Jeremiah 52

1 Zedekiah was one and twenty years old when he began to reign, and he reigned eleven years in Jerusalem. And his mother’s name was Hamutal the daughter of Jeremiah of Libnah.*52.1 began…: Heb. reigned 2 And he did that which was evil in the eyes of the LORD, according to all that Jehoiakim had done. 3 For through the anger of the LORD it came to pass in Jerusalem and Judah, till he had cast them out from his presence, that Zedekiah rebelled against the king of Babylon.

4 And it came to pass in the ninth year of his reign, in the tenth month, in the tenth day of the month, that Nebuchadrezzar king of Babylon came, he and all his army, against Jerusalem, and pitched against it, and built forts against it round about. 5 So the city was besieged unto the eleventh year of king Zedekiah. 6 And in the fourth month, in the ninth day of the month, the famine was sore in the city, so that there was no bread for the people of the land. 7 Then the city was broken up, and all the men of war fled, and went forth out of the city by night by the way of the gate between the two walls, which was by the king’s garden; (now the Chaldeans were by the city round about:) and they went by the way of the plain.

8 But the army of the Chaldeans pursued after the king, and overtook Zedekiah in the plains of Jericho; and all his army was scattered from him. 9 Then they took the king, and carried him up unto the king of Babylon to Riblah in the land of Hamath; where he gave judgment upon him. 10 And the king of Babylon slew the sons of Zedekiah before his eyes: he slew also all the princes of Judah in Riblah. 11 Then he put out the eyes of Zedekiah; and the king of Babylon bound him in chains, and carried him to Babylon, and put him in prison till the day of his death.*52.11 put out: Heb. blinded*52.11 chains: or, fetters*52.11 prison: Heb. house of the wards

12 Now in the fifth month, in the tenth day of the month, which was the nineteenth year of Nebuchadrezzar king of Babylon, came Nebuzar-adan, captain of the guard, which served the king of Babylon, into Jerusalem,*52.12 captain…: or, chief marshal: Heb. chief of the executioners, or, slaughtermen*52.12 served: Heb. stood before 13 And burned the house of the LORD, and the king’s house; and all the houses of Jerusalem, and all the houses of the great men, burned he with fire: 14 And all the army of the Chaldeans, that were with the captain of the guard, brake down all the walls of Jerusalem round about. 15 Then Nebuzar-adan the captain of the guard carried away captive certain of the poor of the people, and the residue of the people that remained in the city, and those that fell away, that fell to the king of Babylon, and the rest of the multitude. 16 But Nebuzar-adan the captain of the guard left certain of the poor of the land for vinedressers and for husbandmen. 17 Also the pillars of brass that were in the house of the LORD, and the bases, and the brasen sea that was in the house of the LORD, the Chaldeans brake, and carried all the brass of them to Babylon. 18 The caldrons also, and the shovels, and the snuffers, and the bowls, and the spoons, and all the vessels of brass wherewith they ministered, took they away.*52.18 shovels: or, instruments to remove the ashes*52.18 bowls: or, basons 19 And the basons, and the firepans, and the bowls, and the caldrons, and the candlesticks, and the spoons, and the cups; that which was of gold in gold, and that which was of silver in silver, took the captain of the guard away.*52.19 firepans: or, censers 20 The two pillars, one sea, and twelve brasen bulls that were under the bases, which king Solomon had made in the house of the LORD: the brass of all these vessels was without weight.*52.20 the brass: Heb. their brass 21 And concerning the pillars, the height of one pillar was eighteen cubits; and a fillet of twelve cubits did compass it; and the thickness thereof was four fingers: it was hollow.*52.21 fillet: Heb. thread 22 And a chapiter of brass was upon it; and the height of one chapiter was five cubits, with network and pomegranates upon the chapiters round about, all of brass. The second pillar also and the pomegranates were like unto these. 23 And there were ninety and six pomegranates on a side; and all the pomegranates upon the network were an hundred round about.

