Jeremiah 22

The Lord Will Punish the King of Judah

1-3 The Lord sent me to the palace of the king of Judah to speak to the king, his officials, and everyone else who was there. The Lord told me to say:

I am the Lord, so pay attention! You have been allowing people to cheat, rob, and take advantage of widows, orphans, and foreigners who live here. Innocent people have become victims of injustice, and some of them have even been killed. But now I command you to do what is right and see that justice is done. Rescue everyone who has suffered from injustice.

4 If you obey me, the kings from David’s family will continue to rule Judah from this palace. They and their officials will ride in and out on their horses or in their chariots. 5 *Mt 23.28;Lk 13.35. But if you ignore me, I promise in my own name that this palace will lie in ruins. 6 Listen to what I think about it:

The palace of Judah’s king

is as glorious as Gilead

or Lebanon’s highest peaks.

But it will be as empty

as a ghost-town

when I’m through with it.

7 I’ll send troops to tear it apart,

and its beautiful cedar beams

will be used for firewood.

8 People from different nations will pass by and ask, "Why did the Lord do this to such a great city as Jerusalem?" 9 Others will answer, "It’s because the people worshiped foreign gods and broke the agreement that the Lord their God had made with them."

King Jehoahaz

The Lord said:

10 King Josiah is dead,

so don’t mourn for him.*22.10 King Josiah … him: The Hebrew text has "don’t mourn for the dead one," meaning King Josiah, who ruled 640–609 b.c.

Instead, mourn for his son

King Jehoahaz,

dragged off to another country,*22.10 his son King Jehoahaz … country: The Hebrew text has "the one who was dragged off to another country," meaning King Jehoahaz, who ruled for three months in 609 b.c.

never to return.

11,12 *2 K 23.31-34;2 Ch 36.1-4. Jehoahaz*22.11,12 Jehoahaz: The Hebrew text has "Shallum," another name for Jehoahaz. became king of Judah after his father King Josiah died. But Jehoahaz was taken as a prisoner to a foreign country. Now I, the Lord, promise that he will die there without ever seeing his own land again.

King Jehoiakim

The Lord told me to say:

* 13 King Jehoiakim,*22.13 Jehoiakim: See the note at 1.3. you are doomed!

You built a palace

with large rooms upstairs.

14 You put in big windows

and used cedar paneling

and red paint.

But you were unfair

and forced the builders to work

without pay.

* 15 More cedar in your palace

doesn’t make you a better king

than your father Josiah.

He always did right—

he gave justice to the poor

and was honest.

16 That’s what it means

to truly know me.

So he lived a comfortable life

and always had enough

to eat and drink.

17 But all you think about

is how to cheat

or abuse or murder

some innocent victim.

18 *2 K 23.36—24.6;2 Ch 36.5-7. Jehoiakim, no one will mourn

at your funeral.

They won’t turn to each other

and ask,

"Why did our great king

have to die?"

19 You will be given a burial

fit for a donkey;

your body will be dragged

outside the city gates

and tossed in the dirt.

I, the Lord, have spoken.

King Jehoiachin and the People of Jerusalem

The Lord told me to say:

20 People of Jerusalem,

the nations*22.20 nations: Or "gods." you trusted

have been crushed.

Go to Lebanon and weep;

cry in the land of Bashan

and in Moab.

21 When times were good,

I warned you.

But you ignored me,

just as you have done

since Israel was young.

22 Now you will be disgraced

because of your sins.

Your leaders will be swept away

by the wind,

and the nations you trusted

will be captured and dragged

to a foreign country.

23 Those who live in the palace

paneled with cedar*22.23 who live in the palace paneled with cedar: The Hebrew text has "who live in Lebanon and who nest among the cedars," which probably means Forest Hall in the royal palace at Jerusalem, which was paneled with cedar and had cedar columns and a cedar ceiling, all from Lebanon (see 1 Kings 7.2,3).

will groan with pain

like women giving birth.

24 *2 K 24.8-15;2 Ch 36.9,10. King Jehoiachin,*22.24 Jehoiachin: The Hebrew text has "Coniah," another form of Jehoiachin’s name; he ruled for three months in 598 b.c. son of Jehoiakim,*22.24 Jehoiakim: See the note at 1.3. even if you were the ring I wear as the sign of my royal power, I would still pull you from my finger. 25 I would hand you over to the enemy you fear, to King Nebuchadnezzar*22.25 Nebuchadnezzar: See the note at 21.2. and his army, who want to kill you. 26 You and your mother*22.26 mother: See the note at 13.18. were born in Judah, but I will throw both of you into a foreign country, where you will die, 27 longing to return home.

28 Jehoiachin, you are unwanted

like a broken clay pot.

So you and your children

will be thrown into a country

you know nothing about.

29 Land of Judah, I am the Lord.

Now listen to what I say!

30 Erase the names

of Jehoiachin’s children

from the royal records.

He is a complete failure,

and so none of them

will ever be king.

I, the Lord, have spoken.