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1 Samuel 20

Jonathan Helps David Escape

1  escaped from Prophets Village. Then he ran to see and asked, "Why does your father Saul want to kill me? What have I done wrong?"

2 "My father can’t be trying to kill you! He never does anything without telling me about it. Why would he hide this from me? It can’t be true!"

3 ", I swear it’s true! But your father knows how much you like me, and he didn’t want to break your heart. That’s why he didn’t tell you. I swear by the living Lord and by your own life that I’m only one step ahead of death."

4 Then said, "Tell me what to do, and I’ll do it."

5 Nu 28.11. answered:

Tomorrow is the New Moon Festival,20.5 New Moon Festival: The first day of the month, when Israelites offered special sacrifices to the Lord and had special sacred meals. and I’m supposed to eat dinner with your father. But instead, I’ll hide in a field until the evening of the next day. 6 If Saul wonders where I am, tell him, " asked me to let him go to his hometown of , so he could take part in a sacrifice his family makes there every year."

7 If your father says it’s all right, then I’m safe. But if he gets angry, you’ll know he wants to harm me. 8 Be kind to me. After all, it was your idea to promise the Lord that we would always be loyal friends. If I’ve done anything wrong, kill me yourself, but don’t hand me over to your father.

9 "Don’t worry," said. "If I find out that my father wants to kill you, I’ll certainly let you know."

10 "How will you do that?" asked.

11 "Let’s go out to this field, and I’ll tell you," answered.

When they got there, 12  said:

I swear by the Lord God of Israel, that two days from now I’ll know what my father is planning. Of course I’ll let you know if he’s friendly toward you. 13 But if he wants to harm you, I promise to tell you and help you escape. And I ask the Lord to punish me severely if I don’t keep my promise.

I pray that the Lord will bless you, just as he used to bless my father. 14,15 2 S 9.1. Someday the Lord will wipe out all of your enemies. Then if I’m still alive, please be as kind to me as the Lord has been. But if I’m dead, be kind to my family.

16  and made an agreement that even ’s descendants would have to keep.20.16 Jonathan … keep: Or, continuing Jonathan’s statement to David, "You and your descendants must not kill off my descendants." Then said, "I pray that the Lord will take revenge on your descendants if they break our promise."20.16 I pray … promise: Or "I pray that the Lord take revenge on you if you break our promise!"

17  thought as much of as he did of himself, so he asked to promise once more that he would be a loyal friend. 18 After this said:

Tomorrow is the New Moon Festival, and people will wonder where you are, because your place at the table will be empty. 19 By the day after tomorrow, everyone will think you’ve been gone a long time.20.19 By … time: One possible meaning for the difficult Hebrew text. Then go to the place where you hid before and stay beside Going-Away Rock.20.19 Going-Away Rock: Or "Ezel Rock"; one ancient translation "that mound" (see 20.41).20 I’ll shoot three arrows at a target off to the side of the rock, 21 and send my servant to find the arrows.

You’ll know if it’s safe to come out by what I tell him. If it is safe, I swear by the living Lord that I’ll say, "The arrows are on this side of you! Pick them up!" 22 But if it isn’t safe, I’ll say to the boy, "The arrows are farther away!" This will mean that the Lord wants you to leave, and you must go. 23 But he will always watch us to make sure that we keep the promise we made to each other.

24 So hid there in the field.

During the New Moon Festival, Saul sat down to eat 25 by the wall, just as he always did. sat across from him,20.25 sat … him: One ancient translation; Hebrew "stood up." and sat next to him. But ’s place was empty. 26  didn’t say anything that day, because he was thinking, "Something must have happened to make David unfit to be at the Festival.20.26 unfit … Festival: During the New Moon Festival a sacred meal was served that could only be eaten by people who were properly prepared. Some of the things that could make a person unfit are listed in Leviticus 7.20,21; 15.2,31; 22.4-8; Deuteronomy 23.10,11. Yes, something must have happened."

