1 Nu 21.21-35; Dt 2.26—3.11The people of Israel had already conquered and occupied the land east of the Jordan, from the ArnonValley up the Jordan Valleyand as far north as Mount Hermon. They defeated two kings. 2 One was Sihon, the Amorite king who ruled at Heshbon. His kingdom included half of Gilead: from Aroer(on the edge of the ArnonValley) and from the city in12.2: Probable text (see 13.16; Dt 2.36) the city in; Hebrew does not have these words.the middle of that valley, as far as the Jabbok River, the border of Ammon; 3 it included the Jordan Valleyfrom Lake Galilee south to Beth Jeshimoth(east of the Dead Sea) and on toward the foot of Mount Pisgah.
4 They also defeated King Ogof Bashan, who was one of the last of the Rephaim; he ruled at Ashtarothand Edrei. 5 His kingdom included Mount Hermon, Salecah, and all of Bashanas far as the boundaries of Geshurand Maacah, as well as half of Gilead, as far as the territory of King Sihonof Heshbon.
6 Nu 32.33;Dt 3.12These two kings were defeated by Mosesand the people of Israel. Moses, the Lord's servant, gave their land to the tribes of Reuben and Gad and to half the tribe of Manasseh, to be their possession.
The Kings Defeated by Joshua
7 Joshuaand the people of Israeldefeated all the kings in the territory west of the Jordan, from Baalgadin the valley of Lebanonto Mount Halakin the south near Edom. Joshuadivided this land among the tribes and gave it to them as a permanent possession. 8 This portion included the hill country, the western foothills, the Jordan Valleyand its foothills, the eastern slopes, and the dry country in the south. This land had been the home of the Hittites, the Amorites, the Canaanites, the Perizzites, the Hivites, and the Jebusites. 9 The people of Israel defeated the kings of the following cities: Jericho, Ai(near Bethel), 10 Jerusalem, Hebron, 11 Jarmuth, Lachish, 12 Eglon, Gezer, 13 Debir, Geder, 14 Hormah, Arad, 15 Libnah, Adullam, 16 Makkedah, Bethel, 17 Tappuah, Hepher, 18 Aphek, Lasharon, 19 Madon, Hazor, 20 Shimron Meron, Achshaph, 21 Taanach, Megiddo, 22 Kedesh, Jokneam(in Carmel), 23 Dor(on the coast), Goiim(in Galilee12.23: One ancient translation Galilee; Hebrew Gilgal.), 24 and Tirzah—thirty-one kings in all.
Lugar Bíblico
Rio / Ribeiro
Jordan
Hoje: Jordan River
יַרְדֵּןyardenἸορδάνηςIordanēs
The Jordan is the river in the middle of which Joshua set up twelve stones, where the priests carrying the ark of the covenant had stood. The boundary of the land went down along the river to the Salt Sea (Joshua 4:9).
The Valley of the Arnon is the valley whose middle was the border of the region Israel took from the Amorites and gave to the tribes of Reuben and Gad; Aroer stood on its rim (Deuteronomy 3:16).
The Jordan is the river in the middle of which Joshua set up twelve stones, where the priests carrying the ark of the covenant had stood. The boundary of the land went down along the river to the Salt Sea (Joshua 4:9).
Mount Hermon is the mountain to which the territory east of the Jordan that Israel took from two kings of the Amorites stretched from the Arnon (Deuteronomy 3:8).
Gilead is the land Moses gave to Machir of Manasseh and where Reuben, Gad, and the half-tribe of Manasseh had their own land. Jair, who led Israel, and Elijah came from there (Numbers 32:40).
Aroer was a city by the Arnon River, where the territory given to the tribes of Reuben and Gad began, extending to half the hill country of Gilead, with its towns (Deuteronomy 3:12).
The Valley of the Arnon is the valley whose middle was the border of the region Israel took from the Amorites and gave to the tribes of Reuben and Gad; Aroer stood on its rim (Deuteronomy 3:16).
The Jabbok is a river whose ford Jacob crossed at night with his two wives, two female servants, and eleven sons. It was the border of the Ammonites, and Israel took over the land from the Arnon to the Jabbok (Numbers 21:24).
Ammon is the land of the Ammonites, descendants of Ben-Ammi, with Rabbah as its capital. The Ammonites fought against Israel in the days of Jephthah, and Joab laid waste their land while David remained in Jerusalem (1 Chronicles 20:1).
The Arabah is the region east of the Jordan, in the wilderness, where Moses spoke to all Israel, opposite Suph, between Paran and Tophel, Laban, Hazeroth and Dizahab (Deuteronomy 1:1).
The Salt Sea is the Sea of the Arabah, into which the Jordan flows; when the people crossed the river opposite Jericho, the waters flowing down to the sea were completely cut off (Joshua 3:16).
31,50° N, 35,50° L
Citado em 21 versículosTb.: Dead Sea, Sea of the Arabah
Pisgah is the mountain across from Jericho, which Moses climbed from the plains of Moab and from whose top the Lord showed him the whole land, from Gilead to Dan (Deuteronomy 34:1).
Bashan is the land of the kingdom of Og, who reigned in Ashtaroth and Edrei and was defeated by Moses. It was allotted to the tribe of Manasseh, and in it was Golan, a city of refuge (Joshua 13:12).
Edrei was the city where Og king of Bashan marched out with his whole army to battle against those who went up along the road toward Bashan (Numbers 21:33).
Mount Hermon is the mountain to which the territory east of the Jordan that Israel took from two kings of the Amorites stretched from the Arnon (Deuteronomy 3:8).
