1 Foi Roboão a Siquém, porque todo o Israel se reuniu lá, para o fazer rei. 2 Tendo Jeroboão, filho de Nebate, ouvido isso (pois estava ainda no Egito, para onde fugira da presença do rei Salomão, onde habitava 3 e donde o mandaram chamar), veio com toda a congregação de Israel a Roboão, e lhe falaram: 4 Teu pai fez pesado o nosso jugo; agora, pois, alivia tu a dura servidão de teu pai e o seu pesado jugo que nos impôs, e nós te serviremos. 5 Ele lhes respondeu: Ide-vos e, após três dias, voltai a mim. E o povo se foi.

6 Tomou o rei Roboão conselho com os homens idosos que estiveram na presença de Salomão, seu pai, quando este ainda vivia, dizendo: Como aconselhais que se responda a este povo? 7 Eles lhe disseram: Se, hoje, te tornares servo deste povo, e o servires, e, atendendo, falares boas palavras, eles se farão teus servos para sempre. 8 Porém ele desprezou o conselho que os anciãos lhe tinham dado e tomou conselho com os jovens que haviam crescido com ele e o serviam. 9 E disse-lhes: Que aconselhais vós que respondamos a este povo que me falou, dizendo: Alivia o jugo que teu pai nos impôs? 10 E os jovens que haviam crescido com ele lhe disseram: Assim falarás a este povo que disse: Teu pai fez pesado o nosso jugo, mas tu alivia-o de sobre nós; assim lhe falarás: Meu dedo mínimo é mais grosso do que os lombos de meu pai. 11 Assim que, se meu pai vos impôs jugo pesado, eu ainda vo-lo aumentarei; meu pai vos castigou com açoites, porém eu vos castigarei com escorpiões.

12 Veio, pois, Jeroboão e todo o povo, ao terceiro dia, a Roboão, como o rei lhes ordenara, dizendo: Voltai a mim ao terceiro dia. 13 Dura resposta deu o rei ao povo, porque desprezara o conselho que os anciãos lhe haviam dado; 14 e lhe falou segundo o conselho dos jovens, dizendo: Meu pai fez pesado o vosso jugo, porém eu ainda o agravarei; meu pai vos castigou com açoites; eu, porém, vos castigarei com escorpiões. 15 O rei, pois, não deu ouvidos ao povo; porque este acontecimento vinha do Senhor, para confirmar a palavra que o Senhor tinha dito por intermédio de Aías, o silonita, a Jeroboão, filho de Nebate.

16 Vendo, pois, todo o Israel que o rei não lhe dava ouvidos, reagiu, dizendo: Que parte temos nós com Davi? Não há para nós herança no filho de Jessé! Às vossas tendas, ó Israel! Cuida, agora, da tua casa, ó Davi! Então, Israel se foi às suas tendas. 17 Quanto aos filhos de Israel, porém, que habitavam nas cidades de Judá, sobre eles reinou Roboão. 18 Então, o rei Roboão enviou a Adorão, superintendente dos que trabalhavam forçados; porém todo o Israel o apedrejou, e morreu. Mas o rei Roboão conseguiu tomar o seu carro e fugir para Jerusalém. 19 Assim, Israel se mantém rebelado contra a casa de Davi, até ao dia de hoje. 20 Tendo ouvido todo o Israel que Jeroboão tinha voltado, mandaram chamá-lo para a congregação e o fizeram rei sobre todo o Israel; ninguém seguiu a casa de Davi, senão somente a tribo de Judá.

21 Vindo, pois, Roboão a Jerusalém, reuniu toda a casa de Judá e a tribo de Benjamim, cento e oitenta mil escolhidos, destros para a guerra, para pelejar contra a casa de Israel, a fim de restituir o reino a Roboão, filho de Salomão. 22 Porém veio a palavra de Deus a Semaías, homem de Deus, dizendo: 23 Fala a Roboão, filho de Salomão, rei de Judá, e a toda a casa de Judá, e a Benjamim, e ao resto do povo, dizendo: 24 Assim diz o Senhor: Não subireis, nem pelejareis contra vossos irmãos, os filhos de Israel; cada um volte para a sua casa, porque eu é que fiz isto. E, obedecendo eles à palavra do Senhor, voltaram como este lhes ordenara.

