1 No terceiro ano de Oseias, filho de Elá, rei de Israel, começou a reinar Ezequias, filho de Acaz, rei de Judá. 2 Tinha vinte e cinco anos de idade quando começou a reinar e reinou vinte e nove anos em Jerusalém; sua mãe se chamava Abi e era filha de Zacarias. 3 Fez ele o que era reto perante o Senhor, segundo tudo o que fizera Davi, seu pai. 4 Removeu os altos, quebrou as colunas e deitou abaixo o poste-ídolo; e fez em pedaços a serpente de bronze que Moisés fizera, porque até àquele dia os filhos de Israel lhe queimavam incenso e lhe chamavam Neustã. 5 Confiou no Senhor, Deus de Israel, de maneira que depois dele não houve seu semelhante entre todos os reis de Judá, nem entre os que foram antes dele. 6 Porque se apegou ao Senhor, não deixou de segui-lo e guardou os mandamentos que o Senhor ordenara a Moisés. 7 Assim, foi o Senhor com ele; para onde quer que saía, lograva bom êxito; rebelou-se contra o rei da Assíria e não o serviu. 8 Feriu ele os filisteus até Gaza e seus limites, desde as atalaias dos vigias até à cidade fortificada.
9 No quarto ano do rei Ezequias, que era o sétimo de Oseias, filho de Elá, rei de Israel, subiu Salmaneser, rei da Assíria, contra Samaria e a cercou. 10 Ao cabo de três anos, foi tomada; sim, no ano sexto de Ezequias, que era o nono de Oseias, rei de Israel, Samaria foi tomada. 11 O rei da Assíria transportou a Israel para a Assíria e o fez habitar em Hala, junto a Habor e ao rio Gozã, e nas cidades dos medos; 12 porquanto não obedeceram à voz do Senhor, seu Deus; antes, violaram a sua aliança e tudo quanto Moisés, servo do Senhor, tinha ordenado; não o ouviram, nem o fizeram.
13 No ano décimo quarto do rei Ezequias, subiu Senaqueribe, rei da Assíria, contra todas as cidades fortificadas de Judá e as tomou. 14 Então, Ezequias, rei de Judá, enviou mensageiros ao rei da Assíria, a Laquis, dizendo: Errei; retira-te de mim; tudo o que me impuseres suportarei. Então, o rei da Assíria impôs a Ezequias, rei de Judá, trezentos talentos de prata e trinta talentos de ouro. 15 Deu-lhe Ezequias toda a prata que se achou na Casa do Senhor e nos tesouros da casa do rei. 16 Foi quando Ezequias arrancou das portas do templo do Senhor e das ombreiras o ouro de que ele, rei de Judá, as cobrira, e o deu ao rei da Assíria. 17 Contudo, o rei da Assíria enviou, de Laquis, a Tartã, a Rabe-Saris e a Rabsaqué, com um grande exército, ao rei Ezequias, a Jerusalém; subiram e vieram a Jerusalém. Tendo eles subido e chegado, pararam na extremidade do aqueduto do açude superior, junto ao caminho do campo do Lavandeiro. 18 Tendo eles chamado o rei, saíram-lhes ao encontro Eliaquim, filho de Hilquias, o mordomo, Sebna, o escrivão, e Joá, filho de Asafe, o cronista.
19 Rabsaqué lhes disse: Dizei a Ezequias: Assim diz o sumo rei, o rei da Assíria: Que confiança é essa em que te estribas? 20 Bem posso dizer-te que teu conselho e poder para guerra não passam de vãs palavras; em quem, pois, agora, confias, para que te rebeles contra mim? 21 Confias no Egito, esse bordão de cana esmagada, o qual, se alguém nele apoiar-se, lhe entrará pela mão e a traspassará; assim é Faraó, rei do Egito, para com todos os que nele confiam. 22 Mas, se me dizeis: Confiamos no Senhor, nosso Deus, não é esse aquele cujos altos e altares Ezequias removeu, dizendo a Judá e a Jerusalém: Perante este altar adorareis em Jerusalém? 23 Ora, pois, empenha-te com meu senhor, rei da Assíria, e dar-te-ei dois mil cavalos, se de tua parte achares cavaleiros para os montar. 24 Como, pois, se não podes afugentar um só capitão dos menores dos servos do meu senhor, confias no Egito, por causa dos carros e cavaleiros? 25 Acaso, subi eu, agora, sem o Senhor contra este lugar, para o destruir? Pois o Senhor mesmo me disse: Sobe contra a terra e destrói-a.
