1 Sendo o rei Davi já velho e entrado em dias, envolviam-no com roupas, porém não se aquecia. 2 Então, lhe disseram os seus servos: Procure-se para o rei, nosso senhor, uma jovem donzela, que esteja perante o rei, e tenha cuidado dele, e durma nos seus braços, para que o rei, nosso senhor, se aqueça. 3 Procuraram, pois, por todos os limites de Israel uma jovem formosa; acharam Abisague, sunamita, e a trouxeram ao rei. 4 A jovem era sobremaneira formosa; cuidava do rei e o servia, porém o rei não a possuiu.
5 Então, Adonias, filho de Hagite, se exaltou e disse: Eu reinarei. Providenciou carros, e cavaleiros, e cinquenta homens que corressem adiante dele. 6 Jamais seu pai o contrariou, dizendo: Por que procedes assim? Além disso, era ele de aparência mui formosa e nascera depois de Absalão. 7 Entendia-se ele com Joabe, filho de Zeruia, e com Abiatar, o sacerdote, que, seguindo-o, o ajudavam. 8 Porém Zadoque, o sacerdote, e Benaia, filho de Joiada, e Natã, o profeta, e Simei, e Reí, e os valentes que Davi tinha não apoiavam Adonias. 9 Imolou Adonias ovelhas, e bois, e animais cevados, junto à pedra de Zoelete, que está perto da fonte de Rogel, e convidou todos os seus irmãos, os filhos do rei, e todos os homens de Judá, servos do rei, 10 porém a Natã, profeta, e a Benaia, e os valentes, e a Salomão, seu irmão, não convidou.
11 Então, disse Natã a Bate-Seba, mãe de Salomão: Não ouviste que Adonias, filho de Hagite, reina e que nosso senhor, Davi, não o sabe? 12 Vem, pois, e permite que eu te dê um conselho, para que salves a tua vida e a de Salomão, teu filho. 13 Vai, apresenta-te ao rei Davi e dize-lhe: Não juraste, ó rei, senhor meu, à tua serva, dizendo: Teu filho Salomão reinará depois de mim e se assentará no meu trono? Por que, pois, reina Adonias? 14 Eis que, estando tu ainda a falar com o rei, eu também entrarei depois de ti e confirmarei as tuas palavras.
15 Apresentou-se, pois, Bate-Seba ao rei na recâmara; era já o rei mui velho, e Abisague, a sunamita, o servia. 16 Bate-Seba inclinou a cabeça e prostrou-se perante o rei, que perguntou: Que desejas? 17 Respondeu-lhe ela: Senhor meu, juraste à tua serva pelo Senhor, teu Deus, dizendo: Salomão, teu filho, reinará depois de mim e ele se assentará no meu trono. 18 Agora, eis que Adonias reina, e tu, ó rei, meu senhor, não o sabes. 19 Imolou bois, e animais cevados, e ovelhas em abundância. Convidou todos os filhos do rei, a Abiatar, o sacerdote, e a Joabe, comandante do exército, mas a teu servo Salomão não convidou. 20 Porém, ó rei, meu senhor, todo o Israel tem os olhos em ti, para que lhe declares quem será o teu sucessor que se assentará no teu trono. 21 Do contrário, sucederá que, quando o rei, meu senhor, jazer com seus pais, eu e Salomão, meu filho, seremos tidos por culpados.
22 Estando ela ainda a falar com o rei, eis que entra o profeta Natã. 23 E o fizeram saber ao rei, dizendo: Aí está o profeta Natã. Apresentou-se ele ao rei, prostrou-se com o rosto em terra perante ele 24 e disse: Ó rei, meu senhor, acaso disseste: Adonias reinará depois de mim e ele é quem se assentará no meu trono? 25 Porque, hoje, desceu, imolou bois, e animais cevados, e ovelhas em abundância e convidou todos os filhos do rei, e os chefes do exército, e a Abiatar, o sacerdote, e eis que estão comendo e bebendo perante ele; e dizem: Viva o rei Adonias! 26 Porém a mim, sendo eu teu servo, e a Zadoque, o sacerdote, e a Benaia, filho de Joiada, e a Salomão, teu servo, não convidou. 27 Foi isto feito da parte do rei, meu senhor? E não fizeste saber a teu servo quem se assentaria no teu trono, depois de ti?