Salecah was a city of Og’s kingdom in Bashan, conquered by Israel east of the Jordan; the tribe of Gad lived in Bashan as far as Salecah (Deuteronomy 3:10).
Bashan is the land of the kingdom of Og, who reigned in Ashtaroth and Edrei and was defeated by Moses. It was allotted to the tribe of Manasseh, and in it was Golan, a city of refuge (Joshua 13:12).
Gilead is the land Moses gave to Machir of Manasseh and where Reuben, Gad, and the half-tribe of Manasseh had their own land. Jair, who led Israel, and Elijah came from there (Numbers 32:40).
Moses, a Levite raised by Pharaoh’s daughter, was called by God at the burning bush, brought Israel out of slavery in Egypt, and received the law on Mount Sinai (Exodus 3:4).
Jacob, son of Isaac, bought the birthright from Esau, wrestled with God at Penuel, and received the name Israel; his twelve sons gave rise to the tribes (Genesis 32:28).
Significado: “One who takes by the heel (supplanter)”
Moses, a Levite raised by Pharaoh’s daughter, was called by God at the burning bush, brought Israel out of slavery in Egypt, and received the law on Mount Sinai (Exodus 3:4).
Joshua, son of Nun and assistant to Moses, succeeded him in leadership, led Israel across the Jordan, conquered Jericho, and divided the land of Canaan among the tribes (Joshua 1:1).
Jacob, son of Isaac, bought the birthright from Esau, wrestled with God at Penuel, and received the name Israel; his twelve sons gave rise to the tribes (Genesis 32:28).
Significado: “One who takes by the heel (supplanter)”
The Jordan is the river in the middle of which Joshua set up twelve stones, where the priests carrying the ark of the covenant had stood. The boundary of the land went down along the river to the Salt Sea (Joshua 4:9).
Joshua, son of Nun and assistant to Moses, succeeded him in leadership, led Israel across the Jordan, conquered Jericho, and divided the land of Canaan among the tribes (Joshua 1:1).
The Arabah is the region east of the Jordan, in the wilderness, where Moses spoke to all Israel, opposite Suph, between Paran and Tophel, Laban, Hazeroth and Dizahab (Deuteronomy 1:1).
Jericho is the city opposite which Israel crossed the Jordan and which was set apart for destruction, with Rahab and those in her house spared. Hiel of Bethel rebuilt it in Ahab’s time (Joshua 6:17).
Ai is the city east of Bethel whose men killed thirty-six Israelites and which Joshua later captured with an ambush, destroying all who lived there (Joshua 8:26).
Bethel is the city formerly called Luz, where God revealed himself to a man fleeing from his brother and where an altar was built; a calf was also set up there (Genesis 35:7).
Jerusalem is the city of the house of God, where children of Judah and Benjamin lived; the Babylonian army broke down the walls of the city (2 Kings 25:10).
Hebron is the city of Judah where David settled with his men, had sons, and was anointed king over Israel; nearby, Abraham lived and buried Sarah. Joshua gave Hebron to Caleb (1 Chronicles 11:3).
31,53° N, 35,10° L
Citado em 62 versículosTb.: Kiriath-arba, Kirjath-arba
Jarmuth was the city of Piram, one of the five Amorite kings who, with the kings of Jerusalem, Hebron, Lachish, and Eglon, joined forces and besieged Gibeon (Joshua 10:5).
Lachish was a city whose king joined four other Amorite kings against Gibeon and which Joshua and all Israel besieged and attacked. Amaziah fled there, but he was pursued and killed there (2 Chronicles 25:27).
Debir is the city that Joshua and all Israel attacked and took, putting its king to the sword and destroying everyone in it, as they had done to Libnah and Hebron (Joshua 10:39).
31,43° N, 35,01° L
Citado em 11 versículosTb.: Kiriath-sepher, Kirjath-sepher
Hormah is the city of Zephath, so called after Judah and Simeon destroyed it, and the place to which the Amalekites and the Canaanites chased Israel (Judges 1:17).
Libnah was the city that Joshua attacked after Makkedah, putting to the sword everyone in it; it was also one of the cities given to the descendants of Aaron (Joshua 10:30).
Bethel is the city formerly called Luz, where God revealed himself to a man fleeing from his brother and where an altar was built; a calf was also set up there (Genesis 35:7).
Aphek is the place where the Philistines gathered all their forces, while Israel camped by the spring in Jezreel; the Philistines also camped there when Israel was beside Ebenezer (1 Samuel 29:1).
Taanach was a city where the kings of Canaan fought, by the waters of Megiddo. Manasseh did not drive out its people, for the Canaanites were determined to live in that land (Judges 5:19).
Megiddo is the city where Pharaoh Neco killed King Josiah and where Ahaziah king of Judah fled wounded and died. Solomon conscripted forced labor to build Megiddo (2 Kings 23:29).
Kedesh was a city of Naphtali, in Galilee, and a city of refuge for the slayer; in the days of Pekah, Tiglath-pileser king of Assyria took Kedesh along with Ijon and Hazor (2 Kings 15:29).
Jokneam was a city of the tribe of Zebulun, given to the Merarite Levites along with Kartah; the king of Jokneam in Carmel was among the kings whom the Israelites defeated (Joshua 21:34).
Mount Carmel is the mountain where Ahab assembled the prophets, after sending word throughout Israel, and where Elijah climbed to the top and bent down to the ground. The Shunammite went there to meet the man of God (1 Kings 18:20).
Dor was a city with surrounding settlements that Manasseh had in Issachar and Asher, but whose inhabitants this tribe did not drive out, for the Canaanites were determined to live in the land (Judges 1:27).