1 On that day they read in the book of Moses in the audience of the people; and there was found written in it that the Ammonite and the Moabite should not come into the congregation of God for ever;
2 because they had not met the children of Israel with bread and with water, and had hired Balaam against them, to curse them; but our God turned the curse into blessing.
3 And it came to pass, when they heard the law, that they separated from Israel all the mixed multitude.
4 And before this, Eliashib the priest, who had the oversight of the chambers of the house of our God, a kinsman of Tobijah,
5 had prepared for him a great chamber, where formerly they laid the oblations, the frankincense, and the vessels, and the tithes of the corn, the new wine and the oil, which was commanded for the Levites and the singers and the doorkeepers, and the heave-offerings of the priests.
6 And during all that {time} I was not at Jerusalem; for in the two-and-thirtieth year of Artaxerxes king of Babylon I came to the king; and after some time I obtained leave of the king.
7 And I came to Jerusalem, and observed the evil that Eliashib had done for Tobijah, in preparing him a chamber in the courts of the house of God.
8 And it grieved me much, and I cast forth all the household stuff of Tobijah out of the chamber.
9 And I commanded, and they purified the chambers; and thither brought I again the vessels of the house of God, the oblation and the frankincense.
10 And I perceived that the portions of the Levites had not been given, and that the Levites and the singers that did the work had fled every one to his field.
11 Then I contended with the rulers, and said, Why is the house of God forsaken? And I gathered them together and set them in their place.
12 And all Judah brought the tithe of the corn and the new wine and the oil into the storehouses.
13 And I made storekeepers over the storehouses: Shelemiah the priest, and Zadok the scribe, and of the Levites, Pedaiah; and subordinate to them, Hanan the son of Zaccur, the son of Mattaniah; for they were esteemed faithful, and their office was to distribute to their brethren.
14 Remember me, O my God, concerning this, and wipe not out my good deeds which I have done for the house of my God, and for the charges thereof!
15 In those days I saw in Judah some treading winepresses on the sabbath, and bringing in sheaves, and lading them on asses; as also wine, grapes and figs, and all manner of burdens; and they brought them into Jerusalem on the sabbath day; and I protested in the day on which they sold the victuals.
16 Men of Tyre also dwelt therein, who brought fish and all manner of ware, and sold it on the sabbath to the children of Judah, and in Jerusalem.
17 And I contended with the nobles of Judah, and said to them, What evil thing is this which ye do, profaning the sabbath day?
18 Did not your fathers thus, and did not our God bring all this evil upon us and upon this city? And ye will bring more wrath against Israel by profaning the sabbath.
19 And it came to pass, that when it began to be dark in the gates of Jerusalem before the sabbath, I commanded that the gates should be shut; and I commanded that they should not be opened till after the sabbath. And I set {some} of my servants at the gates, so that no burden should be brought in on the sabbath day.
20 And the dealers and sellers of all kind of ware passed the night without Jerusalem once or twice.
21 And I testified against them, and said to them, Why do ye pass the night before the wall? if ye do so again, I will lay hands on you. From that time forth they came not on the sabbath.
22 And I commanded the Levites that they should purify themselves, and that they should come and keep the gates, to hallow the sabbath day. Remember this also for me, my God, and spare me according to thy great loving-kindness!
23 In those days also I saw Jews that had married wives of Ashdod, of Ammon, {and} of Moab.
24 And their children spoke half in the language of Ashdod, and could not speak in the Jews' language, but according to the language of each people.
25 And I contended with them, and cursed them, and smote certain of them and plucked off their hair, and adjured them by God {saying}, Ye shall not give your daughters to their sons, nor take their daughters for your sons or for yourselves.
26 Did not Solomon king of Israel sin by these things? Yet among the many nations was there no king like him, who was beloved of his God, and God made him king over all Israel; but even him did foreign wives cause to sin.
27 And should we hearken to you to do all this great evil, to act unfaithfully to our God by marrying foreign wives?
28 And {one} of the sons of Joiada, the son of Eliashib the high priest, was son-in-law to Sanballat the Horonite; and I chased him from me.
29 Remember them, my God, for they are polluters of the priesthood, and of the covenant of the priesthood and of the Levites!
30 And I purified them from all foreigners, and appointed the charges of the priests and the Levites, every one in his service;
31 and for the wood-offering, at times appointed, and for the first-fruits. Remember me, O my God, for good!