25 Jeroboão edificou Siquém, na região montanhosa de Efraim, e passou a residir ali; dali edificou Penuel. 26 Disse Jeroboão consigo: Agora, tornará o reino para a casa de Davi. 27 Se este povo subir para fazer sacrifícios na Casa do Senhor, em Jerusalém, o coração dele se tornará a seu senhor, a Roboão, rei de Judá; e me matarão e tornarão a ele, ao rei de Judá. 28 Pelo que o rei, tendo tomado conselhos, fez dois bezerros de ouro; e disse ao povo: Basta de subirdes a Jerusalém; vês aqui teus deuses, ó Israel, que te fizeram subir da terra do Egito! 29 Pôs um em Betel e o outro, em Dã. 30 E isso se tornou em pecado, pois que o povo ia até Dã, cada um para adorar o bezerro. 31 Jeroboão fez também santuários nos altos e, dentre o povo, constituiu sacerdotes que não eram dos filhos de Levi. 32 Fez uma festa no oitavo mês, no dia décimo quinto do mês, igual à festa que se fazia em Judá, e sacrificou no altar; semelhantemente fez em Betel e ofereceu sacrifícios aos bezerros que fizera; também em Betel estabeleceu sacerdotes dos altos que levantara. 33 No décimo quinto dia do oitavo mês, escolhido a seu bel-prazer, subiu ele ao altar que fizera em Betel e ordenou uma festa para os filhos de Israel; subiu para queimar incenso.

1 And Rehoboam went to Shechem: for all Israel were come to Shechem to make him king. 2 And it came to pass, when Jeroboam the son of Nebat heard of it (for he was yet in Egypt, whither he had fled from the presence of king Solomon, and Jeroboam dwelt in Egypt, 3 and they sent and called him), that Jeroboam and all the assembly of Israel came, and spake unto Rehoboam, saying, 4 Thy father made our yoke grievous: now therefore make thou the grievous service of thy father, and his heavy yoke which he put upon us, lighter, and we will serve thee. 5 And he said unto them, Depart yet for three days, then come again to me. And the people departed.

6 And king Rehoboam took counsel with the old men, that had stood before Solomon his father while he yet lived, saying, What counsel give ye me to return answer to this people? 7 And they spake unto him, saying, If thou wilt be a servant unto this people this day, and wilt serve them, and answer them, and speak good words to them, then they will be thy servants for ever. 8 But he forsook the counsel of the old men which they had given him, and took counsel with the young men that were grown up with him, that stood before him. 9 And he said unto them, What counsel give ye, that we may return answer to this people, who have spoken to me, saying, Make the yoke that thy father did put upon us lighter? 10 And the young men that were grown up with him spake unto him, saying, Thus shalt thou say unto this people that spake unto thee, saying, Thy father made our yoke heavy, but make thou it lighter unto us; thus shalt thou speak unto them, My little finger is thicker than my father’s loins. 11 And now whereas my father did lade you with a heavy yoke, I will add to your yoke: my father chastised you with whips, but I will chastise you with scorpions.

12 So Jeroboam and all the people came to Rehoboam the third day, as the king bade, saying, Come to me again the third day. 13 And the king answered the people roughly, and forsook the counsel of the old men which they had given him, 14 and spake to them after the counsel of the young men, saying, My father made your yoke heavy, but I will add to your yoke: my father chastised you with whips, but I will chastise you with scorpions. 15 So the king hearkened not unto the people; for it was a thing brought about of Jehovah, that he might establish his word, which Jehovah spake by Ahijah the Shilonite to Jeroboam the son of Nebat.

16 And when all Israel saw that the king hearkened not unto them, the people answered the king, saying, What portion have we in David? neither have we inheritance in the son of Jesse: to your tents, O Israel: now see to thine own house, David. So Israel departed unto their tents. 17 But as for the children of Israel that dwelt in the cities of Judah, Rehoboam reigned over them. 18 Then king Rehoboam sent Adoram, who was over the men subject to taskwork; and all Israel stoned him to death with stones. And king Rehoboam made speed to get him up to his chariot, to flee to Jerusalem. 19 So Israel rebelled against the house of David unto this day. 20 And it came to pass, when all Israel heard that Jeroboam was returned, that they sent and called him unto the congregation, and made him king over all Israel: there was none that followed the house of David, but the tribe of Judah only.

21 And when Rehoboam was come to Jerusalem, he assembled all the house of Judah, and the tribe of Benjamin, a hundred and fourscore thousand chosen men, that were warriors, to fight against the house of Israel, to bring the kingdom again to Rehoboam the son of Solomon. 22 But the word of God came unto Shemaiah the man of God, saying, 23 Speak unto Rehoboam the son of Solomon, king of Judah, and unto all the house of Judah and Benjamin, and to the rest of the people, saying, 24 Thus saith Jehovah, Ye shall not go up, nor fight against your brethren the children of Israel: return every man to his house; for this thing is of me. So they hearkened unto the word of Jehovah, and returned and went their way, according to the word of Jehovah.