28 Respondeu o rei Davi e disse: Chamai-me a Bate-Seba. Ela se apresentou ao rei e se pôs diante dele. 29 Então, jurou o rei e disse: Tão certo como vive o Senhor, que remiu a minha alma de toda a angústia, 30 farei no dia de hoje, como te jurei pelo Senhor, Deus de Israel, dizendo: Teu filho Salomão reinará depois de mim e se assentará no meu trono, em meu lugar. 31 Então, Bate-Seba se inclinou, e se prostrou com o rosto em terra diante do rei, e disse: Viva o rei Davi, meu senhor, para sempre!
32 Disse o rei Davi: Chamai-me Zadoque, o sacerdote, e Natã, o profeta, e Benaia, filho de Joiada. E eles se apresentaram ao rei. 33 Disse-lhes o rei: Tomai convosco os servos de vosso senhor, e fazei montar meu filho Salomão na minha mula, e levai-o a Giom. 34 Zadoque, o sacerdote, com Natã, o profeta, ali o ungirão rei sobre Israel; então, tocareis a trombeta e direis: Viva o rei Salomão! 35 Subireis após ele, e virá e se assentará no meu trono, pois é ele quem reinará em meu lugar; porque ordenei seja ele príncipe sobre Israel e sobre Judá. 36 Então, Benaia, filho de Joiada, respondeu ao rei e disse: Amém! Assim o diga o Senhor, Deus do rei, meu senhor. 37 Como o Senhor foi com o rei, meu senhor, assim seja com Salomão e faça que o trono deste seja maior do que o trono do rei Davi, meu senhor.
38 Então, desceu Zadoque, o sacerdote, e Natã, o profeta, e Benaia, filho de Joiada, e a guarda real, fizeram montar Salomão a mula que era do rei Davi e o levaram a Giom. 39 Zadoque, o sacerdote, tomou do tabernáculo o chifre do azeite e ungiu a Salomão; tocaram a trombeta, e todo o povo exclamou: Viva o rei Salomão! 40 Após ele, subiu todo o povo, tocando gaitas e alegrando-se com grande alegria, de maneira que, com o seu clamor, parecia fender-se a terra.
41 Adonias e todos os convidados que com ele estavam o ouviram, quando acabavam de comer; também Joabe ouviu o sonido das trombetas e disse: Que significa esse ruído de cidade alvoroçada? 42 Estando ele ainda a falar, eis que vem Jônatas, filho de Abiatar, o sacerdote; disse Adonias: Entra, porque és homem valente e trazes boas-novas. 43 Respondeu Jônatas e disse a Adonias: Pelo contrário, nosso senhor, o rei Davi, constituiu rei a Salomão. 44 E Davi enviou com ele a Zadoque, o sacerdote, e a Natã, o profeta, e a Benaia, filho de Joiada, e aos da guarda real; e o fizeram montar a mula que era do rei. 45 Zadoque, o sacerdote, e Natã, o profeta, o ungiram rei em Giom e dali subiram alegres, e a cidade se alvoroçou; esse é o clamor que ouviste. 46 Também Salomão já está assentado no trono do reino. 47 Ademais, os oficiais do rei Davi vieram congratular-se com ele e disseram: Faça teu Deus que o nome de Salomão seja mais célebre do que o teu nome; e faça que o seu trono seja maior do que o teu trono. E o rei se inclinou sobre o leito. 48 Também disse o rei assim: Bendito o Senhor, Deus de Israel, que deu, hoje, quem se assente no meu trono, vendo-o os meus próprios olhos. 49 Então, estremeceram e se levantaram todos os convidados que estavam com Adonias, e todos se foram, tomando cada um seu caminho.
50 Porém Adonias, temendo a Salomão, levantou-se, foi e pegou nas pontas do altar. 51 Foi dito a Salomão: Eis que Adonias tem medo de ti, porque pega nas pontas do altar, dizendo: Jure-me, hoje, o rei Salomão que não matará a seu servo à espada. 52 Respondeu Salomão: Se for homem de bem, nem um de seus cabelos cairá em terra; porém, se se achar nele maldade, morrerá. 53 Enviou o rei Salomão mensageiros, e o fizeram descer do altar; então, veio ele e se prostrou perante o rei Salomão, e este lhe disse: Vai para tua casa.
1 Now king David was old and stricken in years; and they covered him with clothes, but he gat no heat. 2 Wherefore his servants said unto him, Let there be sought for my lord the king a young virgin: and let her stand before the king, and cherish him; and let her lie in thy bosom, that my lord the king may get heat. 3 So they sought for a fair damsel throughout all the borders of Israel, and found Abishag the Shunammite, and brought her to the king. 4 And the damsel was very fair; and she cherished the king, and ministered to him; but the king knew her not.
