1 In the eighteenth year of King Jeroboam, Abijah became king over Judah.2 He was king in Jerusalem for three years; his mother's name was Maacah, the daughter of Uriel of Gibeah. And there was war between Abijah and Jeroboam.3 And Abijah went out to the fight with an army of men of war, four hundred thousand of his best men; and Jeroboam put his forces in line against him, eight hundred thousand of his best men of war.4 And Abijah took up his position on Mount Zemaraim, in the hill-country of Ephraim, and said, Give ear to me, O Jeroboam and all Israel:5 Is it not clear to you that the Lord, the God of Israel, gave the rule over Israel to David and to his sons for ever, by an agreement made with salt?6 But Jeroboam, the son of Nebat, the servant of Solomon, the son of David, took up arms against his lord.7 And certain foolish and good-for-nothing men were joined with him, and made themselves strong against Rehoboam, the son of Solomon, when he was young and untested and not able to keep them back.8 And now it is your purpose to put yourselves against the authority which the Lord has put into the hands of the sons of David, and you are a very great number, and you have with you the gold oxen which Jeroboam made to be your gods.9 And after driving out the priests of the Lord, the sons of Aaron and the Levites, have you not made priests for yourselves as the people of other lands do? so that anyone who comes to make himself priest by offering an ox or seven sheep, may be a priest of those who are no gods.10 But as for us, the Lord is our God, and we have not been turned away from him; we have priests who do the work of the Lord, even the sons of Aaron and the Levites in their places;11 By whom burned offerings and perfumes are sent up in smoke before the Lord every morning and every evening; and they put out the holy bread on its table and the gold support for the lights with its lights burning every evening; for we keep the orders given to us by the Lord our God, but you have gone away from him.12 And now God is with us at our head, and his priests with their loud horns sounding against you. O children of Israel, do not make war on the Lord, the God of your fathers, for it will not go well for you.13 But Jeroboam had put some of his men to make a surprise attack on them from the back, so some were facing Judah and others were stationed secretly at their back.14 And Judah, turning their faces, saw that they were being attacked in front and at the back; and they gave a cry for help to the Lord, while the priests were sounding their horns.15 And the men of Judah gave a loud cry; and at their cry, God put fear into Jeroboam and all Israel before Abijah and Judah.16 And the children of Israel went in flight before Judah, and God gave them up into their hands.17 And Abijah and his people put them to death with great destruction: five hundred thousand of the best of Israel were put to the sword.18 So at that time the children of Israel were overcome, and the children of Judah got the better of them, because they put their faith in the Lord, the God of their fathers.19 And Abijah went after Jeroboam and took some of his towns, Beth-el with its small towns and Jeshanah with its small towns and Ephron with its small towns.20 And Jeroboam did not get back his power again in the life-time of Abijah; and the Lord sent death on him.21 But Abijah became great, and had fourteen wives, and became the father of twenty-two sons and sixteen daughters.22 And the rest of the acts of Abijah, and his ways and his sayings, are recorded in the account of the prophet Iddo.

1 Anno octavodecimo regis Jeroboam, regnavit Abia super Judam. 2 Tribus annis regnavit in Jerusalem, nomenque matris ejus Michaia filia Uriel de Gabaa : et erat bellum inter Abiam et Jeroboam. 3 Cumque iniisset Abia certamen, et haberet bellicosissimos viros, et electorum quadringenta millia : Jeroboam instruxit econtra aciem octingenta millia virorum, qui et ipsi electi erant, et ad bella fortissimi.4 Stetit ergo Abia super montem Semeron, qui erat in Ephraim, et ait : Audi, Jeroboam, et omnis Isral. 5 Num ignoratis quod Dominus Deus Isral dederit regnum David super Isral in sempiternum, ipsi et filiis ejus in pactum salis ? 6 Et surrexit Jeroboam filius Nabat, servus Salomonis filii David, et rebellavit contra dominum suum. 7 Congregatique sunt ad eum viri vanissimi, et filii Belial, et prvaluerunt contra Roboam filium Salomonis : porro Roboam erat rudis, et corde pavido, nec potuit resistere eis. 8 Nunc ergo vos dicitis quod resistere possitis regno Domini, quod possidet per filios David, habetisque grandem populi multitudinem, atque vitulos aureos quos fecit vobis Jeroboam in deos. 9 Et ejecistis sacerdotes Domini, filios Aaron, atque Levitas, et fecistis vobis sacerdotes sicut omnes populi terrarum : quicumque venerit, et initiaverit manum suam in tauro de bobus, et in arietibus septem, fit sacerdos eorum qui non sunt dii. 10 Noster autem Dominus, Deus est, quem non relinquimus, sacerdotesque ministrant Domino, de filiis Aaron, et Levit sunt in ordine suo : 11 holocausta quoque offerunt Domino per singulos dies mane et vespere, et thymiama juxta legis prcepta confectum, et proponuntur panes in mensa mundissima, estque apud nos candelabrum aureum, et lucern ejus, ut accendantur semper ad vesperam : nos quippe custodimus prcepta Domini Dei nostri, quem vos reliquistis. 12 Ergo in exercitu nostro dux Deus est, et sacerdotes ejus, qui clangunt tubis, et resonant contra vos : filii Isral, nolite pugnare contra Dominum Deum patrum vestrorum, quia non vobis expedit.13 Hc illo loquente, Jeroboam retro moliebatur insidias. Cumque ex adverso hostium staret, ignorantem Judam suo ambiebat exercitu. 14 Respiciensque Judas, vidit instare bellum ex adverso et post tergum, et clamavit ad Dominum, ac sacerdotes tubis canere cperunt. 15 Omnesque viri Juda vociferati sunt : et ecce illis clamantibus, perterruit Deus Jeroboam, et omnem Isral qui stabat ex adverso Abia et Juda. 16 Fugeruntque filii Isral Judam, et tradidit eos Deus in manu eorum. 17 Percussit ergo eos Abia et populus ejus plaga magna : et corruerunt vulnerati ex Isral quingenta millia virorum fortium. 18 Humiliatique sunt filii Isral in tempore illo, et vehementissime confortati filii Juda, eo quod sperassent in Domino Deo patrum suorum. 19 Persecutus est autem Abia fugientem Jeroboam, et cepit civitates ejus, Bethel et filias ejus, et Jesana cum filiabus suis, Ephron quoque et filias ejus : 20 nec valuit ultra resistere Jeroboam in diebus Abia : quem percussit Dominus, et mortuus est. 21 Igitur Abia, confortato imperio suo, accepit uxores quatuordecim : procreavitque viginti duos filios, et sedecim filias. 22 Reliqua autem sermonum Abia, viarumque et operum ejus, scripta sunt diligentissime in libro Addo prophet.