25 Then Jeroboam built Shechem in the hill-country of Ephraim, and dwelt therein; and he went out from thence, and built Penuel. 26 And Jeroboam said in his heart, Now will the kingdom return to the house of David: 27 if this people go up to offer sacrifices in the house of Jehovah at Jerusalem, then will the heart of this people turn again unto their lord, even unto Rehoboam king of Judah; and they will kill me, and return to Rehoboam king of Judah. 28 Whereupon the king took counsel, and made two calves of gold; and he said unto them, It is too much for you to go up to Jerusalem: behold thy gods, O Israel, which brought thee up out of the land of Egypt. 29 And he set the one in Beth-el, and the other put he in Dan. 30 And this thing became a sin; for the people went to worship before the one, even unto Dan. 31 And he made houses of high places, and made priests from among all the people, that were not of the sons of Levi. 32 And Jeroboam ordained a feast in the eighth month, on the fifteenth day of the month, like unto the feast that is in Judah, and he went up unto the altar; so did he in Beth-el, sacrificing unto the calves that he had made: and he placed in Beth-el the priests of the high places that he had made. 33 And he went up unto the altar which he had made in Beth-el on the fifteenth day in the eighth month, even in the month which he had devised of his own heart: and he ordained a feast for the children of Israel, and went up unto the altar, to burn incense.

1 Rehoboam went to Shechem, for all Israel had gone there to make him king.

2 When Jeroboam son of Nebat heard this (he was still in Egypt, where he had fled from King Solomon), he returned from "Egypt.

3 So they sent for Jeroboam, and he and the whole assembly of Israel went to Rehoboam and said to him:

4 "Your father put a heavy yoke on us, but now lighten the harsh labor and the heavy yoke he put on us, and we will serve you."

5 Rehoboam answered, "Go away for three days and then come back to me." So the people went away.

6 Then King Rehoboam consulted the elders who had served his father Solomon during his lifetime. "How would you advise me to answer these people?" he asked.

7 They replied, "If today you will be a servant to these people and serve them and give them a favorable answer, they will always be your servants."

8 But Rehoboam rejected the advice the elders gave him and consulted the young men who had grown up with him and were serving him.

9 He asked them, "What is your advice? How should we answer these people who say to me, 'Lighten the yoke your father put on us'?"

10 The young men who had grown up with him replied, "These people have said to you, 'Your father put a heavy yoke on us, but make our yoke lighter.' Now tell them, 'My little finger is thicker than my father's waist.

11 My father laid on you a heavy yoke; I will make it even heavier. My father scourged you with whips; I will scourge you with scorpions.'"

12 Three days later Jeroboam and all the people returned to Rehoboam, as the king had said, "Come back to me in three days."

13 The king answered the people harshly. Rejecting the advice given him by the elders,

14 he followed the advice of the young men and said, "My father made your yoke heavy; I will make it even heavier. My father scourged you with whips; I will scourge you with scorpions."

15 So the king did not listen to the people, for this turn of events was from the LORD, to fulfill the word the LORD had spoken to Jeroboam son of Nebat through Ahijah the Shilonite.

16 When all Israel saw that the king refused to listen to them, they answered the king: "What share do we have in David, what part in Jesse's son? To your tents, Israel! Look after your own house, David!" So the Israelites went home.

17 But as for the Israelites who were living in the towns of Judah, Rehoboam still ruled over them.

18 King Rehoboam sent out Adoniram, "who was in charge of forced labor, but all Israel stoned him to death. King Rehoboam, however, managed to get into his chariot and escape to Jerusalem.

19 So Israel has been in rebellion against the house of David to this day.

20 When all the Israelites heard that Jeroboam had returned, they sent and called him to the assembly and made him king over all Israel. Only the tribe of Judah remained loyal to the house of David.

21 When Rehoboam arrived in Jerusalem, he mustered all Judah and the tribe of Benjamin —a hundred and eighty thousand able young men —to go to war against Israel and to regain the kingdom for Rehoboam son of Solomon.

22 But this word of God came to Shemaiah the man of God:

23 "Say to Rehoboam son of Solomon king of Judah, to all Judah and Benjamin, and to the rest of the people,

24 'This is what the LORD says: Do not go up to fight against your brothers, the Israelites. Go home, every one of you, for this is my doing.'" So they obeyed the word of the LORD and went home again, as the LORD had ordered.

25 Then Jeroboam fortified Shechem in the hill country of Ephraim and lived there. From there he went out and built up Peniel. [^3]

26 Jeroboam thought to himself, "The kingdom will now likely revert to the house of David.

27 If these people go up to offer sacrifices at the temple of the LORD in Jerusalem, they will again give their allegiance to their lord, Rehoboam king of Judah. They will kill me and return to King Rehoboam."

28 After seeking advice, the king made two golden calves. He said to the people, "It is too much for you to go up to Jerusalem. Here are your gods, Israel, who brought you up out of Egypt."

29 One he set up in Bethel, and the other in Dan.

30 And this thing became a sin; the people came to worship the one at Bethel and went as far as Dan to worship the other. [^4]

31 Jeroboam built shrines on high places and appointed priests from all sorts of people, even though they were not Levites.

32 He instituted a festival on the fifteenth day of the eighth month, like the festival held in Judah, and offered sacrifices on the altar. This he did in Bethel, sacrificing to the calves he had made. And at Bethel he also installed priests at the high places he had made.

33 On the fifteenth day of the eighth month, a month of his own choosing, he offered sacrifices on the altar he had built at Bethel. So he instituted the festival for the Israelites and went up to the altar to make offerings.