1 Samuel 30

Davi extermina os amalequitas

1 Três dias depois, quando Davi e seus homens chegaram à cidade de Ziclague, viram que os amalequitas haviam invadido o Neguebe e atacado Ziclague; tinham destruído e queimado a cidade. 2 Não mataram ninguém, mas tomaram como prisioneiros as mulheres, as crianças e os demais e foram embora.

3 Quando Davi e seus homens viram a cidade queimada e se deram conta do que havia acontecido com suas mulheres, seus filhos e suas filhas, 4 lamentaram e choraram em alta voz até não aguentar mais. 5 As duas esposas de Davi, Ainoã, de Jezreel, e Abigail, viúva de Nabal, do Carmelo, estavam entre os que foram capturados. 6 Davi ficou muito aflito, pois os homens estavam amargurados por terem perdido seus filhos e suas filhas e começaram a falar em apedrejá-lo. Mas Davi encontrou forças no Senhor, seu Deus.

7 Então disse ao sacerdote Abiatar: "Traga o colete sacerdotal!", e Abiatar, filho de Aimeleque, o trouxe. 8 Davi perguntou ao Senhor: "Devo perseguir esse bando de saqueadores? Conseguirei apanhá-los?".

E o Senhor lhe respondeu: "Sim, vá atrás deles. Certamente conseguirá recuperar tudo que foi tomado de vocês".

9 Davi e os seiscentos homens partiram e chegaram ao ribeiro de Besor, onde ficaram alguns deles. 10 Duzentos dos homens estavam exaustos demais para atravessar o ribeiro, e Davi continuou a perseguição com quatrocentos homens.

11 No caminho, encontraram um rapaz egípcio num campo e o levaram até Davi. Deram-lhe um pouco de pão para comer e água para beber. 12 Também lhe deram um pedaço de bolo de figo e dois bolos de passas,*30.12 Ou cachos de passas. pois fazia três dias e três noites que não comia nem bebia nada. Em pouco tempo, recuperou as forças.

13 Davi lhe perguntou: "A quem você pertence e de onde veio?".

"Sou egípcio, escravo de um amalequita", respondeu ele. "Meu senhor me abandonou três dias atrás porque fiquei doente. 14 Estávamos voltando de um ataque aos queretitas, no Neguebe, ao território de Judá e à terra de Calebe, e tínhamos queimado Ziclague."

15 "Você pode me levar até esse bando de saqueadores?", perguntou Davi.

O rapaz respondeu: "Se o senhor jurar por Deus que não me matará nem me entregará ao meu senhor, eu o levarei até eles".

16 O rapaz o levou até os amalequitas. Estavam espalhados pelos campos, comendo, bebendo e festejando por causa da grande quantidade de bens que haviam tomado da terra dos filisteus e da terra de Judá. 17 Davi e seus homens massacraram os amalequitas, atacando-os durante toda a noite e todo o dia seguinte, até o entardecer. Nenhum deles escapou, exceto quatrocentos rapazes que fugiram montados em camelos. 18 Davi recuperou tudo que os amalequitas haviam tomado e resgatou suas duas esposas. 19 Não faltava coisa alguma: nem pequena nem grande, nem filho nem filha, nem qualquer outra coisa que havia sido tomada. Davi trouxe tudo de volta. 20 Também recuperou todos os rebanhos, e seus companheiros os levaram à frente dos outros animais. "Este despojo pertence a Davi!", disseram.

21 Então Davi voltou ao ribeiro de Besor, onde estavam os duzentos homens que tinham sido deixados para trás porque estavam exaustos demais para acompanhá-los. Saíram ao encontro de Davi e seus companheiros, e ele os cumprimentou com alegria. 22 Contudo, entre os que tinham acompanhado Davi havia alguns homens perversos que disseram: "Como eles não foram conosco, não devem receber nada dos despojos que recuperamos. Devolvam as esposas e os filhos deles e mandem todos embora".

23 Davi, porém, disse: "Não, meus irmãos! Não sejam egoístas com aquilo que o Senhor nos deu. Ele nos guardou e nos ajudou a derrotar o bando de saqueadores que nos atacou. 24 Quem lhes dará ouvidos quando falam desse modo? Dividiremos igualmente entre os que foram à batalha e os que guardaram a bagagem". 25 A partir daquele dia, Davi fez disso decreto e estatuto em Israel, e assim é até hoje.

26 Quando Davi chegou a Ziclague, enviou parte dos despojos aos líderes de Judá, que eram seus amigos. Disse: "Eis um presente para vocês, tirado dos inimigos do Senhor!".