26 Então, disseram Eliaquim, filho de Hilquias, Sebna e Joá a Rabsaqué: Rogamos-te que fales em aramaico aos teus servos, porque o entendemos, e não nos fales em judaico, aos ouvidos do povo que está sobre as muralhas. 27 Mas Rabsaqué lhes respondeu: Mandou-me, acaso, o meu senhor para dizer-te estas palavras a ti somente e a teu senhor? E não, antes, aos homens que estão sentados sobre as muralhas, para que comam convosco o seu próprio excremento e bebam a sua própria urina?
28 Então, Rabsaqué se pôs em pé, e clamou em alta voz em judaico, e disse: Ouvi as palavras do sumo rei, do rei da Assíria. 29 Assim diz o rei: Não vos engane Ezequias; porque não vos poderá livrar da sua mão; 30 nem tampouco vos faça Ezequias confiar no Senhor, dizendo: O Senhor, certamente, nos livrará, e esta cidade não será entregue nas mãos do rei da Assíria. 31 Não deis ouvidos a Ezequias; porque assim diz o rei da Assíria: Fazei as pazes comigo e vinde para mim; e comei, cada um da sua própria vide e da sua própria figueira, e bebei, cada um da água da sua própria cisterna. 32 Até que eu venha e vos leve para uma terra como a vossa, terra de cereal e de vinho, terra de pão e de vinhas, terra de oliveiras e de mel, para que vivais e não morrais. Não deis ouvidos a Ezequias, porque vos engana, dizendo: O Senhor nos livrará. 33 Acaso, os deuses das nações puderam livrar, cada um a sua terra, das mãos do rei da Assíria? 34 Onde estão os deuses de Hamate e de Arpade? Onde estão os deuses de Sefarvaim, Hena e Iva? Acaso, livraram eles a Samaria das minhas mãos? 35 Quais são, dentre todos os deuses destes países, os que livraram a sua terra das minhas mãos, para que o Senhor possa livrar a Jerusalém das minhas mãos?
36 Calou-se, porém, o povo e não lhe respondeu palavra; porque assim lhe havia ordenado o rei: Não lhe respondereis. 37 Então, Eliaquim, filho de Hilquias, o mordomo, e Sebna, o escrivão, e Joá, filho de Asafe, o cronista, vieram ter com Ezequias, com suas vestes rasgadas, e lhe referiram as palavras de Rabsaqué.
1 Now it came to pass in the third year of Hoshea son of Elah king of Israel, that Hezekiah the son of Ahaz king of Judah began to reign. 2 Twenty and five years old was he when he began to reign; and he reigned twenty and nine years in Jerusalem: and his mother’s name was Abi the daughter of Zechariah. 3 And he did that which was right in the eyes of Jehovah, according to all that David his father had done. 4 He removed the high places, and brake the pillars, and cut down the Asherah: and he brake in pieces the brazen serpent that Moses had made; for unto those days the children of Israel did burn incense to it; and he called it Nehushtan. 5 He trusted in Jehovah, the God of Israel; so that after him was none like him among all the kings of Judah, nor among them that were before him. 6 For he clave to Jehovah; he departed not from following him, but kept his commandments, which Jehovah commanded Moses. 7 And Jehovah was with him; whithersoever he went forth he prospered: and he rebelled against the king of Assyria, and served him not. 8 He smote the Philistines unto Gaza and the borders thereof, from the tower of the watchmen to the fortified city.
9 And it came to pass in the fourth year of king Hezekiah, which was the seventh year of Hoshea son of Elah king of Israel, that Shalmaneser king of Assyria came up against Samaria, and besieged it. 10 And at the end of three years they took it: in the sixth year of Hezekiah, which was the ninth year of Hoshea king of Israel, Samaria was taken. 11 And the king of Assyria carried Israel away unto Assyria, and put them in Halah, and on the Habor, the river of Gozan, and in the cities of the Medes, 12 because they obeyed not the voice of Jehovah their God, but transgressed his covenant, even all that Moses the servant of Jehovah commanded, and would not hear it, nor do it.