27 The day after the New Moon Festival, when ’s place was still empty, asked , "Why hasn’t that son of Jesse come to eat with us? He wasn’t here yesterday, and he still isn’t here today!"

28,29  answered, "The reason hasn’t come to eat with you is that he begged me to let him go to . He said, ‘Please let me go. My family is offering a sacrifice, and my brother told me I have to be there. Do me this favor and let me slip away to see my brothers.’ "

30  was furious with and yelled, "You’re no son of mine, you traitor! I know you’ve chosen to be loyal to that son of Jesse. You should be ashamed of yourself! And your own mother should be ashamed that you were ever born. 31 You’ll never be safe, and your kingdom will be in danger as long as that son of Jesse is alive. Turn him over to me now! He deserves to die!"

32 "Why do you want to kill David?" asked. "What has he done?"

33  threw his spear at and tried to kill him. Then was sure that his father really did want to kill . 34  was angry and hurt that his father had insulted 20.34 insulted David: Or "insulted him" (that is, Jonathan). so terribly. He got up, left the table, and didn’t eat anything all that day.

35 In the morning, went out to the field to meet . He took a servant boy along 36 and told him, "When I shoot the arrows, you run and find them for me."

The boy started running, and Jonathan shot an arrow so that it would go beyond him. 37 When the boy got near the place where the arrow had landed, shouted, "Isn’t the arrow on past you?" 38  shouted to him again, "Hurry up! Don’t stop!"

The boy picked up the arrows and brought them back to , 39 but he had no idea about what was going on. Only and knew. 40  gave his weapons to the boy and told him, "Take these back into town."

41 After the boy had gone, got up from beside the mound20.41 the mound: One ancient translation; Hebrew "from the south side." and bowed very low three times. Then he and Jonathan kissed20.41 kissed: A common way of greeting or saying goodbye in biblical times (see Mark 14.44). each other and cried, but cried louder. 42  said, "Take care of yourself. And remember, we each have asked the Lord to watch and make sure that we and our descendants keep our promise forever."

left and went back to town.

