which I had sent you away into exile. I, the Lord, have spoken.’
15 "You say that the Lordhas given you prophets in Babylonia. 16 Listen to what the Lordsays about the king who rules the kingdom that Davidruled and about the people of this city, that is, your relatives who were not taken away as prisoners with you. 17 The LordAlmighty says, ‘I am bringing war, starvation, and disease on them, and I will make them like figs that are too rotten to be eaten. 18 I will pursue them with war, starvation, and disease, and all the nations of the world will be horrified at what they see. Everywhere I scatter them, people will be shocked and terrified at what has happened to them. People will make fun of them and use their name as a curse. 19 This will happen to them because they did not obey the message that I kept on sending to them through my servants the prophets. They refused to listen. 20 All of you whom I sent into exile in Babylonia, listen to what I, the Lord, say.’
21 "The LordAlmighty, the God of Israel, has spoken about Ahabson of Kolaiahand Zedekiahson of Maaseiah, who are telling you lies in his name. He has said that he will hand them over to the power of King Nebuchadnezzarof Babylonia, who will put them to death before your eyes. 22 When the people who were taken away as prisoners from Jerusalem to Babyloniawant to bring a curse on someone, they will say, ‘May the Lordtreat you like Zedekiahand Ahab, whom the king of Babyloniaroasted alive!’ 23 This will be their fate because they are guilty of terrible sins—they have committed adultery and have told lies in the Lord's name. This was against the Lord's will; he knows what they have done, and he is a witness against them.29.23: done, and he … them; or done; he saw them do it.The Lordhas spoken."
The Letter of Shemaiah
24,25 The LordAlmighty, the God of Israel, gave me a message for Shemaiahof Nehelam, who had sent a letter in his own name to all the people of Jerusalemand to the priest Zephaniahson of Maaseiahand to all the other priests. In this letter Shemaiahwrote to Zephaniah:
26 "The Lordmade you a priest in place of Jehoiada, and you are now the chief officer29.26: Some ancient translations officer; Hebrew officers.in the Temple. It is your duty to see that every crazy person who pretends to be a prophet is placed in chains with an iron collar around the neck. 27 Why haven’t you done this to Jeremiahof Anathoth, who has been speaking as a prophet to the people? 28 He must be stopped because he told the people in Babyloniathat they would be prisoners there a long time and should build houses, settle down, plant gardens, and eat what they grow."
29 Zephaniahread the letter to me, 30 and then the Lordtold me 31,32 to send to all the prisoners in Babylonthis message about Shemaiah: "I, the Lord, will punish Shemaiahand all of his descendants. I did not send him, but he spoke to you as if he were a prophet, and he made you believe lies. He will have no descendants among you. He will not live to see the good things that I am going to do for my people, because he told them to rebel against me. I, the Lord, have spoken."
Pessoa
H5019
Nebuchadnezzar
נְבוּכַדְרֶאצּוֹרnəbukhadəretsor
Nebuchadnezzar, king of Babylon, besieged and destroyed Jerusalem, burned the temple, and took the people of Judah into exile (2 Kings 25:8).
Jerusalem is the city of the house of God, where children of Judah and Benjamin lived; the Babylonian army broke down the walls of the city (2 Kings 25:10).
Jehoiachin was king of Judah, son and successor of Jehoiakim; he reigned three months in Jerusalem and was taken prisoner to Babylon by Nebuchadnezzar. Years later, Evil-merodach king of Babylon freed Jehoiachin from prison (2 Kings 25:27).
Jerusalem is the city of the house of God, where children of Judah and Benjamin lived; the Babylonian army broke down the walls of the city (2 Kings 25:10).
Hilkiah was the high priest who found the Book of the Law in the house of the Lord during the reign of King Josiah and gave it to Shaphan the secretary (2 Kings 22:8).
Zedekiah, son of Josiah, was the last king of Judah; he rebelled against Babylon, saw his sons killed, had his eyes put out, and was taken captive (2 Kings 25:7).
Jerusalem is the city of the house of God, where children of Judah and Benjamin lived; the Babylonian army broke down the walls of the city (2 Kings 25:10).
David, son of Jesse, was a shepherd in Bethlehem when Samuel anointed him; he defeated Goliath, reigned over Israel in Jerusalem, and wrote many of the psalms (1 Samuel 16:13).
Jerusalem is the city of the house of God, where children of Judah and Benjamin lived; the Babylonian army broke down the walls of the city (2 Kings 25:10).
Jeremiah, a priest from Anathoth, prophesied to Judah in the final days of the kingdom, announced the destruction of Jerusalem by Babylon, and was persecuted and imprisoned for this (Jeremiah 1:1).
Anathoth is the town in the land of Benjamin where the priest Jeremiah son of Hilkiah was. Jeremiah bought the property there from his cousin Hanamel for seventeen shekels of silver (Jeremiah 32:9).