1 Algum tempo depois, o rei amonita morreu e o seu filho Hanum ascendeu ao trono em seu lugar. 2 David declarou: "Vou mostrar bondade para com Hanum, filho de Naás, por causa da amizade que o seu pai revelou para comigo." David enviou embaixadores para expressarem as suas condolências a Hanum pelo falecimento do pai. Quando os embaixadores de David chegaram, 3 os conselheiros de Hanum falaram desta forma ao rei amonita: "Esta gente não veio honrar a memória do teu pai. David mandou-os para espiarem a cidade antes de a atacar!" 4 Então Hanum mandou rapar metade da barba dos embaixadores e cortar-lhes a roupa que traziam, até à altura das ancas. Depois mandou-os embora.

5 Quando David teve conhecimento do que acontecera, disse-lhes que ficassem em Jericó até lhes crescer novamente a barba, pois aqueles homens estavam envergonhados por causa do aspeto que tinham.

6 Nessa altura, o povo de Amon deu-se conta de como tinha suscitado seriamente a ira de David. Em consequência, contrataram 20 000 mercenários arameus, de Bete-Reobe e de Zobá, outros 1000 ao rei de Maacá e 12 000 da terra de Tobe.

7 Quando contaram isto a David, este enviou Joabe e todo o exército israelita para os atacar. 8 O exército dos amonitas saiu-lhes ao encontro e começou o combate às portas da cidade de Medeba, enquanto os arameus de Zobá, Reobe, Tobe e Maacá lutavam no campo.

9 Joabe, vendo que tinha de lutar em duas frentes, pôs de parte os melhores combatentes das suas tropas e, sob o seu próprio comando, levou-os a confrontarem-se com os arameus na planície. 10 Outro grupo, sob o comando do seu irmão Abisai, dirigiu-se contra os amonitas. 11 "Se os arameus forem mais fortes do que eu, vem ajudar-me", disse Joabe ao irmão. "Se os amonitas prevalecerem sobre ti, vou eu ajudar-te." 12 "Coragem e atuemos como homens que defendem o povo e as cidades do nosso Deus. Que o Senhor faça o que for melhor!"

13 Seguidamente, quando Joabe e as suas tropas atacaram, os arameus começaram a fugir. 14 Por sua vez, os amonitas ao verem o que estava a acontecer também se puseram a fugir para dentro da cidade. Então Joabe deu por terminada a campanha contra os amonitas e regressou a Jerusalém.

15 Os arameus perceberam que não eram suficientes para fazer frente ao exército de Israel, por isso, ao reagruparem-se, engrossaram os seus efetivos com um contingente adicional. 16 Hadadezer enviou mensageiros para reunir os arameus que viviam do outro lado do rio Eufrates. Estas tropas chegaram a Helã sob as ordens de Sobaque, comandante das forças militares de Hadadezer.

17 Ao saber dos acontecimentos, David mobilizou todo o Israel, atravessou o rio Jordão e foi para Helã, onde os arameus tinham atacado. 18 Os arameus fugiram de novo dos israelitas, mas desta vez deixaram mortos no campo de batalha 700 condutores de carros de combate e ainda 40 000 cavaleiros, incluindo o general Sobaque. 19 Os aliados de Hadadezer, constatando que os arameus tinham sido derrotados, renderam-se a Israel e tornaram-se seus servos.

A partir de então, os arameus tiveram medo de ajudar os amonitas.

1 And it came to pass after this, that the king of the children of Ammon died, and Hanun his son reigned in his stead. 2 Then said David, I will shew kindness unto Hanun the son of Nahash, as his father shewed kindness unto me. And David sent to comfort him by the hand of his servants for his father. And David’s servants came into the land of the children of Ammon. 3 And the princes of the children of Ammon said unto Hanun their lord, Thinkest thou that David doth honour thy father, that he hath sent comforters unto thee? hath not David rather sent his servants unto thee, to search the city, and to spy it out, and to overthrow it?*10.3 Thinkest…: Heb. In thine eyes doth David 4 Wherefore Hanun took David’s servants, and shaved off the one half of their beards, and cut off their garments in the middle, even to their buttocks, and sent them away. 5 When they told it unto David, he sent to meet them, because the men were greatly ashamed: and the king said, Tarry at Jericho until your beards be grown, and then return.

6 And when the children of Ammon saw that they stank before David, the children of Ammon sent and hired the Syrians of Beth-rehob, and the Syrians of Zoba, twenty thousand footmen, and of king Maacah a thousand men, and of Ish-tob twelve thousand men.*10.6 Ish-tob: or, the men of Tob 7 And when David heard of it, he sent Joab, and all the host of the mighty men. 8 And the children of Ammon came out, and put the battle in array at the entering in of the gate: and the Syrians of Zoba, and of Rehob, and Ish-tob, and Maacah, were by themselves in the field. 9 When Joab saw that the front of the battle was against him before and behind, he chose of all the choice men of Israel, and put them in array against the Syrians: 10 And the rest of the people he delivered into the hand of Abishai his brother, that he might put them in array against the children of Ammon. 11 And he said, If the Syrians be too strong for me, then thou shalt help me: but if the children of Ammon be too strong for thee, then I will come and help thee. 12 Be of good courage, and let us play the men for our people, and for the cities of our God: and the LORD do that which seemeth him good. 13 And Joab drew nigh, and the people that were with him, unto the battle against the Syrians: and they fled before him. 14 And when the children of Ammon saw that the Syrians were fled, then fled they also before Abishai, and entered into the city. So Joab returned from the children of Ammon, and came to Jerusalem.

15 And when the Syrians saw that they were smitten before Israel, they gathered themselves together. 16 And Hadarezer sent, and brought out the Syrians that were beyond the river: and they came to Helam; and Shobach the captain of the host of Hadarezer went before them.*10.16 the river: that is, Euphrates*10.16 Shobach: or, Shophach 17 And when it was told David, he gathered all Israel together, and passed over Jordan, and came to Helam. And the Syrians set themselves in array against David, and fought with him. 18 And the Syrians fled before Israel; and David slew the men of seven hundred chariots of the Syrians, and forty thousand horsemen, and smote Shobach the captain of their host, who died there.*10.18 horsemen: also called, footmen 19 And when all the kings that were servants to Hadarezer saw that they were smitten before Israel, they made peace with Israel, and served them. So the Syrians feared to help the children of Ammon any more.