13 Now in the fourteenth year of king Hezekiah did Sennacherib king of Assyria come up against all the fortified cities of Judah, and took them. 14 And Hezekiah king of Judah sent to the king of Assyria to Lachish, saying, I have offended; return from me: that which thou puttest on me will I bear. And the king of Assyria appointed unto Hezekiah king of Judah three hundred talents of silver and thirty talents of gold. 15 And Hezekiah gave him all the silver that was found in the house of Jehovah, and in the treasures of the king’s house. 16 At that time did Hezekiah cut off the gold from the doors of the temple of Jehovah, and from the pillars which Hezekiah king of Judah had overlaid, and gave it to the king of Assyria. 17 And the king of Assyria sent Tartan and Rab-saris and Rabshakeh from Lachish to king Hezekiah with a great army unto Jerusalem. And they went up and came to Jerusalem. And when they were come up, they came and stood by the conduit of the upper pool, which is in the highway of the fuller’s field. 18 And when they had called to the king, there came out to them Eliakim the son of Hilkiah, who was over the household, and Shebnah the scribe, and Joah the son of Asaph the recorder.
19 And Rabshakeh said unto them, Say ye now to Hezekiah, Thus saith the great king, the king of Assyria, What confidence is this wherein thou trustest? 20 Thou sayest (but they are but vain words), There is counsel and strength for the war. Now on whom dost thou trust, that thou hast rebelled against me? 21 Now, behold, thou trustest upon the staff of this bruised reed, even upon Egypt; whereon if a man lean, it will go into his hand, and pierce it: so is Pharaoh king of Egypt unto all that trust on him. 22 But if ye say unto me, We trust in Jehovah our God; is not that he, whose high places and whose altars Hezekiah hath taken away, and hath said to Judah and to Jerusalem, Ye shall worship before this altar in Jerusalem? 23 Now therefore, I pray thee, give pledges to my master the king of Assyria, and I will give thee two thousand horses, if thou be able on thy part to set riders upon them. 24 How then canst thou turn away the face of one captain of the least of my master’s servants, and put thy trust on Egypt for chariots and for horsemen? 25 Am I now come up without Jehovah against this place to destroy it? Jehovah said unto me, Go up against this land, and destroy it.
26 Then said Eliakim the son of Hilkiah, and Shebnah, and Joah, unto Rabshakeh, Speak, I pray thee, to thy servants in the Syrian language; for we understand it: and speak not with us in the Jews’ language, in the ears of the people that are on the wall. 27 But Rabshakeh said unto them, Hath my master sent me to thy master, and to thee, to speak these words? hath he not sent me to the men that sit on the wall, to eat their own dung, and to drink their own water with you? 28 Then Rabshakeh stood, and cried with a loud voice in the Jews’ language, and spake, saying, Hear ye the word of the great king, the king of Assyria. 29 Thus saith the king, Let not Hezekiah deceive you; for he will not be able to deliver you out of his hand: 30 neither let Hezekiah make you trust in Jehovah, saying, Jehovah will surely deliver us, and this city shall not be given into the hand of the king of Assyria. 31 Hearken not to Hezekiah: for thus saith the king of Assyria, Make your peace with me, and come out to me; and eat ye every one of his vine, and every one of his fig-tree, and drink ye every one the waters of his own cistern; 32 Until I come and take you away to a land like your own land, a land of grain and new wine, a land of bread and vineyards, a land of olive-trees and of honey, that ye may live, and not die: and hearken not unto Hezekiah, when he persuadeth you, saying, Jehovah will deliver us. 33 Hath any of the gods of the nations ever delivered his land out of the hand of the king of Assyria? 34 Where are the gods of Hamath, and of Arpad? where are the gods of Sepharvaim, of Hena, and Ivvah? have they delivered Samaria out of my hand? 35 Who are they among all the gods of the countries, that have delivered their country out of my hand, that Jehovah should deliver Jerusalem out of my hand?
36 But the people held their peace, and answered him not a word; for the king’s commandment was, saying, Answer him not. 37 Then came Eliakim the son of Hilkiah, who was over the household, and Shebna the scribe, and Joah the son of Asaph the recorder, to Hezekiah with their clothes rent, and told him the words of Rabshakeh.
1 In the third year of Hoshea son of Elah king of Israel, Hezekiah son of Ahaz king of Judah began to reign.
2 He was twenty-five years old when he became king, and he reigned in Jerusalem twenty-nine years. His mother's name was Abijah "daughter of Zechariah.
3 He did what was right in the eyes of the LORD, just as his father David had done.
4 He removed the high places, smashed the sacred stones and cut down the Asherah poles. He broke into pieces the bronze snake Moses had made, for up to that time the Israelites had been burning incense to it. (It was called Nehushtan. ")
5 Hezekiah trusted in the LORD, the God of Israel. There was no one like him among all the kings of Judah, either before him or after him.
6 He held fast to the LORD and did not stop following him; he kept the commands the LORD had given Moses.
7 And the LORD was with him; he was successful in whatever he undertook. He rebelled against the king of Assyria and did not serve him.
