1 Now in the 41:1 The year in which the assassination occurred is uncertain, but it was probably two or three years after the Babylonian conquest.seventh month Ishmaelthe son of Nethaniah, the son of Elishama, of the royal family [of David] and one of the princes of the king, came [at the instigation of the Ammonites] with ten men to Gedaliahthe son of Ahikamin Mizpah. As they were eating a meal together there in Mizpah, 2 Ishmaelthe son of Nethaniahand the ten men who were with him got up and struck down Gedaliahthe son of Ahikam, the son of Shaphan, with the sword and killed the one whom the king of Babylonhad appointed [governor] over the land. [2 Kin 25:25] 3 Ishmaelalso killed all the Jews who were [at the banquet] with Gedaliahat Mizpah, in addition to the Chaldean soldiers who were there.
4 Now it happened on the second day after the killing of Gedaliah, before anyone knew about it, 5 that eighty men came from Shechem, from Shiloh, and from Samariawith their beards shaved off and their clothes torn and their bodies cut, carrying in their hands grain offerings and incense to present at the [site of the] house of the Lord [in Jerusalem]. 6 Then Ishmaelthe son of Nethaniahwent out from Mizpahto meet them, weeping [false tears] as he went. As he met them, he said to them, "Come to Gedaliahthe son of Ahikam!" 7 Yet when they came into the city, Ishmaelthe son of Nethaniahand the men who were with him slaughtered them and threw them into the cistern (underground water reservoir). 8 But ten men who were among them said to Ishmael, "Do not kill us! We have stores of wheat and barley and oil and honey hidden in the field." So he stopped and did not kill them along with their companions.
9 Now the cistern into which Ishmaelhad thrown all the corpses of the men whom he had killed along with Gedaliahwas the one which King Asa[of Judah] had made [about three hundred years earlier] on account of King Baashaof Israel [believing that Baashawould lay siege to Mizpah]. Ishmaelthe son of Nethaniahfilled it with [the bodies of] those who were killed. 10 Then Ishmaeltook captive all the rest of the people who were in Mizpah—even the king’s daughters (ladies of the court) and all the people who remained in Mizpah, whom Nebuzaradanthe captain of the bodyguard had put under the charge of Gedaliahthe son of Ahikam. Ishmaelthe son of Nethaniahtook them captive and crossed over [the Jordan] to [meet his allies] the Ammonites.
Johanan Rescues the People
11 But when Johananthe son of Kareahand all the commanders of the forces that were with him heard of the murderous behavior of Ishmaelthe son of Nethaniah, 12 they took all their men and went to fight with Ishmaelthe son of Nethaniahand found him by the great pool in Gibeon. 13 Now when all the [captive] people who were with Ishmaelsaw Johananthe son of Kareahand all the commanders of the forces that were with him, they were glad. 14 So all the people whom Ishmaelhad taken captive from Mizpahturned around and came back, and joined Johananthe son of Kareah. 15 But Ishmaelthe son of Nethaniahescaped from Johananwith eight men and went to join the Ammonites. 16 Then Johananthe son of Kareahand all the commanders of the forces that were with him took from Mizpahall the people whom he had rescued from Ishmaelthe son of Nethaniah, after Ishmaelhad killed Gedaliahthe son of Ahikam: the soldiers, the women, the children, and the high officials whom Johananhad brought back from Gibeon. 17 And they went and stayed in Geruth [the lodging place of] Chimham, which is near Bethlehem, intending to go to Egypt18 because of the Chaldeans; for they were afraid of them because Ishmaelthe son of Nethaniahhad killed Gedaliahthe son of Ahikam, whom the king of Babylonhad appointed [governor] over the land [and whose death the king might avenge].
Pessoa
H296
Ahikam
אֲחִיקָםahiyqam
Aicão, filho de Safã, foi um dos enviados de Josias à profetisa Hulda e protegeu Jeremias, para que não o entregassem à morte (Jeremias 26:24).
Safã, filho de Azalias, foi secretário do rei Josias e leu diante do rei o livro da lei achado no templo, que o sacerdote Hilquias lhe entregou. Era pai de Aicão (2 Reis 22:10).
Asa foi rei de Judá, filho e sucessor de Abias. Ele depôs Maaca da posição de rainha-mãe porque Maaca fez uma imagem repugnante da deusa Aserá, e Asa derrubou a imagem e a queimou (1 Reis 15:13).