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1 Samuel 13

Guerra contra os filisteus

1 Saul já era adulto quando se tornou rei e governou o povo de Israel dois anos . 2 Ele escolheu três mil israelitas e mandou todos os outros de volta para casa. Dois mil estavam na cidade de Micmás e na região montanhosa de Betel. Mil homens ficaram com o seu filho Jônatas, na cidade de Gibeá, no território da tribo de Benjamim.

3 Jônatas matou o comandante filisteu, em Geba, e os filisteus ficaram sabendo disso. Aí Saul mandou mensageiros para tocarem corneta por todo o país, chamando os hebreus para a guerra. 4 E todo o povo ouviu esta mensagem: "Saul matou o comandante dos filisteus, e agora eles estão com ódio dos israelitas." Então o povo respondeu ao chamado e foi juntar-se a Saul, em Gilgal.

5 Os filisteus se reuniram para lutar contra os israelitas. Eles tinham trinta mil carros de guerra, seis mil cavaleiros e tantos soldados quantos os grãos de areia da praia do mar. Foram até Micmás, a leste da cidade de Bete-Avém, e acamparam ali. 6 Os israelitas perceberam que estavam sem saída e numa situação muito difícil. Alguns se esconderam em cavernas e em buracos, e outros, entre rochas, em covas e em poços. 7 Outros ainda atravessaram o rio Jordão e foram para as terras de Gade e de Gileade.

Saul havia ficado em Gilgal, e o povo dali estava apavorado. 8 Seguindo as instruções de Samuel, Saul esperou sete dias, mas Samuel não foi até lá. E o povo começou a abandonar Saul e sair dali. 9 Então Saul lhes disse:

— Tragam os animais para o sacrifício que é completamente queimado e para as ofertas de paz.

Ele ofereceu o sacrifício, 10 e, quando estava terminando, Samuel chegou. Saul foi ao encontro dele, para o cumprimentar, 11 mas Samuel disse:

— O que foi que você fez?

Saul respondeu:

— Eu percebi que o povo estava me abandonando e indo embora. Você também não veio como havia prometido, e os filisteus já estavam reunidos em Micmás. 12 Aí eu pensei: "Os filisteus vão descer a Gilgal para me atacar, e eu ainda não tentei conseguir a ajuda de Deus, o Senhor." Então achei que tinha de oferecer o sacrifício.

13 — O que você fez foi uma loucura! — respondeu Samuel. — Você não obedeceu à ordem do Senhor, nosso Deus. Se tivesse obedecido, ele teria deixado que você e os seus descendentes governassem o povo de Israel para sempre. 14 Mas agora você não continuará a governar. Você desobedeceu ao Senhor, e por isso ele vai encontrar um homem do tipo que ele quer e o fará chefe deste povo.

15 Aí Samuel saiu de Gilgal e foi embora. Saul, acompanhado pelo resto do povo, também deixou Gilgal e foi para junto dos seus soldados, em Gibeá, no território da tribo de Benjamim. Então ele fez uma contagem dos seus soldados: eram mais ou menos seiscentos homens. 16 Saul, o seu filho Jônatas e os seus homens ficaram em Geba, no território de Benjamim. Os filisteus estavam acampados em Micmás. 17 Os soldados filisteus saíram para patrulhar em três grupos: um grupo foi na direção de Ofra, na terra de Sual, 18 o outro seguiu rumo a Bete-Horom, e o terceiro, na direção do monte de onde se avista o vale de Zeboim e o deserto.

19 Os filisteus haviam proibido os hebreus de fazerem espadas e lanças. Por isso, não havia nenhum ferreiro na terra de Israel. 20 Assim, quando os arados, as enxadas, os machados e as foices dos israelitas precisavam ser amolados, eles os levavam aos filisteus. 21 Estes cobravam caro dos israelitas para afiar machados e ferrões de tocar bois e mais caro ainda para afiar arados e enxadas. 22 Por isso, no dia da batalha, nenhum soldado israelita tinha nem espada nem lança; só Saul e o seu filho Jônatas é que tinham.

