Judgment on Judah and Jerusalem
1 For behold, the Lord, the Lord of hosts,
2 Kin. 25:3; Is. 5:13; Jer. 37:21Takes away from Jerusalem and from Judah
Lev. 26:26The stock and the store,
The whole supply of bread and the whole supply of water;
2 2 Kin. 24:14; Is. 9:14, 15; Ezek. 17:12, 13The mighty man and the man of war,
The judge and the prophet,
And the diviner and the elder;
3 The captain of fifty and the honorable man,
The counselor and the skillful artisan,
And the expert enchanter.
4 "I will give Eccl. 10:16children tobe their princes,
And babes shall rule over them.
5 The people will be oppressed,
Every one by another and every one by his neighbor;
The child will be insolent toward the elder,
And the base toward the honorable."
6 When a man takes hold of his brother
In the house of his father, saying,
"You have clothing;
You be our ruler,
And let these ruins be under your power,"
7 In that day he will protest, saying,
"I cannot cure your ills,
For in my house is neither food nor clothing;
Do not make me a ruler of the people."
8 For 2 Chr. 36:16, 17; Mic. 3:12Jerusalem stumbled,
And Judah is fallen,
Because their tongue and their doings
Are against the Lord,
To provoke the eyes of His glory.
9 The look on their countenance witnesses against them,
And they declare their sin as Gen. 13:13; Is. 1:10–15Sodom;
They do not hide it.
Woe to their soul!
For they have brought evil upon themselves.
10 "Say to the righteous (Deut. 28:1–14; Eccl. 8:12; Is. 54:17)that itshallbe well withthem,
Ps. 128:2For they shall eat the fruit of their doings.
11 Woe to the wicked! (Ps. 11:6; Eccl. 8:12, 13)Itshallbe ill withhim,
For the reward of his hands shall be given him.
12 Asfor My people, children are their oppressors,
And women rule over them.
O My people! Is. 9:16Those who lead you cause you to err,
And destroy the way of your paths."
Oppression and Luxury Condemned
13 The Lord stands up Is. 66:16; Hos. 4:1; Mic. 6:2to plead,
And stands to judge the people.
14 The Lord will enter into judgment
With the elders of His people
And His princes:
"For you have eaten up Matt. 21:33the vineyard;
The plunder of the poor is in your houses.
15 What do you mean by Mic. 3:2, 3crushing My people
And grinding the faces of the poor?"
Says the Lord God of hosts.
16 Moreover the Lord says:
"Because the daughters of Zion are haughty,
And walk with outstretched necks
And wanton eyes,
Walking and mincing as they go,
Making a jingling with their feet,
17 Therefore the Lord will strike with Deut. 28:27a scab
The crown of the head of the daughters of Zion,
And the Lord will Jer. 13:22uncover their secret parts."
18 In that day the Lord will take away the finery:
The jingling anklets, the scarves, and the Judg. 8:21, 26crescents;
19 The pendants, the bracelets, and the veils;
20 The headdresses, the leg ornaments, and the headbands;
The perfume boxes, the charms,
21 and the rings;
The nose jewels,
22 the festal apparel, and the mantles;
The outer garments, the purses,
23 and the mirrors;
The fine linen, the turbans, and the robes.
24 And so it shall be:
Instead of a sweet smell there will be a stench;
Instead of a sash, a rope;
Instead of well-set hair, Is. 22:12; Ezek. 27:31; Amos 8:10baldness;
Instead of a rich robe, a girding of sackcloth;
And branding instead of beauty.
25 Your men shall fall by the sword,
And your mighty in the war.
26 Jer. 14:2; Lam. 1:4Her gates shall lament and mourn,
And she being desolate Lam. 2:10shall sit on the ground.