Pessoa
Tribo de Judah
David
דָוִֽדdavidΔαυιδDauid
David, son of Jesse, was a shepherd in Bethlehem when Samuel anointed him; he defeated Goliath, reigned over Israel in Jerusalem, and wrote many of the psalms (1 Samuel 16:13).
Significado: “Beloved”
Ver página completa
Pessoa
Tribo de Benjamin
Jonathan
יוֹנָתָןyonatan
Jonathan, son of King Saul, made a covenant with David and loved him as his own soul; he died with his father in the battle of Mount Gilboa (1 Samuel 18:3).
Significado: “The LORD has given”
Ver página completa
Pessoa
Tribo de Benjamin
Jonathan
יוֹנָתָןyonatan
Jonathan, son of King Saul, made a covenant with David and loved him as his own soul; he died with his father in the battle of Mount Gilboa (1 Samuel 18:3).
Significado: “The LORD has given”
Ver página completa
Pessoa
Tribo de Benjamin
Jonathan
יוֹנָתָןyonatan
Jonathan, son of King Saul, made a covenant with David and loved him as his own soul; he died with his father in the battle of Mount Gilboa (1 Samuel 18:3).
Significado: “The LORD has given”
Ver página completa
Pessoa
Tribo de Judah
David
דָוִֽדdavidΔαυιδDauid
David, son of Jesse, was a shepherd in Bethlehem when Samuel anointed him; he defeated Goliath, reigned over Israel in Jerusalem, and wrote many of the psalms (1 Samuel 16:13).
Significado: “Beloved”
Ver página completa
Pessoa
Tribo de Judah
David
דָוִֽדdavidΔαυιδDauid
David, son of Jesse, was a shepherd in Bethlehem when Samuel anointed him; he defeated Goliath, reigned over Israel in Jerusalem, and wrote many of the psalms (1 Samuel 16:13).
Significado: “Beloved”
Ver página completa
Lugar Bíblico
Cidade / Povoado
Bethlehem
Hoje: Bethlehem (Beit Lahm)
בֵּית לֶ֫חֶםbet lechemΒηθλεέμBēthleem
Bethlehem is the town in Judah from which the ruler who would shepherd Israel would come, and where David tended his father’s sheep; there Herod gave orders to kill the boys two years old and under (Matthew 2:16).
31,70° N, 35,21° L
Citado em 52 versículos
Ver página completa
Pessoa
Tribo de Benjamin
Jonathan
יוֹנָתָןyonatan
Jonathan, son of King Saul, made a covenant with David and loved him as his own soul; he died with his father in the battle of Mount Gilboa (1 Samuel 18:3).
Significado: “The LORD has given”
Ver página completa
Pessoa
Tribo de Judah
David
דָוִֽדdavidΔαυιδDauid
David, son of Jesse, was a shepherd in Bethlehem when Samuel anointed him; he defeated Goliath, reigned over Israel in Jerusalem, and wrote many of the psalms (1 Samuel 16:13).
Significado: “Beloved”
Ver página completa
Pessoa
Tribo de Benjamin
Jonathan
יוֹנָתָןyonatan
Jonathan, son of King Saul, made a covenant with David and loved him as his own soul; he died with his father in the battle of Mount Gilboa (1 Samuel 18:3).
Significado: “The LORD has given”
Ver página completa
Pessoa
Tribo de Benjamin
Jonathan
יוֹנָתָןyonatan
Jonathan, son of King Saul, made a covenant with David and loved him as his own soul; he died with his father in the battle of Mount Gilboa (1 Samuel 18:3).
Significado: “The LORD has given”
Ver página completa
Pessoa
Tribo de Benjamin
Jonathan
יוֹנָתָןyonatan
Jonathan, son of King Saul, made a covenant with David and loved him as his own soul; he died with his father in the battle of Mount Gilboa (1 Samuel 18:3).
Significado: “The LORD has given”
Ver página completa
Pessoa
Tribo de Judah
David
דָוִֽדdavidΔαυιδDauid
David, son of Jesse, was a shepherd in Bethlehem when Samuel anointed him; he defeated Goliath, reigned over Israel in Jerusalem, and wrote many of the psalms (1 Samuel 16:13).
Significado: “Beloved”
Ver página completa
Pessoa
Tribo de Judah
David