23 Os filisteus mandaram um grupo de soldados para defender o desfiladeiro de Micmás.

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1 AND again, my brethren, I would cite your minds forward to the time when the Lord God gave these commandments unto his children; and I would that ye should remember that the Lord God ordained priests, after his holy order, which was after the order of his Son, to teach these things unto the people.2 And those priests were ordained after the order of his Son, in a manner that thereby the people might know in what manner to look forward to his Son for redemption.3 And this is the manner after which they were ordained-being called and prepared from the foundation of the world according to the foreknowledge of God, on account of their exceeding faith and good works; in the first place being left to choose good or evil; therefore they having chosen good, and exercising exceedingly great faith, are called with a holy calling, yea, with that holy calling which was prepared with, and according to, a preparatory redemption for such.4 And thus they have been called to this holy calling on account of their faith, while others would reject the Spirit of God on account of the hardness of their hearts and blindness of their minds, while, if it had not been for this they might have had as great privilege as their brethren.5 Or in fine, in the first place they were on the same standing with their brethren; thus this holy calling being prepared from the foundation of the world for such as would not harden their hearts, being in and through the atonement of the Only Begotten Son, who was prepared-6 And thus being called by this holy calling, and ordained unto the high priesthood of the holy order of God, to teach his commandments unto the children of men, that they also might enter into his rest-7 This high priesthood being after the order of his Son, which order was from the foundation of the world; or in other words, being without beginning of days or end of years, being prepared from eternity to all eternity, according to his foreknowledge of all things-8 Now they were ordained after this manner-being called with a holy calling, and ordained with a holy ordinance, and taking upon them the high priesthood of the holy order, which calling, and ordinance, and high priesthood, is without beginning or end-9 Thus they become high priests forever, after the order of the Son, the Only Begotten of the Father, who is without beginning of days or end of years, who is full of grace, equity, and truth. And thus it is. Amen.10 Now, as I said concerning the holy order, or this high priesthood, there were many who were ordained and became high priests of God; and it was on account of their exceeding faith and repentance, and their righteousness before God, they choosing to repent and work righteousness rather than to perish;11 Therefore they were called after this holy order, and were sanctified, and their garments were washed white through the blood of the Lamb.12 Now they, after being sanctified by the Holy Ghost, having their garments made white, being pure and spotless before God, could not look upon sin save it were with abhorrence; and there were many, exceedingly great many, who were made pure and entered into the rest of the Lord their God.13 And now, my brethren, I would that ye should humble yourselves before God, and bring forth fruit meet for repentance, that ye may also enter into that rest.14 Yea, humble yourselves even as the people in the days of Melchizedek, who was also a high priest after this same order which I have spoken, who also took upon him the high priesthood forever.15 And it was this same Melchizedek to whom Abraham paid tithes; yea, even our father Abraham paid tithes of one-tenth part of all he possessed.16 Now these ordinances were given after this manner, that thereby the people might look forward on the Son of God, it being a type of his order, or it being his order, and this that they might look forward to him for a remission of their sins, that they might enter into the rest of the Lord.17 Now this Melchizedek was a king over the land of Salem; and his people had waxed strong in iniquity and abomination; yea, they had all gone astray; they were full of all manner of wickedness;18 But Melchizedek having exercised mighty faith, and received the office of the high priesthood according to the holy order of God, did preach repentance unto his people. And behold, they did repent; and Melchizedek did establish peace in the land in his days; therefore he was called the prince of peace, for he was the king of Salem; and he did reign under his father.19 Now, there were many before him, and also there were many afterwards, but none were greater; therefore, of him they have more particularly made mention.20 Now I need not rehearse the matter; what I have said may suffice. Behold, the scriptures are before you; if ye will wrest them it shall be to your own destruction.21 And now it came to pass that when Alma had said these words unto them, he stretched forth his hand unto them and cried with a mighty voice, saying: Now is the time to repent, for the day of salvation draweth nigh;22 Yea, and the voice of the Lord, by the mouth of angels, doth declare it unto all nations; yea, doth declare it, that they may have glad tidings of great joy; yea, and he doth sound these glad tidings among all his people, yea, even to them that are scattered abroad upon the face of the earth; wherefore they have come unto us.23 And they are made known unto us in plain terms, that we may understand, that we cannot err; and this because of our being wanderers in a strange land; therefore, we are thus highly favored, for we have these glad tidings declared unto us in all parts of our vineyard.24 For behold, angels are declaring it unto many at this time in our land; and this is for the purpose of preparing the hearts of the children of men to receive his word at the time of his coming in his glory.25 And now we only wait to hear the joyful news declared unto us by the mouth of angels, of his coming; for the time cometh, we know not how soon. Would to God that it might be in my day; but let it be sooner or later, in it I will rejoice.26 And it shall be made known unto just and holy men, by the mouth of angels, at the time of his coming, that the words of our fathers may be fulfilled, according to that which they have spoken concerning him, which was according to the spirit of prophecy which was in them.27 And now, my brethren, I wish from the inmost part of my heart, yea, with great anxiety even unto pain, that ye would hearken unto my words, and cast off your sins, and not procrastinate the day of your repentance;28 But that ye would humble yourselves before the Lord, and call on his holy name, and watch and pray continually, that ye may not be tempted above that which ye can bear, and thus be led by the Holy Spirit, becoming humble, meek, submissive, patient, full of love and all long-suffering;29 Having faith on the Lord; having a hope that ye shall receive eternal life; having the love of God always in your hearts, that ye may be lifted up at the last day and enter into his rest.30 And may the Lord grant unto you repentance, that ye may not bring down his wrath upon you, that ye may not be bound down by the chains of hell, that ye may not suffer the second death.31 And Alma spake many more words unto the people, which are not written in this book.

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