24 And the captain of the guard took Seraiah the chief priest, and Zephaniah the second priest, and the three keepers of the door:*52.24 door: Heb. threshold 25 He took also out of the city an eunuch, which had the charge of the men of war; and seven men of them that were near the king’s person, which were found in the city; and the principal scribe of the host, who mustered the people of the land; and threescore men of the people of the land, that were found in the midst of the city.*52.25 were near…: Heb. saw the face of the king*52.25 principal…: or, scribe of the captain of the host 26 So Nebuzar-adan the captain of the guard took them, and brought them to the king of Babylon to Riblah. 27 And the king of Babylon smote them, and put them to death in Riblah in the land of Hamath. Thus Judah was carried away captive out of his own land. 28 This is the people whom Nebuchadrezzar carried away captive: in the seventh year three thousand Jews and three and twenty: 29 In the eighteenth year of Nebuchadrezzar he carried away captive from Jerusalem eight hundred thirty and two persons:*52.29 persons: Heb. souls 30 In the three and twentieth year of Nebuchadrezzar Nebuzar-adan the captain of the guard carried away captive of the Jews seven hundred forty and five persons: all the persons were four thousand and six hundred.

31 And it came to pass in the seven and thirtieth year of the captivity of Jehoiachin king of Judah, in the twelfth month, in the five and twentieth day of the month, that Evil-merodach king of Babylon in the first year of his reign lifted up the head of Jehoiachin king of Judah, and brought him forth out of prison, 32 And spake kindly unto him, and set his throne above the throne of the kings that were with him in Babylon,*52.32 kindly…: Heb. good things with him 33 And changed his prison garments: and he did continually eat bread before him all the days of his life. 34 And for his diet, there was a continual diet given him of the king of Babylon, every day a portion until the day of his death, all the days of his life.*52.34 every…: Heb. the matter of the day in his day

A ruína de Jerusalém

2 Reis 24:18–25:7; 2 Crônicas 36:11-21; Jeremias 39:1-7

1 Era Zedequias da idade de vinte e um anos quando começou a reinar, e reinou onze anos em Jerusalém; e o nome de sua mãe era Hamutal, filha de Jeremias, de Libna. 2 E fez o que era mau aos olhos do Senhor, conforme tudo o que fizera Jeoiaquim. 3 Assim, por causa da ira do Senhor, contra Jerusalém e Judá, ele os lançou de diante dele, e Zedequias se rebelou contra o rei de Babilônia.

4 E aconteceu, que no ano nono do seu reinado, no décimo mês, no décimo dia do mês, veio Nabucodonosor, rei de Babilônia, contra Jerusalém, ele e todo o seu exército, e se acamparam contra ela, e levantaram contra ela trincheiras ao redor. 5 Assim esteve cercada a cidade, até ao undécimo ano do rei Zedequias. 6 No quarto mês, aos nove dias do mês, quando já a fome prevalecia na cidade, e o povo da terra não tinha pão, 7 Então foi aberta uma brecha na cidade, e todos os homens de guerra fugiram, e saíram da cidade de noite, pelo caminho da porta entre os dois muros, a qual estava perto do jardim do rei (porque os caldeus cercavam a cidade ao redor), e foram pelo caminho da campina. 8 Mas o exército dos caldeus perseguiu o rei, e alcançou a Zedequias nas campinas de Jericó, e todo o seu exército se espalhou, abandonando-o. 9 E prenderam o rei, e o fizeram subir ao rei de Babilônia, a Ribla, na terra de Hamate, o qual lhe pronunciou a sentença. 10 E o rei de Babilônia degolou os filhos de Zedequias à sua vista, e também degolou a todos os príncipes de Judá em Ribla. 11 E cegou os olhos a Zedequias, e o atou com cadeias; e o rei de Babilônia o levou para Babilônia, e o conservou na prisão até o dia da sua morte.