דָוִֽדdavidΔαυιδDauid
David, son of Jesse, was a shepherd in Bethlehem when Samuel anointed him; he defeated Goliath, reigned over Israel in Jerusalem, and wrote many of the psalms (1 Samuel 16:13).
Significado: “Beloved”
Ver página completa
Pessoa
Tribo de Benjamin
Jonathan
יוֹנָתָןyonatan
Jonathan, son of King Saul, made a covenant with David and loved him as his own soul; he died with his father in the battle of Mount Gilboa (1 Samuel 18:3).
Significado: “The LORD has given”
Ver página completa
Pessoa
Tribo de Benjamin
Jonathan
יוֹנָתָןyonatan
Jonathan, son of King Saul, made a covenant with David and loved him as his own soul; he died with his father in the battle of Mount Gilboa (1 Samuel 18:3).
Significado: “The LORD has given”
Ver página completa
Pessoa
Tribo de Judah
David
דָוִֽדdavidΔαυιδDauid
David, son of Jesse, was a shepherd in Bethlehem when Samuel anointed him; he defeated Goliath, reigned over Israel in Jerusalem, and wrote many of the psalms (1 Samuel 16:13).
Significado: “Beloved”
Ver página completa
Pessoa
Tribo de Judah
David
דָוִֽדdavidΔαυιδDauid
David, son of Jesse, was a shepherd in Bethlehem when Samuel anointed him; he defeated Goliath, reigned over Israel in Jerusalem, and wrote many of the psalms (1 Samuel 16:13).
Significado: “Beloved”
Ver página completa
Pessoa
Tribo de Benjamin
Jonathan
יוֹנָתָןyonatan
Jonathan, son of King Saul, made a covenant with David and loved him as his own soul; he died with his father in the battle of Mount Gilboa (1 Samuel 18:3).
Significado: “The LORD has given”
Ver página completa
Pessoa
Tribo de Judah
David
דָוִֽדdavidΔαυιδDauid
David, son of Jesse, was a shepherd in Bethlehem when Samuel anointed him; he defeated Goliath, reigned over Israel in Jerusalem, and wrote many of the psalms (1 Samuel 16:13).
Significado: “Beloved”
Ver página completa
Pessoa
Tribo de Benjamin
Jonathan
יוֹנָתָןyonatan
Jonathan, son of King Saul, made a covenant with David and loved him as his own soul; he died with his father in the battle of Mount Gilboa (1 Samuel 18:3).
Significado: “The LORD has given”
Ver página completa
Pessoa
Tribo de Benjamin
Abner
אַבְנֵרavəner
Abner, son of Ner and cousin of Saul, commanded the king’s army and, after Saul’s death, made Ish-bosheth king; Abner was killed by Joab in Hebron (2 Samuel 2:8).
Citado em 52 versículos
Ver página completa
Pessoa
Tribo de Judah
David
דָוִֽדdavidΔαυιδDauid
David, son of Jesse, was a shepherd in Bethlehem when Samuel anointed him; he defeated Goliath, reigned over Israel in Jerusalem, and wrote many of the psalms (1 Samuel 16:13).
Significado: “Beloved”
Ver página completa
Pessoa
Tribo de Benjamin
Saul
שָׁאוּלshaulΣαούλSaoúl
Saul, son of Kish from the tribe of Benjamin, was the first king of Israel, anointed by Samuel; he disobeyed the Lord, pursued David, and died on Mount Gilboa (1 Samuel 9:2).
Significado: “Asked of God”
Ver página completa
Pessoa
Tribo de Judah
David
דָוִֽדdavidΔαυιδDauid
David, son of Jesse, was a shepherd in Bethlehem when Samuel anointed him; he defeated Goliath, reigned over Israel in Jerusalem, and wrote many of the psalms (1 Samuel 16:13).
Significado: “Beloved”
Ver página completa
Pessoa
Tribo de Benjamin
Saul
שָׁאוּלshaulΣαούλSaoúl
Saul, son of Kish from the tribe of Benjamin, was the first king of Israel, anointed by Samuel; he disobeyed the Lord, pursued David, and died on Mount Gilboa (1 Samuel 9:2).
Significado: “Asked of God”
Ver página completa
Pessoa
Tribo de Benjamin
Jonathan
יוֹנָתָןyonatan
Jonathan, son of King Saul, made a covenant with David and loved him as his own soul; he died with his father in the battle of Mount Gilboa (1 Samuel 18:3).