5 Then Adonijah the son of Haggith exalted himself, saying, I will be king: and he prepared him chariots and horsemen, and fifty men to run before him. 6 And his father had not displeased him at any time in saying, Why hast thou done so? and he was also a very goodly man; and he was born after Absalom. 7 And he conferred with Joab the son of Zeruiah, and with Abiathar the priest: and they following Adonijah helped him. 8 But Zadok the priest, and Benaiah the son of Jehoiada, and Nathan the prophet, and Shimei, and Rei, and the mighty men that belonged to David, were not with Adonijah. 9 And Adonijah slew sheep and oxen and fatlings by the stone of Zoheleth, which is beside En-rogel; and he called all his brethren, the king’s sons, and all the men of Judah, the king’s servants: 10 but Nathan the prophet, and Benaiah, and the mighty men, and Solomon his brother, he called not.
11 Then Nathan spake unto Bath-sheba the mother of Solomon, saying, Hast thou not heard that Adonijah the son of Haggith doth reign, and David our lord knoweth it not? 12 Now therefore come, let me, I pray thee, give thee counsel, that thou mayest save thine own life, and the life of thy son Solomon. 13 Go and get thee in unto king David, and say unto him, Didst not thou, my lord, O king, swear unto thy handmaid, saying, Assuredly Solomon thy son shall reign after me, and he shall sit upon my throne? why then doth Adonijah reign? 14 Behold, while thou yet talkest there with the king, I also will come in after thee, and confirm thy words.
15 And Bath-sheba went in unto the king into the chamber: and the king was very old; and Abishag the Shunammite was ministering unto the king. 16 And Bath-sheba bowed, and did obeisance unto the king. And the king said, What wouldest thou? 17 And she said unto him, My lord, thou swarest by Jehovah thy God unto thy handmaid, saying, Assuredly Solomon thy son shall reign after me, and he shall sit upon my throne. 18 And now, behold, Adonijah reigneth; and thou, my lord the king, knowest it not: 19 and he hath slain oxen and fatlings and sheep in abundance, and hath called all the sons of the king, and Abiathar the priest, and Joab the captain of the host; but Solomon thy servant hath he not called. 20 And thou, my lord the king, the eyes of all Israel are upon thee, that thou shouldest tell them who shall sit on the throne of my lord the king after him. 21 Otherwise it will come to pass, when my lord the king shall sleep with his fathers, that I and my son Solomon shall be counted offenders.
22 And, lo, while she yet talked with the king, Nathan the prophet came in. 23 And they told the king, saying, Behold, Nathan the prophet. And when he was come in before the king, he bowed himself before the king with his face to the ground. 24 And Nathan said, My lord, O king, hast thou said, Adonijah shall reign after me, and he shall sit upon my throne? 25 For he is gone down this day, and hath slain oxen and fatlings and sheep in abundance, and hath called all the king’s sons, and the captains of the host, and Abiathar the priest; and, behold, they are eating and drinking before him, and say, Long live king Adonijah. 26 But me, even me thy servant, and Zadok the priest, and Benaiah the son of Jehoiada, and thy servant Solomon, hath he not called. 27 Is this thing done by my lord the king, and thou hast not showed unto thy servants who should sit on the throne of my lord the king after him?
28 Then king David answered and said, Call to me Bath-sheba. And she came into the king’s presence, and stood before the king. 29 And the king sware, and said, As Jehovah liveth, who hath redeemed my soul out of all adversity, 30 verily as I sware unto thee by Jehovah, the God of Israel, saying, Assuredly Solomon thy son shall reign after me, and he shall sit upon my throne in my stead; verily so will I do this day. 31 Then Bath-sheba bowed with her face to the earth, and did obeisance to the king, and said, Let my lord king David live for ever.
32 And king David said, Call to me Zadok the priest, and Nathan the prophet, and Benaiah the son of Jehoiada. And they came before the king. 33 And the king said unto them, Take with you the servants of your lord, and cause Solomon my son to ride upon mine own mule, and bring him down to Gihon: 34 and let Zadok the priest and Nathan the prophet anoint him there king over Israel; and blow ye the trumpet, and say, Long live king Solomon. 35 Then ye shall come up after him, and he shall come and sit upon my throne; for he shall be king in my stead; and I have appointed him to be prince over Israel and over Judah. 36 And Benaiah the son of Jehoiada answered the king, and said, Amen: Jehovah, the God of my lord the king, say so too. 37 As Jehovah hath been with my lord the king, even so be he with Solomon, and make his throne greater than the throne of my lord king David.
