1 Tendo passado por Anfípolis e Apolônia, chegaram a Tessalônica, onde havia uma sinagoga de judeus. 2 Paulo, segundo o seu costume, foi procurá-los e, por três sábados, arrazoou com eles acerca das Escrituras, 3 expondo e demonstrando ter sido necessário que o Cristo padecesse e ressurgisse dentre os mortos; e este, dizia ele, é o Cristo, Jesus, que eu vos anuncio. 4 Alguns deles foram persuadidos e unidos a Paulo e Silas, bem como numerosa multidão de gregos piedosos e muitas distintas mulheres. 5 Os judeus, porém, movidos de inveja, trazendo consigo alguns homens maus dentre a malandragem, ajuntando a turba, alvoroçaram a cidade e, assaltando a casa de Jasom, procuravam trazê-los para o meio do povo. 6 Porém, não os encontrando, arrastaram Jasom e alguns irmãos perante as autoridades, clamando: Estes que têm transtornado o mundo chegaram também aqui, 7 os quais Jasom hospedou. Todos estes procedem contra os decretos de César, afirmando ser Jesus outro rei. 8 Tanto a multidão como as autoridades ficaram agitadas ao ouvirem estas palavras; 9 contudo, soltaram Jasom e os mais, após terem recebido deles a fiança estipulada.

10 E logo, durante a noite, os irmãos enviaram Paulo e Silas para Bereia; ali chegados, dirigiram-se à sinagoga dos judeus. 11 Ora, estes de Bereia eram mais nobres que os de Tessalônica; pois receberam a palavra com toda a avidez, examinando as Escrituras todos os dias para ver se as coisas eram, de fato, assim. 12 Com isso, muitos deles creram, mulheres gregas de alta posição e não poucos homens. 13 Mas, logo que os judeus de Tessalônica souberam que a palavra de Deus era anunciada por Paulo também em Bereia, foram lá excitar e perturbar o povo. 14 Então, os irmãos promoveram, sem detença, a partida de Paulo para os lados do mar. Porém Silas e Timóteo continuaram ali. 15 Os responsáveis por Paulo levaram-no até Atenas e regressaram trazendo ordem a Silas e Timóteo para que, o mais depressa possível, fossem ter com ele.

16 Enquanto Paulo os esperava em Atenas, o seu espírito se revoltava em face da idolatria dominante na cidade. 17 Por isso, dissertava na sinagoga entre os judeus e os gentios piedosos; também na praça, todos os dias, entre os que se encontravam ali. 18 E alguns dos filósofos epicureus e estoicos contendiam com ele, havendo quem perguntasse: Que quer dizer esse tagarela? E outros: Parece pregador de estranhos deuses; pois pregava a Jesus e a ressurreição. 19 Então, tomando-o consigo, o levaram ao Areópago, dizendo: Poderemos saber que nova doutrina é essa que ensinas? 20 Posto que nos trazes aos ouvidos coisas estranhas, queremos saber o que vem a ser isso. 21 Pois todos os de Atenas e os estrangeiros residentes de outra coisa não cuidavam senão dizer ou ouvir as últimas novidades. 22 Então, Paulo, levantando-se no meio do Areópago, disse: Senhores atenienses! Em tudo vos vejo acentuadamente religiosos; 23 porque, passando e observando os objetos de vosso culto, encontrei também um altar no qual está inscrito: Ao Deus Desconhecido. Pois esse que adorais sem conhecer é precisamente aquele que eu vos anuncio. 24 O Deus que fez o mundo e tudo o que nele existe, sendo ele Senhor do céu e da terra, não habita em santuários feitos por mãos humanas. 25 Nem é servido por mãos humanas, como se de alguma coisa precisasse; pois ele mesmo é quem a todos dá vida, respiração e tudo mais; 26 de um só fez toda a raça humana para habitar sobre toda a face da terra, havendo fixado os tempos previamente estabelecidos e os limites da sua habitação; 27 para buscarem a Deus se, porventura, tateando, o possam achar, bem que não está longe de cada um de nós; 28 pois nele vivemos, e nos movemos, e existimos, como alguns dos vossos poetas têm dito: Porque dele também somos geração. 29 Sendo, pois, geração de Deus, não devemos pensar que a divindade é semelhante ao ouro, à prata ou à pedra, trabalhados pela arte e imaginação do homem. 30 Ora, não levou Deus em conta os tempos da ignorância; agora, porém, notifica aos homens que todos, em toda parte, se arrependam; 31 porquanto estabeleceu um dia em que há de julgar o mundo com justiça, por meio de um varão que destinou e acreditou diante de todos, ressuscitando-o dentre os mortos.