27 Os presentes foram enviados ao povo das seguintes cidades: Betel, Ramote do Neguebe, Jatir, 28 Aroer, Sifmote, Estemoa, 29 Racal,*30.29 A Septuaginta traz Carmelo. as cidades dos jerameelitas e as cidades dos queneus, 30 Hormá, Borasã, Atace, 31 Hebrom e todos os outros lugares por onde Davi e seus homens haviam passado.

1 And it came to pass, when David and his men were come to Ziklag on the third day, that the Amalekites had invaded the south, and Ziklag, and smitten Ziklag, and burned it with fire; 2 And had taken the women captives, that were therein: they slew not any, either great or small, but carried them away, and went on their way.

3 So David and his men came to the city, and, behold, it was burned with fire; and their wives, and their sons, and their daughters, were taken captives. 4 Then David and the people that were with him lifted up their voice and wept, until they had no more power to weep. 5 And David’s two wives were taken captives, Ahinoam the Jezreelitess, and Abigail the wife of Nabal the Carmelite. 6 And David was greatly distressed; for the people spake of stoning him, because the soul of all the people was grieved, every man for his sons and for his daughters: but David encouraged himself in the LORD his God.*30.6 grieved: Heb. bitter

7 And David said to Abiathar the priest, Ahimelech’s son, I pray thee, bring me hither the ephod. And Abiathar brought thither the ephod to David. 8 And David enquired at the LORD, saying, Shall I pursue after this troop? shall I overtake them? And he answered him, Pursue: for thou shalt surely overtake them, and without fail recover all. 9 So David went, he and the six hundred men that were with him, and came to the brook Besor, where those that were left behind stayed. 10 But David pursued, he and four hundred men: for two hundred abode behind, which were so faint that they could not go over the brook Besor.

11 And they found an Egyptian in the field, and brought him to David, and gave him bread, and he did eat; and they made him drink water; 12 And they gave him a piece of a cake of figs, and two clusters of raisins: and when he had eaten, his spirit came again to him: for he had eaten no bread, nor drunk any water, three days and three nights. 13 And David said unto him, To whom belongest thou? and whence art thou? And he said, I am a young man of Egypt, servant to an Amalekite; and my master left me, because three days agone I fell sick. 14 We made an invasion upon the south of the Cherethites, and upon the coast which belongeth to Judah, and upon the south of Caleb; and we burned Ziklag with fire. 15 And David said to him, Canst thou bring me down to this company? And he said, Swear unto me by God, that thou wilt neither kill me, nor deliver me into the hands of my master, and I will bring thee down to this company.

16 And when he had brought him down, behold, they were spread abroad upon all the earth, eating and drinking, and dancing, because of all the great spoil that they had taken out of the land of the Philistines, and out of the land of Judah. 17 And David smote them from the twilight even unto the evening of the next day: and there escaped not a man of them, save four hundred young men, which rode upon camels, and fled.*30.17 the next…: Heb. their morrow 18 And David recovered all that the Amalekites had carried away: and David rescued his two wives. 19 And there was nothing lacking to them, neither small nor great, neither sons nor daughters, neither spoil, nor any thing that they had taken to them: David recovered all. 20 And David took all the flocks and the herds, which they drave before those other cattle, and said, This is David’s spoil.

21 And David came to the two hundred men, which were so faint that they could not follow David, whom they had made also to abide at the brook Besor: and they went forth to meet David, and to meet the people that were with him: and when David came near to the people, he saluted them.*30.21 saluted…: or, asked them how they did 22 Then answered all the wicked men and men of Belial, of those that went with David, and said, Because they went not with us, we will not give them ought of the spoil that we have recovered, save to every man his wife and his children, that they may lead them away, and depart.*30.22 those: Heb. men 23 Then said David, Ye shall not do so, my brethren, with that which the LORD hath given us, who hath preserved us, and delivered the company that came against us into our hand. 24 For who will hearken unto you in this matter? but as his part is that goeth down to the battle, so shall his part be that tarrieth by the stuff: they shall part alike. 25 And it was so from that day forward, that he made it a statute and an ordinance for Israel unto this day.*30.25 forward: Heb. and forward

26 And when David came to Ziklag, he sent of the spoil unto the elders of Judah, even to his friends, saying, Behold a present for you of the spoil of the enemies of the LORD;*30.26 present: Heb. blessing 27 To them which were in Beth-el, and to them which were in south Ramoth, and to them which were in Jattir, 28 And to them which were in Aroer, and to them which were in Siphmoth, and to them which were in Eshtemoa, 29 And to them which were in Rachal, and to them which were in the cities of the Jerahmeelites, and to them which were in the cities of the Kenites, 30 And to them which were in Hormah, and to them which were in Chor-ashan, and to them which were in Athach, 31 And to them which were in Hebron, and to all the places where David himself and his men were wont to haunt.