1 NOW it came to pass in the *sixth year of the reign of the judges over the people of Nephi, there were no contentions nor wars in the land of Zarahemla;

2 But the people were afflicted, yea, greatly afflicted for the loss of their brethren, and also for the loss of their flocks and herds, and also for the loss of their fields of grain, which were trodden under foot and destroyed by the Lamanites.

3 And so great were their afflictions that every soul had cause to mourn; and they believed that it was the judgments of God sent upon them because of their wickedness and their abominations; therefore they were awakened to a remembrance of their duty.

4 And they began to establish the church more fully; yea, and many were baptized in the waters of Sidon and were joined to the church of God; yea, they were baptized by the hand of Alma, who had been consecrated the high priest over the people of the church, by the hand of his father Alma.

5 And it came to pass in the *seventh year of the reign of the judges there were about three thousand five hundred souls that united themselves to the church of God and were baptized. And thus ended the seventh year of the reign of the judges over the people of Nephi; and there was continual peace in all that time.

6 And it came to pass in the *eighth year of the reign of the judges, that the people of the church began to wax proud, because of their exceeding riches, and their fine silks, and their fine-twined linen, and because of their many flocks and herds, and their gold and their silver, and all manner of precious things, which they had obtained by their industry; and in all these things were they lifted up in the pride of their eyes, for they began to wear very costly apparel.

7 Now this was the cause of much affliction to Alma, yea, and to many of the people whom Alma had consecrated to be teachers, and priests, and elders over the church; yea, many of them were sorely grieved for the wickedness which they saw had begun to be among their people.

8 For they saw and beheld with great sorrow that the people of the church began to be lifted up in the pride of their eyes, and to set their hearts upon riches and upon the vain things of the world, that they began to be scornful, one towards another, and they began to persecute those that did not believe according to their own will and pleasure.

9 And thus, in this eighth year of the reign of the judges, there began to be great contentions among the people of the church; yea, there were envyings, and strife, and malice, and persecutions, and pride, even to exceed the pride of those who did not belong to the church of God.

10 And thus ended the eighth year of the reign of the judges; and the wickedness of the church was a great stumbling-block to those who did not belong to the church; and thus the church began to fail in its progress.

11 And it came to pass in the *commencement of the ninth year, Alma saw the wickedness of the church, and he saw also that the example of the church began to lead those who were unbelievers on from one piece of iniquity to another, thus bringing on the destruction of the people.

12 Yea, he saw great inequality among the people, some lifting themselves up with their pride, despising others, turning their backs upon the needy and the naked and those who were hungry, and those who were athirst, and those who were sick and afflicted.

13 Now this was a great cause for lamentations among the people, while others were abasing themselves, succoring those who stood in need of their succor, such as imparting their substance to the poor and the needy, feeding the hungry, and suffering all manner of afflictions, for Christ's sake, who should come according to the spirit of prophecy;

14 Looking forward to that day, thus retaining a remission of their sins; being filled with great joy because of the resurrection of the dead, according to the will and power and deliverance of Jesus Christ from the bands of death.

15 And now it came to pass that Alma, having seen the afflictions of the humble followers of God, and the persecutions which were heaped upon them by the remainder of his people, and seeing all their inequality, began to be very sorrowful; nevertheless the Spirit of the Lord did not fail him.

16 And he selected a wise man who was among the elders of the church, and gave him power according to the voice of the people, that he might have power to enact laws according to the laws which had been given, and to put them in force according to the wickedness and the crimes of the people.

17 Now this man's name was Nephihah, and he was appointed chief judge; and he sat in the judgment-seat to judge and to govern the people.

18 Now Alma did not grant unto him the office of being high priest over the church, but he retained the office of high priest unto himself; but he delivered the judgment-seat unto Nephihah.

19 And this he did that he himself might go forth among his people, or among the people of Nephi, that he might preach the word of God unto them, to stir them up in remembrance of their duty, and that he might pull down, by the word of God, all the pride and craftiness and all the contentions which were among his people, seeing no way that he might reclaim them save it were in bearing down in pure testimony against them.

20 And thus in the commencement of the ninth year of the reign of the judges over the people of Nephi, Alma delivered up the judgment-seat to Nephihah, and confined himself wholly to the high priesthood of the holy order of God, to the testimony of the word, according to the spirit of revelation and prophecy.

