1 The king sent, and they gathered to him all the elders of Judah and of Jerusalem. 2 The king went up to Yahweh’s house, and all the men of Judah and all the inhabitants of Jerusalem with him—with the priests, the prophets, and all the people, both small and great; and he read in their hearing all the words of the book of the covenant which was found in Yahweh’s house. 3 The king stood by the pillar and made a covenant before Yahweh to walk after Yahweh and to keep his commandments, his testimonies, and his statutes with all his heart and all his soul, to confirm the words of this covenant that were written in this book; and all the people agreed to the covenant.

4 The king commanded Hilkiah the high priest, and the priests of the second order, and the keepers of the threshold, to bring out of Yahweh’s temple all the vessels that were made for Baal, for the Asherah, and for all the army of the sky; and he burned them outside of Jerusalem in the fields of the Kidron, and carried their ashes to Bethel. 5 He got rid of the idolatrous priests whom the kings of Judah had ordained to burn incense in the high places in the cities of Judah and in the places around Jerusalem; those also who burned incense to Baal, to the sun, to the moon, to the planets, and to all the army of the sky. 6 He brought out the Asherah from Yahweh’s house, outside of Jerusalem, to the brook Kidron, and burned it at the brook Kidron, and beat it to dust, and cast its dust on the graves of the common people. 7 He broke down the houses of the male shrine prostitutes that were in Yahweh’s house, where the women wove hangings for the Asherah. 8 He brought all the priests out of the cities of Judah, and defiled the high places where the priests had burned incense, from Geba to Beersheba; and he broke down the high places of the gates that were at the entrance of the gate of Joshua the governor of the city, which were on a man’s left hand at the gate of the city. 9 Nevertheless the priests of the high places didn’t come up to Yahweh’s altar in Jerusalem, but they ate unleavened bread among their brothers. 10 He defiled Topheth, which is in the valley of the children of Hinnom, that no man might make his son or his daughter to pass through the fire to Molech. 11 He took away the horses that the kings of Judah had dedicated to the sun, at the entrance of Yahweh’s house, by the room of Nathan Melech the officer who was in the court; and he burned the chariots of the sun with fire. 12 The king broke down the altars that were on the roof of the upper room of Ahaz, which the kings of Judah had made, and the altars which Manasseh had made in the two courts of Yahweh’s house, and beat them down from there, and cast their dust into the brook Kidron. 13 The king defiled the high places that were before Jerusalem, which were on the right hand of the mountain of corruption, which Solomon the king of Israel had built for Ashtoreth the abomination of the Sidonians, and for Chemosh the abomination of Moab, and for Milcom the abomination of the children of Ammon. 14 He broke in pieces the pillars, cut down the Asherah poles, and filled their places with men’s bones.

15 Moreover the altar that was at Bethel and the high place which Jeroboam the son of Nebat, who made Israel to sin, had made, even that altar and the high place he broke down; and he burned the high place and beat it to dust, and burned the Asherah. 16 As Josiah turned himself, he spied the tombs that were there in the mountain; and he sent, and took the bones out of the tombs, and burned them on the altar, and defiled it, according to Yahweh’s word which the man of God proclaimed, who proclaimed these things. 17 Then he said, "What monument is that which I see?"

The men of the city told him, "It is the tomb of the man of God who came from Judah and proclaimed these things that you have done against the altar of Bethel."

18 He said, "Let him be! Let no one move his bones." So they let his bones alone, with the bones of the prophet who came out of Samaria. 19 All the houses also of the high places that were in the cities of Samaria, which the kings of Israel had made to provoke Yahweh to anger, Josiah took away, and did to them according to all the acts that he had done in Bethel. 20 He killed all the priests of the high places that were there, on the altars, and burned men’s bones on them; and he returned to Jerusalem.

21 The king commanded all the people, saying, "Keep the Passover to Yahweh your God, as it is written in this book of the covenant." 22 Surely there was not kept such a Passover from the days of the judges who judged Israel, nor in all the days of the kings of Israel, nor of the kings of Judah; 23 but in the eighteenth year of king Josiah, this Passover was kept to Yahweh in Jerusalem.

24 Moreover, Josiah removed those who had familiar spirits, the wizards, and the teraphim, and the idols, and all the abominations that were seen in the land of Judah and in Jerusalem, that he might confirm the words of the law which were written in the book that Hilkiah the priest found in Yahweh’s house. 25 There was no king like him before him, who turned to Yahweh with all his heart, and with all his soul, and with all his might, according to all the law of Moses; and there was none like him who arose after him. 26 Notwithstanding, Yahweh didn’t turn from the fierceness of his great wrath, with which his anger burned against Judah, because of all the provocation with which Manasseh had provoked him. 27 Yahweh said, "I will also remove Judah out of my sight, as I have removed Israel; and I will cast off this city which I have chosen, even Jerusalem, and the house of which I said, ‘My name shall be there.’"