A ruína do templo

2 Reis 25:8-17; 2 Crônicas 36:17-21

12 E no quinto mês, no décimo dia do mês, que era o décimo nono ano do rei Nabucodonosor, rei de Babilônia, Nebuzaradã, capitão da guarda, que assistia na presença do rei de Babilônia, veio a Jerusalém. 13 E queimou a casa do Senhor, e a casa do rei; e também a todas as casas de Jerusalém, e a todas as casas dos grandes ele as incendiou. 14 E todo o exército dos caldeus, que estava com o capitão da guarda, derrubou a todos os muros em redor de Jerusalém. 15 E dos mais pobres do povo, e a parte do povo, que tinha ficado na cidade, e os rebeldes que se haviam passado para o rei de Babilônia, e o mais da multidão, Nebuzaradã, capitão da guarda, levou presos. 16 Mas dos mais pobres da terra Nebuzaradã, capitão da guarda, deixou ficar alguns, para serem vinhateiros e lavradores.

17 Quebraram mais os caldeus as colunas de bronze, que estavam na casa do Senhor, e as bases, e o mar de bronze, que estavam na casa do Senhor, e levaram todo o bronze para Babilônia. 18 Também tomaram os caldeirões, e as pás, e as espevitadeiras, e as bacias, e as colheres, e todos os utensílios de bronze, com que se ministrava. 19 E tomou o capitão da guarda as bacias, e os braseiros, e as tigelas, e os caldeirões, e os castiçais, e as colheres, e os copos; tanto o que era de puro ouro, como o que era de prata maciça. 20 Quanto às duas colunas, ao único mar, e aos doze bois de bronze, que estavam debaixo das bases, que fizera o rei Salomão para a casa do Senhor, o peso do bronze de todos estes utensílios era incalculável. 21 Quanto às colunas, a altura de cada uma era de dezoito côvados, e um fio de doze côvados a cercava; e era a sua espessura de quatro dedos, e era oca. 22 E havia sobre ela um capitel de bronze; e a altura do capitel era de cinco côvados; a rede e as romãs ao redor do capitel eram de bronze; e semelhante a esta era a segunda coluna, com as romãs. 23 E havia noventa e seis romãs em cada lado; as romãs todas, em redor da rede, eram cem.

O povo de Judá é levado cativo à Babilônia

2 Reis 25:18-21

24 Levou também o capitão da guarda a Seraías, o sacerdote chefe, e a Sofonias, o segundo sacerdote, e aos três guardas da porta. 25 E da cidade tomou a um eunuco que tinha a seu cargo os homens de guerra, e a sete homens que estavam próximos à pessoa do rei, que se achavam na cidade, como também o escrivão-mor do exército, que alistava o povo da terra para a guerra, e a sessenta homens do povo da terra, que se achavam no meio da cidade. 26 Tomando-os, pois, Nebuzaradã, capitão da guarda, levou-os ao rei de Babilônia, a Ribla. 27 E o rei de Babilônia os feriu e os matou em Ribla, na terra de Hamate; assim Judá foi levado cativo para fora da sua terra.

28 Este é o povo que Nabucodonosor levou cativo, no sétimo ano: três mil e vinte e três judeus. 29 No ano décimo oitavo de Nabucodonosor, ele levou cativas de Jerusalém oitocentas e trinta e duas pessoas. 30 No ano vinte e três de Nabucodonosor, Nebuzaradã, capitão da guarda, levou cativas, dos judeus, setecentas e quarenta e cinco pessoas; todas as pessoas foram quatro mil e seiscentas.

O rei Joaquim é solto

2 Reis 25:27-30

31 Sucedeu, pois, no ano trigésimo sétimo do cativeiro de Joaquim, rei de Judá, no duodécimo mês, aos vinte e cinco dias do mês, que Evil-Merodaque, rei de Babilônia, no primeiro ano do seu reinado, levantou a cabeça de Joaquim, rei de Judá, e tirou-o do cárcere; 32 E falou com ele benignamente, e pôs o seu trono acima dos tronos dos reis que estavam com ele em Babilônia; 33 E lhe fez mudar as vestes da sua prisão; e passou a comer pão sempre na presença do rei, todos os dias da sua vida. 34 E, quanto à sua alimentação, foi-lhe dada refeição contínua do rei de Babilônia, porção cotidiana, até o dia da sua morte, todos os dias da sua vida.