Os filisteus vencem os israelitas

1 A palavra de Samuel veio a todo o Israel. Israel saiu à batalha contra os filisteus e acampou em Ebenézer; e os filisteus acamparam em Afeca. 2 Os filisteus se dispuseram em ordem de batalha, para enfrentar Israel, e, quando a guerra começou, Israel foi derrotado pelos filisteus, que mataram, no campo aberto, cerca de quatro mil homens. 3 Quando o povo voltou ao arraial, os anciãos de Israel disseram:

— Por que o Senhor nos derrotou hoje diante dos filisteus? Vamos trazer de Siló a arca da aliança do Senhor, para que esteja no meio de nós e nos livre das mãos dos nossos inimigos.

4 Então o povo mandou trazer de Siló a arca do Senhor dos Exércitos, entronizado entre os querubins. E os dois filhos de Eli, Hofni e Fineias, estavam ali com a arca da aliança de Deus.

A arca é tomada. Hofni e Fineias são mortos

5 Quando a arca da aliança do Senhor chegou ao arraial, os israelitas gritaram tão alto, que o chão tremeu. 6 Os filisteus ouviram a voz do júbilo e disseram:

— Que voz de grande júbilo é esta no arraial dos hebreus?

Então souberam que a arca do Senhor havia chegado ao arraial. 7 E os filisteus ficaram com medo e disseram:

— Os deuses vieram ao arraial.

E diziam mais:

— Ai de nós! Porque nunca antes aconteceu uma coisa dessas. 8 Ai de nós! Quem nos livrará das mãos desses deuses poderosos? São os deuses que atacaram os egípcios com todo tipo de pragas no deserto. 9 Sejam fortes, filisteus! Comportem-se como homens, para que não venham a ser escravos dos hebreus, como eles já foram escravos de vocês! Comportem-se como homens e lutem!

10 Então os filisteus lutaram. E Israel foi derrotado, e cada um fugiu para a sua tenda. Foi uma grande derrota, pois foram mortos de Israel trinta mil homens. 11 A arca de Deus foi tomada, e os dois filhos de Eli, Hofni e Fineias, foram mortos.

A morte de Eli

12 Então um homem de Benjamim, saído das fileiras, correu e, no mesmo dia, chegou a Siló. Ele havia rasgado as suas roupas e espalhado terra sobre a cabeça. 13 Quando chegou, Eli estava sentado numa cadeira, perto da estrada, olhando como quem espera, porque o seu coração estava tremendo pela arca de Deus. Depois que o homem entrou na cidade e deu a notícia, toda a cidade começou a gritar. 14 Eli, ouvindo os gritos, perguntou:

— Que alvoroço é esse?

Então o homem correu e deu as notícias a Eli. 15 Ora, Eli estava com noventa e oito anos. Os seus olhos já não se moviam, e ele não podia ver. 16 O homem disse a Eli:

— Eu venho da frente de batalha. Eu fugi de lá hoje mesmo.

Eli perguntou-lhe:

— O que aconteceu, meu filho?

17 Então o mensageiro respondeu:

— Israel fugiu dos filisteus. Houve grande matança entre o povo. Além disso, os seus dois filhos, Hofni e Fineias, foram mortos, e a arca de Deus foi tomada.

18 Quando ele fez menção da arca de Deus, Eli caiu da cadeira para trás, junto ao portão da cidade, quebrou o pescoço e morreu. Ele era um homem velho e pesado, e havia julgado Israel durante quarenta anos.

19 A nora de Eli, a mulher de Fineias, estava grávida e próxima do parto. Quando ela ouviu estas notícias, de que a arca de Deus havia sido tomada e de que seu sogro e seu marido tinham morrido, encurvou-se e deu à luz; porque as dores lhe sobrevieram. 20 Quando ela estava morrendo, as mulheres que a ajudavam disseram:

— Não tema, porque você teve um filho.

Ela, porém, não respondeu, nem fez caso disso. 21 Mas deu ao menino o nome de Icabô, dizendo:

— Foi-se a glória de Israel.

Ela disse isto, porque a arca de Deus havia sido tomada e por causa de seu sogro e de seu marido. 22 E falou mais:

— Foi-se a glória de Israel, pois a arca de Deus foi tomada.