28 Now the rest of the acts of Josiah, and all that he did, aren’t they written in the book of the chronicles of the kings of Judah? 29 In his days Pharaoh Necoh king of Egypt went up against the king of Assyria to the river Euphrates; and king Josiah went against him, but Pharaoh Necoh killed him at Megiddo when he saw him. 30 His servants carried him dead in a chariot from Megiddo, brought him to Jerusalem, and buried him in his own tomb. The people of the land took Jehoahaz the son of Josiah, and anointed him, and made him king in his father’s place.

31 Jehoahaz was twenty-three years old when he began to reign; and he reigned three months in Jerusalem. His mother’s name was Hamutal the daughter of Jeremiah of Libnah. 32 He did that which was evil in Yahweh’s sight, according to all that his fathers had done. 33 Pharaoh Necoh put him in bonds at Riblah in the land of Hamath, that he might not reign in Jerusalem; and put the land to a tribute of one hundred talents of silver and a talent of gold. 34 Pharaoh Necoh made Eliakim the son of Josiah king in the place of Josiah his father, and changed his name to Jehoiakim; but he took Jehoahaz away, and he came to Egypt and died there. 35 Jehoiakim gave the silver and the gold to Pharaoh; but he taxed the land to give the money according to the commandment of Pharaoh. He exacted the silver and the gold of the people of the land, from everyone according to his assessment, to give it to Pharaoh Necoh. 36 Jehoiakim was twenty-five years old when he began to reign, and he reigned eleven years in Jerusalem. His mother’s name was Zebidah the daughter of Pedaiah of Rumah. 37 He did that which was evil in Yahweh’s sight, according to all that his fathers had done.

1 Então o rei ordenou, e todos os anciãos de Judá e de Jerusalém se reuniram a ele.

2 O rei subiu à casa do Senhor, e com ele todos os homens de Judá, e todos os moradores de Jerusalém, os sacerdotes, os profetas e todo o povo, desde o menor até ao maior; e leu aos ouvidos deles todas as palavras do livro da aliança, que se achou na casa do Senhor.

3 E o rei se pôs em pé junto à coluna, e fez a aliança perante o Senhor, para seguirem o Senhor, e guardarem os seus mandamentos, os seus testemunhos e os seus estatutos, com todo o coração e com toda a alma, confirmando as palavras desta aliança, que estavam escritas naquele livro; e todo o povo apoiou esta aliança.

4 E o rei mandou ao sumo sacerdote Hilquias, aos sacerdotes da segunda ordem, e aos guardas do umbral da porta, que tirassem do templo do Senhor todos os vasos que se tinham feito para Baal, para o bosque e para todo o exército dos céus e os queimou fora de Jerusalém, nos campos de Cedrom e levou as cinzas deles a Betel.

5 Também destituiu os sacerdotes que os reis de Judá estabeleceram para incensarem sobre os altos nas cidades de Judá e ao redor de Jerusalém, como também os que queimavam incenso a Baal, ao sol, à lua, e aos planetas, e a todo o exército dos céus.

6 Também tirou da casa do Senhor o ídolo do bosque levando-o para fora de Jerusalém até ao ribeiro de Cedrom, e o queimou junto ao ribeiro de Cedrom, e o desfez em pó, e lançou o seu pó sobre as sepulturas dos filhos do povo.

7 Também derrubou as casas dos sodomitas que estavam na casa do Senhor, em que as mulheres teciam casinhas para o ídolo do bosque.

8 E a todos os sacerdotes trouxe das cidades de Judá, e profanou os altos em que os sacerdotes queimavam incenso, desde Geba até Berseba; e derrubou os altos que estavam às portas, junto à entrada da porta de Josué, o governador da cidade, que estava à esquerda daquele que entrava pela porta da cidade.

9 Mas os sacerdotes dos altos não sacrificavam sobre o altar do Senhor em Jerusalém; porém comiam pães ázimos no meio de seus irmãos.

10 Também profanou a Tofete, que está no vale dos filhos de Hinom, para que ninguém fizesse passar a seu filho, ou sua filha, pelo fogo a Moloque.

11 Também tirou os cavalos que os reis de Judá tinham dedicado ao sol, à entrada da casa do Senhor, perto da câmara de Natã-Meleque, o camareiro, que estava no recinto; e os carros do sol queimou a fogo.

12 Também o rei derrubou os altares que estavam sobre o terraço do cenáculo de Acaz, os quais os reis de Judá tinham feito, como também o rei derrubou os altares que fizera Manassés nos dois átrios da casa do Senhor; e esmiuçados os tirou dali e lançou o pó deles no ribeiro de Cedrom.