38 So Zadok the priest, and Nathan the prophet, and Benaiah the son of Jehoiada, and the Cherethites and the Pelethites, went down, and caused Solomon to ride upon king David’s mule, and brought him to Gihon. 39 And Zadok the priest took the horn of oil out of the Tent, and anointed Solomon. And they blew the trumpet; and all the people said, Long live king Solomon. 40 And all the people came up after him, and the people piped with pipes, and rejoiced with great joy, so that the earth rent with the sound of them.
41 And Adonijah and all the guests that were with him heard it as they had made an end of eating. And when Joab heard the sound of the trumpet, he said, Wherefore is this noise of the city being in an uproar? 42 While he yet spake, behold, Jonathan the son of Abiathar the priest came: and Adonijah said, Come in; for thou art a worthy man, and bringest good tidings. 43 And Jonathan answered and said to Adonijah, Verily our lord king David hath made Solomon king: 44 and the king hath sent with him Zadok the priest, and Nathan the prophet, and Benaiah the son of Jehoiada, and the Cherethites and the Pelethites; and they have caused him to ride upon the king’s mule; 45 and Zadok the priest and Nathan the prophet have anointed him king in Gihon; and they are come up from thence rejoicing, so that the city rang again. This is the noise that ye have heard. 46 And also Solomon sitteth on the throne of the kingdom. 47 And moreover the king’s servants came to bless our lord king David, saying, Thy God make the name of Solomon better than thy name, and make his throne greater than thy throne: and the king bowed himself upon the bed. 48 And also thus said the king, Blessed be Jehovah, the God of Israel, who hath given one to sit on my throne this day, mine eyes even seeing it.
49 And all the guests of Adonijah were afraid, and rose up, and went every man his way. 50 And Adonijah feared because of Solomon; and he arose, and went, and caught hold on the horns of the altar. 51 And it was told Solomon, saying, Behold, Adonijah feareth king Solomon; for, lo, he hath laid hold on the horns of the altar, saying, Let king Solomon swear unto me first that he will not slay his servant with the sword. 52 And Solomon said, If he shall show himself a worthy man, there shall not a hair of him fall to the earth; but if wickedness be found in him, he shall die. 53 So king Solomon sent, and they brought him down from the altar. And he came and did obeisance to king Solomon; and Solomon said unto him, Go to thy house.
1 When King David was very old, he could not keep warm even when they put covers over him.
2 So his attendants said to him, "Let us look for a young virgin to serve the king and take care of him. She can lie beside him so that our lord the king may keep warm."
3 Then they searched throughout Israel for a beautiful young woman and found Abishag, a Shunammite, and brought her to the king.
4 The woman was very beautiful; she took care of the king and waited on him, but the king had no sexual relations with her.
5 Now Adonijah, whose mother was Haggith, put himself forward and said, "I will be king." So he got chariots and horses "ready, with fifty men to run ahead of him.
6 (His father had never rebuked him by asking, "Why do you behave as you do?" He was also very handsome and was born next after Absalom.)
7 Adonijah conferred with Joab son of Zeruiah and with Abiathar the priest, and they gave him their support.
8 But Zadok the priest, Benaiah son of Jehoiada, Nathan the prophet, Shimei and Rei and David's special guard did not join Adonijah.
9 Adonijah then sacrificed sheep, cattle and fattened calves at the Stone of Zoheleth near En Rogel. He invited all his brothers, the king's sons, and all the royal officials of Judah,
10 but he did not invite Nathan the prophet or Benaiah or the special guard or his brother Solomon.
11 Then Nathan asked Bathsheba, Solomon's mother, "Have you not heard that Adonijah, the son of Haggith, has become king, and our lord David knows nothing about it?
12 Now then, let me advise you how you can save your own life and the life of your son Solomon.
13 Go in to King David and say to him, 'My lord the king, did you not swear to me your servant: "Surely Solomon your son shall be king after me, and he will sit on my throne"? Why then has Adonijah become king?'
14 While you are still there talking to the king, I will come in and add my word to what you have said."
15 So Bathsheba went to see the aged king in his room, where Abishag the Shunammite was attending him.
16 Bathsheba bowed down, prostrating herself before the king. "What is it you want?" the king asked.
17 She said to him, "My lord, you yourself swore to me your servant by the LORD your God: 'Solomon your son shall be king after me, and he will sit on my throne.'