32 Quando ouviram falar de ressurreição de mortos, uns escarneceram, e outros disseram: A respeito disso te ouviremos noutra ocasião. 33 A essa altura, Paulo se retirou do meio deles. 34 Houve, porém, alguns homens que se agregaram a ele e creram; entre eles estava Dionísio, o areopagita, uma mulher chamada Dâmaris e, com eles, outros mais.

1 Now when they had passed through Amphipolis and Apollonia, they came to Thessalonica, where was a synagogue of the Jews: 2 and Paul, as his custom was, went in unto them, and for three sabbath days reasoned with them from the scriptures, 3 opening and alleging that it behooved the Christ to suffer, and to rise again from the dead; and that this Jesus, whom, said he, I proclaim unto you, is the Christ. 4 And some of them were persuaded, and consorted with Paul and Silas; and of the devout Greeks a great multitude, and of the chief women not a few. 5 But the Jews, being moved with jealousy, took unto them certain vile fellows of the rabble, and gathering a crowd, set the city on an uproar; and assaulting the house of Jason, they sought to bring them forth to the people. 6 And when they found them not, they dragged Jason and certain brethren before the rulers of the city, crying, These that have turned the world upside down are come hither also; 7 whom Jason hath received: and these all act contrary to the decrees of Cæsar, saying that there is another king, one Jesus. 8 And they troubled the multitude and the rulers of the city, when they heard these things. 9 And when they had taken security from Jason and the rest, they let them go.

10 And the brethren immediately sent away Paul and Silas by night unto Beroea: who when they were come thither went into the synagogue of the Jews. 11 Now these were more noble than those in Thessalonica, in that they received the word with all readiness of mind, examining the scriptures daily, whether these things were so. 12 Many of them therefore believed; also of the Greek women of honorable estate, and of men, not a few. 13 But when the Jews of Thessalonica had knowledge that the word of God was proclaimed of Paul at Beroea also, they came thither likewise, stirring up and troubling the multitudes. 14 And then immediately the brethren sent forth Paul to go as far as to the sea: and Silas and Timothy abode there still. 15 But they that conducted Paul brought him as far as Athens: and receiving a commandment unto Silas and Timothy that they should come to him with all speed, they departed.

16 Now while Paul waited for them at Athens, his spirit was provoked within him as he beheld the city full of idols. 17 So he reasoned in the synagogue with the Jews and the devout persons, and in the marketplace every day with them that met him. 18 And certain also of the Epicurean and Stoic philosophers encountered him. And some said, What would this babbler say? others, He seemeth to be a setter forth of strange gods: because he preached Jesus and the resurrection. 19 And they took hold of him, and brought him unto the Areopagus, saying, May we know what this new teaching is, which is spoken by thee? 20 For thou bringest certain strange things to our ears: we would know therefore what these things mean. 21 (Now all the Athenians and the strangers sojourning there spent their time in nothing else, but either to tell or to hear some new thing.) 22 And Paul stood in the midst of the Areopagus, and said,

Ye men of Athens, in all things I perceive that ye are very religious. 23 For as I passed along, and observed the objects of your worship, I found also an altar with this inscription, TO AN UNKNOWN GOD. What therefore ye worship in ignorance, this I set forth unto you. 24 The God that made the world and all things therein, he, being Lord of heaven and earth, dwelleth not in temples made with hands; 25 neither is he served by men’s hands, as though he needed anything, seeing he himself giveth to all life, and breath, and all things; 26 and he made of one every nation of men to dwell on all the face of the earth, having determined their appointed seasons, and the bounds of their habitation; 27 that they should seek God, if haply they might feel after him and find him, though he is not far from each one of us: 28 for in him we live, and move, and have our being; as certain even of your own poets have said,

For we are also his offspring. 29 Being then the offspring of God, we ought not to think that the Godhead is like unto gold, or silver, or stone, graven by art and device of man. 30 The times of ignorance therefore God overlooked; but now he commandeth men that they should all everywhere repent: 31 inasmuch as he hath appointed a day in which he will judge the world in righteousness by the man whom he hath ordained; whereof he hath given assurance unto all men, in that he hath raised him from the dead.

