Judgment on Ammon
1 Against the Deut. 23:3, 4; 2 Chr. 20:1; Jer. 25:21; Ezek. 21:28–32; 25:1–7Ammonites.
Thus says the Lord:
"Has Israel no sons?
Has he no heir?
Why then does Milcom inherit Amos 1:13–15; Zeph. 2:8–11Gad,
And his people dwell in its cities?
2 Amos 1:13–15Therefore behold, the days are coming," says the Lord,
"That I will cause to be heard an alarm of war
In Ezek. 25:5Rabbah of the Ammonites;
It shall be a desolate mound,
And her villages shall be burned with fire.
Then Israel shall take possession of his inheritance," says the Lord.
3 "Wail, O Jer. 48:2Heshbon, for Ai is plundered!
Cry, you daughters of Rabbah,
Is. 32:11; Jer. 48:37Gird yourselves with sackcloth!
Lament and run to and fro by the walls;
For Milcom shall go into captivity
With his Jer. 48:7priests and his princes together.
4 Why Jer. 9:23do you boast in the valleys,
Your flowing valley, O Jer. 3:14backsliding daughter?
Who trusted in her Jer. 48:7treasures, Jer. 21:13saying,
‘Who will come against me?’
5 Behold, I will bring fear upon you,"
Says the Lord God of hosts,
"From all those who are around you;
You shall be driven out, everyone headlong,
And no one will gather those who wander off.
6 But Jer. 48:47afterward I will bring back
The captives of the people of Ammon," says the Lord.
Judgment on Edom
7 Gen. 25:30; 32:3; Is. 34:5, 6; Jer. 25:21; Ezek. 25:12–14; 35:1–15; Joel 3:19; Amos 1:11, 12; Obad. 1–9, 15, 16Against Edom.
Thus says the Lord of hosts:
Gen. 36:11; Job 2:11"Is wisdom no more in Teman?
Is. 19:11Has counsel perished from the prudent?
Has their wisdom Jer. 8:9vanished?
8 Flee, turn back, dwell in the depths, O inhabitants of Is. 21:13; Jer. 25:23Dedan!
For I will bring the calamity of Esau upon him,
The time that I will punish him.
9 Obad. 5, 6If grape-gatherers came to you,
Would they not leave some gleaning grapes?
If thieves by night,
Would they not destroy until they have enough?
10 Obad. 5, 6; Mal. 1:3But I have made Esau bare;
I have uncovered his secret places,
And he shall not be able to hide himself.
His descendants are plundered,
His brethren and his neighbors,
And Is. 17:14he is no more.
11 Leave your fatherless children,
I will preserve them alive;
And let your widows trust in Me."
12 For thus says the Lord: "Behold, Jer. 25:29; Obad. 16those whose judgment was not to drink of the cup have assuredly drunk. And are you the one who will altogether go unpunished? You shall not go unpunished, but you shall surely drink ofit.13 For Gen. 22:16; Is. 45:23; Jer. 44:26; Amos 6:8I have sworn by Myself," says the Lord, "that Gen. 36:33; 1 Chr. 1:44; Is. 34:6; 63:1; Amos 1:12Bozrah shall become a desolation, a reproach, a waste, and a curse. And all its cities shall be perpetual wastes."
14 Obad. 1–4I have heard a message from the Lord,
And an ambassador has been sent to the nations:
"Gather together, come against her,
And rise up to battle!
15 "For indeed, I will make you small among nations,
Despised among men.
16 Your fierceness has deceived you,
The Jer. 48:29pride of your heart,
O you who dwell in the clefts of the rock,
Who hold the height of the hill!
Obad. 3, 4Though you make your Job 39:27; Is. 14:13–15nest as high as the eagle,
Amos 9:2I will bring you down from there," says the Lord.
17 "Edom also shall be an astonishment;
Jer. 18:16; 49:13; 50:13; Ezek. 35:7Everyone who goes by it will be astonished
And will hiss at all its plagues.
18 Gen. 19:24, 25; Deut. 29:23; Jer. 50:40; Amos 4:11; Zeph. 2:9As in the overthrow of Sodom and Gomorrah
And their neighbors," says the Lord,
"No one shall remain there,
Nor shall a son of man dwell in it.