Significado: “The LORD has given”
Ver página completa
Pessoa
Tribo de Benjamin
Jonathan
יוֹנָתָןyonatan
Jonathan, son of King Saul, made a covenant with David and loved him as his own soul; he died with his father in the battle of Mount Gilboa (1 Samuel 18:3).
Significado: “The LORD has given”
Ver página completa
Pessoa
Tribo de Judah
David
דָוִֽדdavidΔαυιδDauid
David, son of Jesse, was a shepherd in Bethlehem when Samuel anointed him; he defeated Goliath, reigned over Israel in Jerusalem, and wrote many of the psalms (1 Samuel 16:13).
Significado: “Beloved”
Ver página completa
Lugar Bíblico
Cidade / Povoado
Bethlehem
Hoje: Bethlehem (Beit Lahm)
בֵּית לֶ֫חֶםbet lechemΒηθλεέμBēthleem
Bethlehem is the town in Judah from which the ruler who would shepherd Israel would come, and where David tended his father’s sheep; there Herod gave orders to kill the boys two years old and under (Matthew 2:16).
31,70° N, 35,21° L
Citado em 52 versículos
Ver página completa
Pessoa
Tribo de Benjamin
Saul
שָׁאוּלshaulΣαούλSaoúl
Saul, son of Kish from the tribe of Benjamin, was the first king of Israel, anointed by Samuel; he disobeyed the Lord, pursued David, and died on Mount Gilboa (1 Samuel 9:2).
Significado: “Asked of God”
Ver página completa
Pessoa
Tribo de Benjamin
Jonathan
יוֹנָתָןyonatan
Jonathan, son of King Saul, made a covenant with David and loved him as his own soul; he died with his father in the battle of Mount Gilboa (1 Samuel 18:3).
Significado: “The LORD has given”
Ver página completa
Pessoa
Tribo de Benjamin
Jonathan
יוֹנָתָןyonatan
Jonathan, son of King Saul, made a covenant with David and loved him as his own soul; he died with his father in the battle of Mount Gilboa (1 Samuel 18:3).
Significado: “The LORD has given”
Ver página completa
Pessoa
Tribo de Benjamin
Saul
שָׁאוּלshaulΣαούλSaoúl
Saul, son of Kish from the tribe of Benjamin, was the first king of Israel, anointed by Samuel; he disobeyed the Lord, pursued David, and died on Mount Gilboa (1 Samuel 9:2).
Significado: “Asked of God”
Ver página completa
Pessoa
Tribo de Benjamin
Jonathan
יוֹנָתָןyonatan
Jonathan, son of King Saul, made a covenant with David and loved him as his own soul; he died with his father in the battle of Mount Gilboa (1 Samuel 18:3).
Significado: “The LORD has given”
Ver página completa
Pessoa
Tribo de Benjamin
Jonathan
יוֹנָתָןyonatan
Jonathan, son of King Saul, made a covenant with David and loved him as his own soul; he died with his father in the battle of Mount Gilboa (1 Samuel 18:3).
Significado: “The LORD has given”
Ver página completa
Pessoa
Tribo de Judah
David
דָוִֽדdavidΔαυιδDauid
David, son of Jesse, was a shepherd in Bethlehem when Samuel anointed him; he defeated Goliath, reigned over Israel in Jerusalem, and wrote many of the psalms (1 Samuel 16:13).
Significado: “Beloved”
Ver página completa
Pessoa
Tribo de Benjamin
Jonathan
יוֹנָתָןyonatan
Jonathan, son of King Saul, made a covenant with David and loved him as his own soul; he died with his father in the battle of Mount Gilboa (1 Samuel 18:3).
Significado: “The LORD has given”
Ver página completa
Pessoa
Tribo de Judah
David
דָוִֽדdavidΔαυιδDauid
David, son of Jesse, was a shepherd in Bethlehem when Samuel anointed him; he defeated Goliath, reigned over Israel in Jerusalem, and wrote many of the psalms (1 Samuel 16:13).
Significado: “Beloved”
Ver página completa
Pessoa
Tribo de Benjamin
Jonathan
יוֹנָתָןyonatan
Jonathan, son of King Saul, made a covenant with David and loved him as his own soul; he died with his father in the battle of Mount Gilboa (1 Samuel 18:3).