32 Now when they heard of the resurrection of the dead, some mocked; but others said, We will hear thee concerning this yet again. 33 Thus Paul went out from among them. 34 But certain men clave unto him, and believed: among whom also was Dionysius the Areopagite, and a woman named Damaris, and others with them.

1 When Paul and his companions had passed through Amphipolis and Apollonia, they came to Thessalonica, where there was a Jewish synagogue.

2 As was his custom, Paul went into the synagogue, and on three Sabbath days he reasoned with them from the Scriptures,

3 explaining and proving that the Messiah had to suffer and rise from the dead. "This Jesus I am proclaiming to you is the Messiah," he said.

4 Some of the Jews were persuaded and joined Paul and Silas, as did a large number of God-fearing Greeks and quite a few prominent women.

5 But other Jews were jealous; so they rounded up some bad characters from the marketplace, formed a mob and started a riot in the city. They rushed to Jason's house in search of Paul and Silas in order to bring them out to the crowd. [^1]

6 But when they did not find them, they dragged Jason and some other believers before the city officials, shouting: "These men who have caused trouble all over the world have now come here,

7 and Jason has welcomed them into his house. They are all defying Caesar's decrees, saying that there is another king, one called Jesus."

8 When they heard this, the crowd and the city officials were thrown into turmoil.

9 Then they made Jason and the others post bond and let them go.

10 As soon as it was night, the believers sent Paul and Silas away to Berea. On arriving there, they went to the Jewish synagogue.

11 Now the Berean Jews were of more noble character than those in Thessalonica, for they received the message with great eagerness and examined the Scriptures every day to see if what Paul said was true.

12 As a result, many of them believed, as did also a number of prominent Greek women and many Greek men.

13 But when the Jews in Thessalonica learned that Paul was preaching the word of God at Berea, some of them went there too, agitating the crowds and stirring them up.

14 The believers immediately sent Paul to the coast, but Silas and Timothy stayed at Berea.

15 Those who escorted Paul brought him to Athens and then left with instructions for Silas and Timothy to join him as soon as possible.

16 While Paul was waiting for them in Athens, he was greatly distressed to see that the city was full of idols.

17 So he reasoned in the synagogue with both Jews and God-fearing Greeks, as well as in the marketplace day by day with those who happened to be there.

18 A group of Epicurean and Stoic philosophers began to debate with him. Some of them asked, "What is this babbler trying to say?" Others remarked, "He seems to be advocating foreign gods." They said this because Paul was preaching the good news about Jesus and the resurrection.

19 Then they took him and brought him to a meeting of the Areopagus, where they said to him, "May we know what this new teaching is that you are presenting?

20 You are bringing some strange ideas to our ears, and we would like to know what they mean."

21 (All the Athenians and the foreigners who lived there spent their time doing nothing but talking about and listening to the latest ideas.)

22 Paul then stood up in the meeting of the Areopagus and said: "People of Athens! I see that in every way you are very religious.

23 For as I walked around and looked carefully at your objects of worship, I even found an altar with this inscription: TO AN UNKNOWN GOD. So you are ignorant of the very thing you worship —and this is what I am going to proclaim to you.

24 "The God who made the world and everything in it is the Lord of heaven and earth and does not live in temples built by human hands.

25 And he is not served by human hands, as if he needed anything. Rather, he himself gives everyone life and breath and everything else.

26 From one man he made all the nations, that they should inhabit the whole earth; and he marked out their appointed times in history and the boundaries of their lands.

27 God did this so that they would seek him and perhaps reach out for him and find him, though he is not far from any one of us.

28 'For in him we live and move and have our being.' "As some of your own poets have said, 'We are his offspring.' [^3]

29 "Therefore since we are God's offspring, we should not think that the divine being is like gold or silver or stone —an image made by human design and skill.

30 In the past God overlooked such ignorance, but now he commands all people everywhere to repent.

31 For he has set a day when he will judge the world with justice by the man he has appointed. He has given proof of this to everyone by raising him from the dead."

32 When they heard about the resurrection of the dead, some of them sneered, but others said, "We want to hear you again on this subject."

33 At that, Paul left the Council.

34 Some of the people became followers of Paul and believed. Among them was Dionysius, a member of the Areopagus, also a woman named Damaris, and a number of others.