8 From watchtower to fortified city, he defeated the Philistines, as far as Gaza and its territory.
9 In King Hezekiah's fourth year, which was the seventh year of Hoshea son of Elah king of Israel, Shalmaneser king of Assyria marched against Samaria and laid siege to it.
10 At the end of three years the Assyrians took it. So Samaria was captured in Hezekiah's sixth year, which was the ninth year of Hoshea king of Israel.
11 The king of Assyria deported Israel to Assyria and settled them in Halah, in Gozan on the Habor River and in towns of the Medes.
12 This happened because they had not obeyed the LORD their God, but had violated his covenant —all that Moses the servant of the LORD commanded. They neither listened to the commands nor carried them out.
13 In the fourteenth year of King Hezekiah's reign, Sennacherib king of Assyria attacked all the fortified cities of Judah and captured them.
14 So Hezekiah king of Judah sent this message to the king of Assyria at Lachish: "I have done wrong. Withdraw from me, and I will pay whatever you demand of me." The king of Assyria exacted from Hezekiah king of Judah three hundred talents "of silver and thirty talents "of gold.
15 So Hezekiah gave him all the silver that was found in the temple of the LORD and in the treasuries of the royal palace.
16 At this time Hezekiah king of Judah stripped off the gold with which he had covered the doors and doorposts of the temple of the LORD, and gave it to the king of Assyria.
17 The king of Assyria sent his supreme commander, his chief officer and his field commander with a large army, from Lachish to King Hezekiah at Jerusalem. They came up to Jerusalem and stopped at the aqueduct of the Upper Pool, on the road to the Washerman's Field.
18 They called for the king; and Eliakim son of Hilkiah the palace administrator, Shebna the secretary, and Joah son of Asaph the recorder went out to them.
19 The field commander said to them, "Tell Hezekiah: "'This is what the great king, the king of Assyria, says: On what are you basing this confidence of yours?
20 You say you have the counsel and the might for war —but you speak only empty words. On whom are you depending, that you rebel against me?
21 Look, I know you are depending on Egypt, that splintered reed of a staff, which pierces the hand of anyone who leans on it! Such is Pharaoh king of Egypt to all who depend on him.
22 But if you say to me, "We are depending on the LORD our God" —isn't he the one whose high places and altars Hezekiah removed, saying to Judah and Jerusalem, "You must worship before this altar in Jerusalem"?
23 "'Come now, make a bargain with my master, the king of Assyria: I will give you two thousand horses —if you can put riders on them!
24 How can you repulse one officer of the least of my master's officials, even though you are depending on Egypt for chariots and horsemen "?
25 Furthermore, have I come to attack and destroy this place without word from the LORD? The LORD himself told me to march against this country and destroy it.'"
26 Then Eliakim son of Hilkiah, and Shebna and Joah said to the field commander, "Please speak to your servants in Aramaic, since we understand it. Don't speak to us in Hebrew in the hearing of the people on the wall."
27 But the commander replied, "Was it only to your master and you that my master sent me to say these things, and not to the people sitting on the wall —who, like you, will have to eat their own excrement and drink their own urine?"
28 Then the commander stood and called out in Hebrew, "Hear the word of the great king, the king of Assyria!
29 This is what the king says: Do not let Hezekiah deceive you. He cannot deliver you from my hand.
30 Do not let Hezekiah persuade you to trust in the LORD when he says, 'The LORD will surely deliver us; this city will not be given into the hand of the king of Assyria.'
31 "Do not listen to Hezekiah. This is what the king of Assyria says: Make peace with me and come out to me. Then each of you will eat fruit from your own vine and fig tree and drink water from your own cistern,
32 until I come and take you to a land like your own —a land of grain and new wine, a land of bread and vineyards, a land of olive trees and honey. Choose life and not death! "Do not listen to Hezekiah, for he is misleading you when he says, 'The LORD will deliver us.'
33 Has the god of any nation ever delivered his land from the hand of the king of Assyria?
34 Where are the gods of Hamath and Arpad? Where are the gods of Sepharvaim, Hena and Ivvah? Have they rescued Samaria from my hand?
35 Who of all the gods of these countries has been able to save his land from me? How then can the LORD deliver Jerusalem from my hand?"
36 But the people remained silent and said nothing in reply, because the king had commanded, "Do not answer him."
37 Then Eliakim son of Hilkiah the palace administrator, Shebna the secretary, and Joah son of Asaph the recorder went to Hezekiah, with their clothes torn, and told him what the field commander had said.