13 O rei profanou também os altos que estavam defronte de Jerusalém, à mão direita do monte de Masite, os quais edificara Salomão, rei de Israel, a Astarote, a abominação dos sidônios, e a Quemós, a abominação dos moabitas, e a Milcom, a abominação dos filhos de Amom.

14 Semelhantemente quebrou as estátuas, cortou os bosques e encheu o seu lugar com ossos de homens.

15 E também o altar que estava em Betel, e o alto que fez Jeroboão, filho de Nebate, com que tinha feito Israel pecar, esse altar derrubou juntamente com o alto; queimando o alto, em pó o esmiuçou, e queimou o ídolo do bosque.

16 E, virando-se Josias, viu as sepulturas que estavam ali no monte; e mandou tirar os ossos das sepulturas, e os queimou sobre aquele altar, e assim o profanou, conforme a palavra do Senhor, que profetizara o homem de Deus, quando anunciou estas palavras.

17 Então disse: Que é este monumento que vejo? E os homens da cidade lhe disseram: É a sepultura do homem de Deus que veio de Judá, e anunciou estas coisas que fizeste contra este altar de Betel.

18 E disse: Deixai-o estar; ninguém mexa nos seus ossos. Assim deixaram estar os seus ossos com os ossos do profeta que viera de Samaria.

19 Demais disto também Josias tirou todas as casas dos altos que havia nas cidades de Samaria, e que os reis de Israel tinham feito para provocarem à ira o Senhor; e lhes fez conforme todos os atos que tinha feito em Betel.

20 E sacrificou todos os sacerdotes dos altos, que havia ali, sobre os altares, e queimou ossos humanos sobre eles; depois voltou a Jerusalém.

21 O rei deu ordem a todo o povo, dizendo: Celebrai a páscoa ao Senhor vosso Deus, como está escrito no livro da aliança.

22 Porque nunca se celebrou tal páscoa como esta desde os dias dos juízes que julgaram a Israel, nem em todos os dias dos reis de Israel, nem tampouco dos reis de Judá.

23 Porém no ano décimo oitavo do rei Josias esta páscoa se celebrou ao Senhor em Jerusalém.

24 E também os adivinhos, os feiticeiros, os terafins, os ídolos, e todas as abominações que se viam na terra de Judá e em Jerusalém, os extirpou Josias, para confirmar as palavras da lei, que estavam escritas no livro que o sacerdote Hilquias achara na casa do Senhor.

25 E antes dele não houve rei semelhante, que se convertesse ao Senhor com todo o seu coração, com toda a sua alma e com todas as suas forças, conforme toda a lei de Moisés; e depois dele nunca se levantou outro tal.

26 Todavia o Senhor não se demoveu do ardor da sua grande ira, com que ardia contra Judá, por todas as provocações com que Manassés o tinha provocado.

27 E disse o Senhor: Também a Judá hei de tirar de diante da minha face, como tirei a Israel, e rejeitarei esta cidade de Jerusalém que escolhi, como também a casa de que disse: Estará ali o meu nome.

28 Ora, o mais dos atos de Josias e tudo quanto fez, porventura não está escrito no livro das crônicas dos reis de Judá?

29 Nos seus dias subiu Faraó Neco, rei do Egito, contra o rei da Assíria, ao rio Eufrates; e o rei Josias lhe foi ao encontro; e, vendo-o ele, o matou em Megido.

30 E seus servos, num carro, o levaram morto, de Megido, e o trouxeram a Jerusalém, e o sepultaram na sua sepultura; e o povo da terra tomou a Jeoacaz, filho de Josias, e ungiram-no, e fizeram-no rei em lugar de seu pai.

31 Tinha Jeoacaz vinte e três anos de idade quando começou a reinar, e três meses reinou em Jerusalém; e era o nome de sua mãe Hamutal, filha de Jeremias, de Libna.

32 E fez o que era mau aos olhos do Senhor, conforme tudo o que fizeram seus pais.

33 Porém Faraó Neco o mandou prender em Ribla, em terra de Hamate, para que não reinasse em Jerusalém; e à terra impôs pena de cem talentos de prata e um talento de ouro.

34 Também Faraó Neco constituiu rei a Eliaquim, filho de Josias, em lugar de seu pai Josias, e lhe mudou o nome para Jeoiaquim; porém a Jeoacaz tomou consigo, e foi ao Egito, e morreu ali.

35 E Jeoiaquim deu aquela prata e aquele ouro a Faraó; porém tributou a terra, para dar esse dinheiro conforme o mandado de Faraó; a cada um segundo a sua avaliação exigiu a prata e o ouro do povo da terra, para o dar a Faraó Neco.

36 Tinha Jeoiaquim vinte e cinco anos de idade quando começou a reinar, e reinou onze anos em Jerusalém; e era o nome de sua mãe Zebida, filha de Pedaías, de Ruma.

37 E fez o que era mau aos olhos do Senhor, conforme tudo quanto fizeram seus pais.