4 What shall I do with you, O Ephraim6:4 That is, the northern kingdom of Israel; also in verse 10?
What shall I do with you, O Judah?
For your loyalty is like a morning mist,
like the early dew that vanishes.
6 For I desire mercy, not sacrifice,6:6 Cited in Matthew 9:13 and Matthew 12:7
and the knowledge of God
rather than burnt offerings.