1 那时， 他们宣读摩西的书给众民听， 见书上写着说： 亚扪人和摩押人永远不可进入 神的会，
2 因为他们没有拿食物和水来迎接以色列人， 反而雇用了巴兰来与他们作对， 咒诅他们； 但是我的 神使咒诅变为祝福。
3 众民听见了这律法， 就跟一切闲杂人分离。
4 这事以前， 受委派管理我们 神殿的库房的以利亚实祭司， 与多比雅的关系很密切。
5 他为多比雅预备了一间大房间， 那里以前是用来收存素祭、乳香和器皿， 还有祭司的举祭， 以及按照命令供给利未人、歌唱者和守门的那些五谷、新酒和新油的十分之一。
6 这事发生的时候， 我不在耶路撒冷； 因为在巴比伦王亚达薛西三十二年， 我回到王那里去； 过了一段时期， 我又求得王的准许，
7 回到耶路撒冷， 那时我才知道以利亚实在 神殿的院子里， 为多比雅预备一间房间那件恶事。
8 我十分恼怒， 就把多比雅的一切家具， 都从房间里拋出去。
9 又吩咐人洁净那几间房间， 然后把 神殿的器皿， 与素祭和乳香搬回那里。
10 我发觉利未人应得的分， 没有人供给他们， 甚至供职的利未人和歌唱者， 各人都跑回自己的田地去。
11 于是我责备众官长说： "为什么疏忽供应 神的殿呢？"我就再召集利未人， 使他们重站原来的岗位。
12 犹大众人就把五谷、新酒和新油的十分之一， 奉到库房。
13 我委派示利米雅祭司、经学家撒督和利未人毗大雅作库官， 管理库房； 他们的助手是玛他尼的孙子、撒刻的儿子哈难； 这些人都是忠信可靠的； 他们的责任是把人奉献的各物分给他们的兄弟。
14 "我的 神啊， 求你因这事记念我， 不要涂抹我为我 神的殿和一切敬拜的礼仪所行的忠诚的事。"
15 那时， 我在犹大看见有人在安息日踹压酒池， 搬运禾捆， 驮在驴上， 又把酒、葡萄、无花果和各样的担子， 在安息日运到耶路撒冷； 我就在他们卖粮食的那天警戒他们。
16 又有推罗人住在耶路撒冷城中， 他们把鱼和各样的货物运进来， 在安息日卖给犹大人， 而且在耶路撒冷贩卖。
17 于是我责备犹大的贵族， 对他们说： "你们怎么行这恶事， 亵渎安息日呢？
18 从前你们的列祖不是这样行， 以致我们的 神使这一切灾祸临到我们和这城吗？现在你们亵渎安息日， 使 神的忿怒越发临到以色列。"
19 所以在安息日的前一天， 黄昏的阴影临到耶路撒冷城门的时候， 我就吩咐人把城门关闭； 我又下令不许开门， 直到安息日过了， 我又派我的仆人在城门站岗， 免得有人在安息日挑担子进来。
20 于是商人和贩卖各样货物的， 一次两次在耶路撒冷城外过夜。
21 我警告他们， 对他们说： "你们为什么要在城墙前面过夜呢？如果你们再这样， 我就要动手对付你们。"从那时起， 他们在安息日就不敢再来了。
22 我吩咐利未人洁净自己， 然后来看守城门， 使安息日分别为圣。"我的 神啊， 求你也因这事记念我， 照着你丰盛的慈爱怜恤我！ "
23 那些日子， 我也发现有些犹大人娶了亚实突、亚扪和摩押的女子为妻。
24 他们的儿女有一半说亚实突话， 其他就说他们民族的语言， 他们却不会说犹大话。
25 我就责备他们， 咒诅他们， 击打他们中间的几个人， 拔下他们的头发， 叫他们指着 神起誓， 说： "你们决不可把自己的女儿嫁给他们的儿子， 也决不可为儿子或为自己娶他们的女儿。
26 以色列王所罗门不是在这些事上犯了罪吗？在许多国中并没有一个王能比得上他的； 他蒙他的 神所爱， 神立他作全以色列的王， 可是连他也被外族的女子引诱犯罪。
27 难道我们要听从你们， 行这大恶， 娶外族的女子为妻， 对我们 神不忠吗？"
28 大祭司以利亚实的孙子耶何耶大的一个儿子， 是和伦人参巴拉的女婿， 我就驱逐他离开我。
29 "我的 神啊， 求你记住他们， 因为他们玷污了祭司的职分， 也污辱了祭司职分和利未人的约。"
30 这样， 我就洁净了他们， 使他们脱离一切外族人的污秽， 又重新指派祭司和利未人的职责， 各人有自己的工作。
31 我又指派人按时供应木柴和奉献初熟之物。"我的 神啊， 求你记念我， 施恩给我。"