Eclesiastes 5

Fear God, Keep Your Vows

1 Walk *Ex. 3:5; Is. 1:12prudently when you go to the house of God; and draw near to hear rather *(1 Sam. 15:22); Ps. 50:8; Prov. 15:8; 21:27; (Hos. 6:6)than to give the sacrifice of fools, for they do not know that they do evil.

2 Do not be *Prov. 20:25rash with your mouth,

And let not your heart utter anything hastily before God.

For God is in heaven, and you on earth;

Therefore let your words *Prov. 10:19; Matt. 6:7be few.

3 For a dream comes through much activity,

And *Prov. 10:19a fool’s voice isknown by his many words.

4 *Num. 30:2; Deut. 23:21–23; Ps. 50:14; 76:11When you make a vow to God, do not delay to *Ps. 66:13, 14pay it;

For Hehas no pleasure in fools.

Pay what you have vowed—

5 *Prov. 20:25; Acts 5:4Better not to vow than to vow and not pay.

6 Do not let your *Prov. 6:2mouth cause your flesh to sin, *1 Cor. 11:10nor say before the messenger ofGod that it was an error. Why should God be angry at your excuse and destroy the work of your hands? 7 For in the multitude of dreams and many words thereis also vanity. But *(Eccl. 12:13)fear God.

The Vanity of Gain and Honor

8 If you *Eccl. 3:16see the oppression of the poor, and the violent perversion of justice and righteousness in a province, do not marvel at the matter; for *(Ps. 12:5; 58:11; 82:1)high official watches over high official, and higher officials are over them.

9 Moreover the profit of the land is for all; even the king is served from the field.

10 He who loves silver will not be satisfied with silver;

Nor he who loves abundance, with increase.

This also is vanity.

11 When goods increase,

They increase who eat them;

So what profit have the owners

Except to see them with their eyes?

12 The sleep of a laboring man is sweet,

Whether he eats little or much;

But the abundance of the rich will not permit him to sleep.

13 *Eccl. 6:1, 2There is a severe evil which I have seen under the sun:

Riches kept for their owner to his hurt.

14 But those riches perish through misfortune;

When he begets a son, thereis nothing in his hand.

15 *Job 1:21; Ps. 49:17; 1 Tim. 6:7As he came from his mother’s womb, naked shall he return,

To go as he came;

And he shall take nothing from his labor

Which he may carry away in his hand.

16 And this also is a severe evil—

Just exactly as he came, so shall he go.

And *Eccl. 1:3what profit has he *Prov. 11:29who has labored for the wind?

17 All his days *Ps. 127:2he also eats in darkness,

And hehas much sorrow and sickness and anger.

18 Here is what I have seen: *Eccl. 2:24; 3:12, 13; (1 Tim. 6:17)Itis good and fitting forone to eat and drink, and to enjoy the good of all his labor in which he toils under the sun all the days of his life which God gives him; *Eccl. 2:10; 3:22for it is his heritage. 19 As for *(Eccl. 6:2)every man to whom God has given riches and wealth, and given him power to eat of it, to receive his heritage and rejoice in his labor—this is the *Eccl. 2:24; 3:13gift of God. 20 For he will not dwell unduly on the days of his life, because God keeps him busy with the joy of his heart.