1 Saul reinou um ano; e no segundo ano do seu reinado sobre Israel,2 Saul escolheu para si três mil homens de Israel; e estavam com Saul dois mil em Micmás e na montanha de Betel, e mil estavam com Jônatas em Gibeá de Benjamim; e o resto do povo despediu, cada um para sua casa.3 E Jônatas feriu a guarnição dos filisteus, que estava em Gibeá, o que os filisteus ouviram; pelo que Saul tocou a trombeta por toda a terra, dizendo: Ouçam os hebreus.4 Então todo o Israel ouviu dizer: Saul feriu a guarnição dos filisteus, e também Israel se fez abominável aos filisteus. Então o povo foi convocado para junto de Saul em Gilgal.5 E os filisteus se ajuntaram para pelejar contra Israel, trinta mil carros, e seis mil cavaleiros, e povo em multidão como a areia que está à beira do mar; e subiram, e se acamparam em Micmás, ao oriente de Bete-Áven.6 Vendo, pois, os homens de Israel que estavam em apuros (porque o povo estava angustiado), o povo se escondeu pelas cavernas, e pelos espinhais, e pelos penhascos, e pelas fortificações, e pelas covas.7 E alguns dos hebreus passaram o Jordão para a terra de Gade e Gileade; e, estando Saul ainda em Gilgal, todo o povo ia atrás dele tremendo.8 E esperou Saul sete dias, até ao tempo que Samuel determinara; não vindo, porém, Samuel a Gilgal, o povo se dispersava dele.9 Então disse Saul: Trazei-me aqui um holocausto, e ofertas pacíficas. E ofereceu o holocausto.10 E sucedeu que, acabando ele de oferecer o holocausto, eis que Samuel chegou; e Saul lhe saiu ao encontro, para o saudar.11 Então disse Samuel: Que fizeste? Disse Saul: Porquanto via que o povo se espalhava de mim, e tu não vinhas nos dias aprazados, e os filisteus já se tinham ajuntado em Micmás,12 Eu disse: Agora descerão os filisteus sobre mim a Gilgal, e ainda à face do Senhor não orei; e constrangi-me, e ofereci holocausto.13 Então disse Samuel a Saul: Procedeste nesciamente, e não guardaste o mandamento que o Senhor teu Deus te ordenou; porque agora o Senhor teria confirmado o teu reino sobre Israel para sempre;14 Porém agora não subsistirá o teu reino; já tem buscado o Senhor para si um homem segundo o seu coração, e já lhe tem ordenado o Senhor, que seja capitão sobre o seu povo, porquanto não guardaste o que o Senhor te ordenou.15 Então se levantou Samuel, e subiu de Gilgal a Gibeá de Benjamim; e Saul contou o povo que se achava com ele, uns seiscentos homens.16 E Saul e Jônatas, seu filho, e o povo que se achou com eles, ficaram em Gibeá de Benjamim; porém os filisteus se acamparam em Micmás.17 E os saqueadores saíram do campo dos filisteus em três companhias; uma das companhias foi pelo caminho de Ofra à terra de Sual.18 Outra companhia seguiu pelo caminho de Bete-Horom, e a outra companhia foi pelo caminho do termo que dá para o vale Zeboim na direção do deserto.19 E em toda a terra de Israel nem um ferreiro se achava, porque os filisteus tinham dito: Para que os hebreus não façam espada nem lança.20 Por isso todo o Israel tinha que descer aos filisteus para amolar cada um a sua relha, e a sua enxada, e o seu machado, e o seu sacho.21 Tinham porém limas para os seus sachos, e para as suas enxadas, e para as forquilhas de três dentes, e para os machados, e para consertar as aguilhadas.22 E sucedeu que, no dia da peleja, não se achou nem espada nem lança na mão de todo o povo que estava com Saul e com Jônatas; porém acharam-se com Saul e com Jônatas seu filho.23 E saiu a guarnição dos filisteus ao desfiladeiro de Micmás.

1 When Saul had reigned one year,––and two years he reigned over Israel,––2 Saul chose for himself three thousand men out of Israel; and there were with Saul two thousand in Michmash and on the mountain of Beth–el, and a thousand were with Jonathan in Gib’ah of Benjamin: and the rest of the people he sent away every man to his tents.3 And Jonathan smote the outpost of the Philistines that was at Geba’, and the Philistines heard of it. And Saul blew the cornet throughout all the land, saying, Let the Hebrews hear it.4 And all Israel heard it, saying, Saul hath smitten the outpost of the Philistines, and the Israelites also have put themselves in ill–favor with the Philistines. And the people were called together after Saul to Gilgal.5 And the Philistines gathered themselves together to fight with Israel, thirty thousand chariots, and six thousand horsemen, and people as the sand which is on the sea–shore in multitude; and they came up, and encamped in Michmash, eastward from Bethaven.6 And when the men of Israel saw that they were in a strait, for the people were oppressed, then did the people hide themselves in caves, and in thickets, and in rocks, and in strongholds, and in pits.7 And some of the Hebrews passed over the Jordan to the land of Gad and Gil’ad. As for Saul, he was still in Gilgal, and all the people followed him hastily.8 And he tarried seven days, according to the set time that Samuel had appointed; but Samuel came not to Gilgal; and the people were scattering themselves from him.9 And Saul said, Bring hither to me the burnt–offering and the peace–offerings. And he offered the burnt–offering.10 And it came to pass, that, as soon as he had made an end of offering the burnt–offering, behold, Samuel came; and Saul went out to meet him, that he might greet him.11 And Samuel said, What hast thou done: And Saul said, Because I saw that the people were scattering themselves from me, whereas thou camest not at the appointed day, and the Philistines are gathering themselves together at Michmash;12 And I said, The Philistines will now come down unto me to Gilgal, and I have not yet made supplication unto the Lord: wherefore I forced myself, and offered the burnt–offering.13 And Samuel said to Saul, Thou hast done foolishly: thou hast not kept the commandment of the Lord thy God, which he had commanded thee; for now would the Lord have established thy government over Israel for ever.14 But now thy government shall not endure: the Lord hath sought out for himself a man after his own heart, and the Lord hath ordained him to be chief over his people; because thou hast not kept what the Lord had commanded thee.15 And Samuel arose, and went up from Gilgal unto Gib’ah of Benjamin. And Saul numbered the people that were to be found with him, about six hundred men.16 And Saul, and Jonathan his son, and the people that were to be found with them, were lying in Geba’ of Benjamin; but the Philistines were encamped in Michmash.17 And the troop of freebooters went out of the camp of the Philistines in three companies: one company turned into the way to ‘Ophrah, unto the land of Shu’al;18 And another company turned into the way to Beth–choron; and the other company turned into the way to the frontier that looketh over the valley of Zebo’im toward the wilderness.19 Now there was no smith to be found throughout all the land of Israel; for the Philistines said, So that the Hebrews shall not make themselves swords or spears.20 But all the Israelites went down to the Philistines, to sharpen every man his plough–share, and his coulter, and his axe, and his mattock.21 And they used a file for the mattocks, and for the coulters, and for the three–pronged forks, and for the axes, and to sharpen the goads.22 So it came to pass on the day of battle, that there was neither sword nor spear found in the hand of any of the people that were with Saul and Jonathan; but they were found with Saul and with Jonathan his son.23 And the outpost of the Philistines went out to the pass of Michmash.