18 But now Adonijah has become king, and you, my lord the king, do not know about it.
19 He has sacrificed great numbers of cattle, fattened calves, and sheep, and has invited all the king's sons, Abiathar the priest and Joab the commander of the army, but he has not invited Solomon your servant.
20 My lord the king, the eyes of all Israel are on you, to learn from you who will sit on the throne of my lord the king after him.
21 Otherwise, as soon as my lord the king is laid to rest with his ancestors, I and my son Solomon will be treated as criminals."
22 While she was still speaking with the king, Nathan the prophet arrived.
23 And the king was told, "Nathan the prophet is here." So he went before the king and bowed with his face to the ground.
24 Nathan said, "Have you, my lord the king, declared that Adonijah shall be king after you, and that he will sit on your throne?
25 Today he has gone down and sacrificed great numbers of cattle, fattened calves, and sheep. He has invited all the king's sons, the commanders of the army and Abiathar the priest. Right now they are eating and drinking with him and saying, 'Long live King Adonijah!'
26 But me your servant, and Zadok the priest, and Benaiah son of Jehoiada, and your servant Solomon he did not invite.
27 Is this something my lord the king has done without letting his servants know who should sit on the throne of my lord the king after him?"
28 Then King David said, "Call in Bathsheba." So she came into the king's presence and stood before him.
29 The king then took an oath: "As surely as the LORD lives, who has delivered me out of every trouble,
30 I will surely carry out this very day what I swore to you by the LORD, the God of Israel: Solomon your son shall be king after me, and he will sit on my throne in my place."
31 Then Bathsheba bowed down with her face to the ground, prostrating herself before the king, and said, "May my lord King David live forever!"
32 King David said, "Call in Zadok the priest, Nathan the prophet and Benaiah son of Jehoiada." When they came before the king,
33 he said to them: "Take your lord's servants with you and have Solomon my son mount my own mule and take him down to Gihon.
34 There have Zadok the priest and Nathan the prophet anoint him king over Israel. Blow the trumpet and shout, 'Long live King Solomon!'
35 Then you are to go up with him, and he is to come and sit on my throne and reign in my place. I have appointed him ruler over Israel and Judah."
36 Benaiah son of Jehoiada answered the king, "Amen! May the LORD, the God of my lord the king, so declare it.
37 As the LORD was with my lord the king, so may he be with Solomon to make his throne even greater than the throne of my lord King David!"
38 So Zadok the priest, Nathan the prophet, Benaiah son of Jehoiada, the Kerethites and the Pelethites went down and had Solomon mount King David's mule, and they escorted him to Gihon.
39 Zadok the priest took the horn of oil from the sacred tent and anointed Solomon. Then they sounded the trumpet and all the people shouted, "Long live King Solomon!"
40 And all the people went up after him, playing pipes and rejoicing greatly, so that the ground shook with the sound.
41 Adonijah and all the guests who were with him heard it as they were finishing their feast. On hearing the sound of the trumpet, Joab asked, "What's the meaning of all the noise in the city?"
42 Even as he was speaking, Jonathan son of Abiathar the priest arrived. Adonijah said, "Come in. A worthy man like you must be bringing good news."
43 "Not at all!" Jonathan answered. "Our lord King David has made Solomon king.
44 The king has sent with him Zadok the priest, Nathan the prophet, Benaiah son of Jehoiada, the Kerethites and the Pelethites, and they have put him on the king's mule,
45 and Zadok the priest and Nathan the prophet have anointed him king at Gihon. From there they have gone up cheering, and the city resounds with it. That's the noise you hear.
46 Moreover, Solomon has taken his seat on the royal throne.
47 Also, the royal officials have come to congratulate our lord King David, saying, 'May your God make Solomon's name more famous than yours and his throne greater than yours!' And the king bowed in worship on his bed
48 and said, 'Praise be to the LORD, the God of Israel, who has allowed my eyes to see a successor on my throne today.'"
49 At this, all Adonijah's guests rose in alarm and dispersed.
50 But Adonijah, in fear of Solomon, went and took hold of the horns of the altar.
51 Then Solomon was told, "Adonijah is afraid of King Solomon and is clinging to the horns of the altar. He says, 'Let King Solomon swear to me today that he will not put his servant to death with the sword.'"
52 Solomon replied, "If he shows himself to be worthy, not a hair of his head will fall to the ground; but if evil is found in him, he will die."
53 Then King Solomon sent men, and they brought him down from the altar. And Adonijah came and bowed down to King Solomon, and Solomon said, "Go to your home."