19 "Behold,Jer. 50:44 he shall come up like a lion from Josh. 3:15; Jer. 12:5the floodplain of the Jordan
Against the dwelling place of the strong;
But I will suddenly make him run away from her.
And who is a chosen manthat I may appoint over her?
For Ex. 15:11; Is. 46:9who is like Me?
Who will arraign Me?
And Job 41:10who is that shepherd
Who will withstand Me?"
20 Is. 14:24, 27; Jer. 50:45Therefore hear the counsel of the Lord that He has taken against Edom,
And His purposes that He has proposed against the inhabitants of Teman:
Surely the least of the flock shall draw them out;
Surely He shall make their dwelling places desolate with them.
21 Jer. 50:46; Ezek. 26:15, 18The earth shakes at the noise of their fall;
At the cry its noise is heard at the Red Sea.
22 Behold, Jer. 48:40, 41He shall come up and fly like the eagle,
And spread His wings over Bozrah;
The heart of the mighty men of Edom in that day shall be
Like the heart of a woman in birth pangs.
Judgment on Damascus
23 Is. 17:1–3; Amos 1:3, 5; Zech. 9:1, 2Against Damascus.
Jer. 39:5; Zech. 9:2"Hamath and Arpad are shamed,
For they have heard bad news.
They are fainthearted;
(Is. 57:20)Thereis trouble on the sea;
It cannot be quiet.
24 Damascus has grown feeble;
She turns to flee,
And fear has seized her.
Is. 13:8; Jer. 4:31; 6:24; 48:21Anguish and sorrows have taken her like a woman in labor.
25 Why is Jer. 33:9the city of praise not deserted, the city of My joy?
26 Jer. 50:30; Amos 4:10Therefore her young men shall fall in her streets,
And all the men of war shall be cut off in that day," says the Lord of hosts.
27 "IAmos 1:4 will kindle a fire in the wall of Damascus,
And it shall consume the palaces of Ben-Hadad."
Judgment on Kedar and Hazor
28 Gen. 25:13; Ps. 120:5; Is. 21:16, 17; Jer. 2:10; Ezek. 27:21Against Kedar and against the kingdoms of Hazor, which Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon shall strike.
Thus says the Lord:
"Arise, go up to Kedar,
And devastate Judg. 6:3; Job 1:3the men of the East!
29 Their Ps. 120:5tents and their flocks they shall take away.
They shall take for themselves their curtains,
All their vessels and their camels;
And they shall cry out to them,
Jer. 46:5‘Fear is on every side!’
30 "Flee, get far away! Dwell in the depths,
O inhabitants of Hazor!" says the Lord.
"For Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon has taken counsel against you,
And has conceived a plan against you.
31 "Arise, go up to Ezek. 38:11the wealthy nation that dwells securely," says the Lord,
"Which has neither gates nor bars,
Num. 23:9; Deut. 33:28; Mic. 7:16Dwelling alone.
32 Their camels shall be for booty,
And the multitude of their cattle for plunder.
I will Ezek. 5:10scatter to all winds those in the farthest corners,
And I will bring their calamity from all its sides," says the Lord.
33 "Hazor Jer. 9:11; 10:22; Zeph. 2:9, 12–15; Mal. 1:3shall be a dwelling for jackals, a desolation forever;
No one shall reside there,
Nor son of man dwell in it."
Judgment on Elam
34 The word of the Lord that came to Jeremiah the prophet against Gen. 10:22; Jer. 25:25; Ezek. 32:24; Dan. 8:2Elam, in the 2 Kin. 24:17, 18; Jer. 28:1beginning of the reign of Zedekiah king of Judah, saying, 35 "Thus says the Lord of hosts:
‘Behold, I will break Ps. 46:9; Is. 22:6the bow of Elam,
The foremost of their might.
36 Against Elam I will bring the four winds
From the four quarters of heaven,
And scatter them toward all those winds;
There shall be no nations where the outcasts of Elam will not go.
37 For I will cause Elam to be dismayed before their enemies
And before those who seek their life.
Jer. 9:16I will bring disaster upon them,
My fierce anger,’ says the Lord;
‘And I will send the sword after them
Until I have consumed them.
38 I will Jer. 43:10set My throne in Elam,
And will destroy from there the king and the princes,’ says the Lord.
39 ‘But it shall come to pass Jer. 48:47in the latter days:
I will bring back the captives of Elam,’ says the Lord."