1 Then all the people of Judah took Uzziah, who was sixteen years old, and made him king in place of his father Amaziah.
2 He was the builder of Eloth, which he got back for Judah after the death of the king.
3 Uzziah was sixteen years old when he became king, and he was ruling in Jerusalem for fifty-two years; his mother's name was Jechiliah of Jerusalem.
4 He did what was right in the eyes of the Lord, as his father Amaziah had done.
5 He gave himself to searching after God in the days of Zechariah, who made men wise in the fear of God; and as long as he was true to the Lord, God made things go well for him.
6 He went out and made war against the Philistines, pulling down the walls of Gath and Jabneh and Ashdod, and building towns in the country round Ashdod and among the Philistines.
7 And God gave him help against the Philistines, and against the Arabians living in Gur-baal, and against the Meunim.
8 The Ammonites gave offerings to Uzziah: and news of him went out as far as the limit of Egypt; for he became very great in power.
9 Uzziah made towers in Jerusalem, at the doorway in the angle and at the doorway in the valley and at the turn of the wall, arming them.
10 And he put up towers in the waste land and made places for storing water, for he had much cattle, in the low hills and in the table land; and he had farmers and vine-keepers in the mountains and in the fertile land, for he was a lover of farming.
11 In addition, Uzziah had an army of fighting-men who went out to war in bands, as they had been listed by Jeiel the scribe and Maaseiah the ruler, under the authority of Hananiah, one of the king's captains.
12 The heads of families, the strong men of war, were two thousand, six hundred.
13 And under their orders was a trained army of three hundred and seven thousand, five hundred, of great strength in war, helping the king against any who came against him.
14 And Uzziah had all these forces armed with body-covers and spears and head-covers and coats of metal and bows and stones for sending from leather bands.
15 And in Jerusalem he made machines, the invention of expert men, to be placed on the towers and angles of the walls for sending arrows and great stones. And his name was honoured far and wide; for he was greatly helped till he was strong.
16 But when he had become strong, his heart was lifted up in pride, causing his destruction; and he did evil against the Lord his God; for he went into the Temple of the Lord for the purpose of burning perfumes on the altar of perfumes.
17 And Azariah the priest went in after him, with eighty of the Lord's priests, who were strong men;
18 And they made protests to Uzziah the king, and said to him, The burning of perfumes, Uzziah, is not your business but that of the priests, the sons of Aaron, who have been made holy for this work: go out of the holy place, for you have done wrong, and it will not be to your honour before God.
19 Then Uzziah was angry; and he had in his hand a vessel for burning perfume; and while his wrath was bitter against the priests, the mark of the leper's disease came out on his brow, before the eyes of the priests in the house of the Lord by the altar of perfumes.
20 And Azariah, the chief priest, and all the priests, looking at him, saw the mark of the leper on his brow, and they sent him out quickly and he himself went out straight away, for the Lord's punishment had come on him.
21 So King Uzziah was a leper till the day of his death, living separately in his private house; for he was cut off from the house of God; and Jotham his son was ruling over his house, judging the people of the land.
22 Now the rest of the acts of Uzziah, first and last, were recorded by Isaiah the prophet, the son of Amoz.
23 So Uzziah went to rest with his fathers; and they put his body into the earth in the field used for the resting-place of the kings, for they said, He is a leper: and Jotham his son became king in his place.
1 O povo de Judá coroou rei, para suceder a seu pai, Uzias , que tinha dezasseis anos.
2 Este reconstruiu a cidade de Elote e reintegrou-a em Judá. Ao todo reinou cinquenta e dois anos. A capital do reino mantinha-se Jerusalém. A sua mãe chamava-se Jecolia; era originária de Jerusalém. Conduziu-se com rectidão, perante Deus, imitando seu pai Amazias naquilo que este tinha feito de bem.
5 Enquanto Zacarias viveu, Uzias sempre se esforçou por buscar o Senhor. Zacarias foi um homem entendido nas coisas de Deus. E portanto, todo o tempo em que o rei procurou agradar a Deus, as coisas correram-lhe bem.
6 Declarou guerra aos filisteus e conquistou a cidade de Gate, derrubando-lhe as muralhas; fez o mesmo às cidades de Jabné e de Asdode. Construiu posteriormente novas povoações, na área de Asdode e noutras partes de Filisteia. Deus ajudou-o, não somente nessas guerras contra os filisteus, mas ainda noutras contra os árabes de Gur-Baal e contra os meunitas. Os amonitas ficaram a pagar-lhe um tributo, e a sua fama espalhou-se até ao Egipto; tornou-se muito poderoso.
9 Edificou torres fortificadas em Jerusalém, na porta do Canto, na porta do Vale e nos ângulos que a muralha fazia. Também construiu fortes no Negueve, assim como muitos reservatórios de água, pois tinha grandes rebanhos de gado, tanto nos vales como nas campinas. Era um homem que amava o trabalho agrícola; tinha ao seu serviço fazendeiros, vinhateiros nas montanhas e nas campinas férteis.
11 Reorganizou o exército em regimentos, enviando para os destacamentos militares homens aptos para o combate, segundo recrutamentos ordenados por Jeiel, secretário-geral do exército, e pelo seu assistente Maaséias. O comando militar das tropas estava sob as ordens de Hananias. Dois mil e seiscentos bravos sargentos, todos eles chefes de clãs, tinha responsabilidades de chefia, dentro do exército. O número total dos militares alistados era de trezentos e sete mil e quinhentos homens, todos cuidadosamente preparados para o combate e dispostos a obedecer às ordens do rei.
14 Uzias equipou o exército com armamento: escudos, lanças, couraças, arcos, e até fundas, para atirar pedras; forneceu também capacetes para os soldados. Mandou igualmente construir máquinas de guerra, inventadas por competentes construtores de engenhos, as quais ficaram em Jerusalém. Esses aparelhos serviam para atirar flechas, assim como grandes pedras, a partir das torres fortificadas nos cantos da muralha. Ganhou assim grande fama e tornou-se poderoso, porque o Senhor o ajudou.
16 Mas após isso começou a tornar-se orgulhoso e corrupto. Transgrediu a lei do Senhor seu Deus, entrando no santuário do templo, o que lhe era absolutamente ilícito, e queimou ele próprio incenso sobre o altar. Azarias, o sumo sacerdote, entrou atrás dele, acompanhado de mais oitenta sacerdotes, todos homens fortes, e mandou-lhe que saísse dali. Não é da tua competência, Uzias, queimar incenso, declarou-lhe. Isso é função estritamente reservada aos sacerdotes, filhos de Arão, que foram consagrados para esse serviço. Retira-te daqui. Transgrediste, e o que estás a fazer não pode de forma alguma representar uma honra para ti!
19 Uzias ficou furioso, e recusou largar o incensário que segurava na mão. Eis se não quando, começa a aparecer-lhe lepra na testa. Ali aos olhos de todos os sacerdotes!
20 Estes, e Azarias, quando viram aquilo, empurraram-no apressadamente para fora. Ele próprio se deu pressa em sair dali, pois reconheceu que o Senhor o feria.
21 Assim ficou Uzias leproso até morrer. Foi obrigado a viver isolado, numa casa à parte, excluído de contactos com as pessoas e com o templo. Seu filho Jotão tornou-se regente do reino, gerindo os assuntos da governação e atendendo aos problemas do povo.
22 Outros factos respeitantes a este reinado, do seu começo até ao final, foram relatados pelo profeta Isaías, filho de Amós. Quando morreu, Uzias foi sepultado no cemitério real, ainda que sendo leproso. O seu filho Jotão ascendeu à dignidade de rei.