Significado: “The LORD has given”
Ver página completa
Pessoa
Tribo de Judah
David
דָוִֽדdavidΔαυιδDauid
David, son of Jesse, was a shepherd in Bethlehem when Samuel anointed him; he defeated Goliath, reigned over Israel in Jerusalem, and wrote many of the psalms (1 Samuel 16:13).
Significado: “Beloved”
Ver página completa
Pessoa
Tribo de Benjamin
Jonathan
יוֹנָתָןyonatan
Jonathan, son of King Saul, made a covenant with David and loved him as his own soul; he died with his father in the battle of Mount Gilboa (1 Samuel 18:3).
Significado: “The LORD has given”
Ver página completa
Pessoa
Tribo de Benjamin
Jonathan
יוֹנָתָןyonatan
Jonathan, son of King Saul, made a covenant with David and loved him as his own soul; he died with his father in the battle of Mount Gilboa (1 Samuel 18:3).
Significado: “The LORD has given”
Ver página completa
Pessoa
Tribo de Benjamin
Jonathan
יוֹנָתָןyonatan
Jonathan, son of King Saul, made a covenant with David and loved him as his own soul; he died with his father in the battle of Mount Gilboa (1 Samuel 18:3).
Significado: “The LORD has given”
Ver página completa
Pessoa
Tribo de Benjamin
Jonathan
יוֹנָתָןyonatan
Jonathan, son of King Saul, made a covenant with David and loved him as his own soul; he died with his father in the battle of Mount Gilboa (1 Samuel 18:3).
Significado: “The LORD has given”
Ver página completa
Pessoa
Tribo de Judah
David
דָוִֽדdavidΔαυιδDauid
David, son of Jesse, was a shepherd in Bethlehem when Samuel anointed him; he defeated Goliath, reigned over Israel in Jerusalem, and wrote many of the psalms (1 Samuel 16:13).
Significado: “Beloved”
Ver página completa
Pessoa
Tribo de Benjamin
Jonathan
יוֹנָתָןyonatan
Jonathan, son of King Saul, made a covenant with David and loved him as his own soul; he died with his father in the battle of Mount Gilboa (1 Samuel 18:3).
Significado: “The LORD has given”
Ver página completa
Pessoa
Tribo de Judah
David
דָוִֽדdavidΔαυιδDauid
David, son of Jesse, was a shepherd in Bethlehem when Samuel anointed him; he defeated Goliath, reigned over Israel in Jerusalem, and wrote many of the psalms (1 Samuel 16:13).
Significado: “Beloved”
Ver página completa
Pessoa
Tribo de Judah
David
דָוִֽדdavidΔαυιδDauid
David, son of Jesse, was a shepherd in Bethlehem when Samuel anointed him; he defeated Goliath, reigned over Israel in Jerusalem, and wrote many of the psalms (1 Samuel 16:13).
Significado: “Beloved”
Ver página completa
Pessoa
Tribo de Benjamin
Jonathan
יוֹנָתָןyonatan
Jonathan, son of King Saul, made a covenant with David and loved him as his own soul; he died with his father in the battle of Mount Gilboa (1 Samuel 18:3).
Significado: “The LORD has given”
Ver página completa
Pessoa
Tribo de Judah
David
דָוִֽדdavidΔαυιδDauid
David, son of Jesse, was a shepherd in Bethlehem when Samuel anointed him; he defeated Goliath, reigned over Israel in Jerusalem, and wrote many of the psalms (1 Samuel 16:13).
Significado: “Beloved”
Ver página completa
Pessoa
Tribo de Benjamin
Jonathan
יוֹנָתָןyonatan
Jonathan, son of King Saul, made a covenant with David and loved him as his own soul; he died with his father in the battle of Mount Gilboa (1 Samuel 18:3).
Significado: “The LORD has given”
Ver página completa
Todos os capítulos de 1 Samuel 31
  1. 1
  2. 2
  3. 3
  4. 4
  5. 5
  6. 6
  7. 7
  8. 8
  9. 9
  10. 10
  11. 11
  12. 12
  13. 13
  14. 14
  15. 15
  16. 16
  17. 17
  18. 18
  19. 19
  20. 20
  21. 21
  22. 22
  23. 23
  24. 24
  25. 25
  26. 26
  27. 27
  28. 28
  29. 29
  30. 30
  31. 31

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