1 Now when the adversaries of Judah and Benjamin heard that the children of the captivity were building a temple to Yahweh, the God of Israel, 2 they came near to Zerubbabel, and to the heads of fathers’ households, and said to them, "Let us build with you, for we seek your God as you do; and we have been sacrificing to him since the days of Esar Haddon king of Assyria, who brought us up here."
3 But Zerubbabel, Jeshua, and the rest of the heads of fathers’ households of Israel said to them, "You have nothing to do with us in building a house to our God; but we ourselves together will build to Yahweh, the God of Israel, as king Cyrus the king of Persia has commanded us."
4 Then the people of the land weakened the hands of the people of Judah, and troubled them in building. 5 They hired counselors against them to frustrate their purpose all the days of Cyrus king of Persia, even until the reign of Darius king of Persia. 6 In the reign of Ahasuerus, in the beginning of his reign, they wrote an accusation against the inhabitants of Judah and Jerusalem.
7 In the days of Artaxerxes, Bishlam, Mithredath, Tabeel, and the rest of his companions wrote to Artaxerxes king of Persia; and the writing of the letter was written in Syrian and delivered in the Syrian language. 8 Rehum the chancellor and Shimshai the scribe wrote a letter against Jerusalem to Artaxerxes the king as follows. 9 Then Rehum the chancellor, Shimshai the scribe, and the rest of their companions, the Dinaites, and the Apharsathchites, the Tarpelites, the Apharsites, the Archevites, the Babylonians, the Shushanchites, the Dehaites, the Elamites, 10 and the rest of the nations whom the great and noble Osnappar brought over and settled in the city of Samaria, and in the rest of the country beyond the River, and so forth, wrote.
11 This is the copy of the letter that they sent:
To King Artaxerxes, from your servants, the people beyond the River.
12 Be it known to the king that the Jews who came up from you have come to us to Jerusalem. They are building the rebellious and bad city, and have finished the walls and repaired the foundations. 13 Be it known now to the king that if this city is built and the walls finished, they will not pay tribute, custom, or toll, and in the end it will be hurtful to the kings. 14 Now because we eat the salt of the palace and it is not appropriate for us to see the king’s dishonor, therefore we have sent and informed the king, 15 that search may be made in the book of the records of your fathers. You will see in the book of the records, and know that this city is a rebellious city, and hurtful to kings and provinces, and that they have started rebellions within it in the past. That is why this city was destroyed. 16 We inform the king that if this city is built and the walls finished, then you will have no possession beyond the River.
17 Then the king sent an answer to Rehum the chancellor, and to Shimshai the scribe, and to the rest of their companions who live in Samaria, and in the rest of the country beyond the River:
Peace.
18 The letter which you sent to us has been plainly read before me. 19 I decreed, and search has been made, and it was found that this city has made insurrection against kings in the past, and that rebellion and revolts have been made in it. 20 There have also been mighty kings over Jerusalem who have ruled over all the country beyond the River; and tribute, custom, and toll was paid to them. 21 Make a decree now to cause these men to cease, and that this city not be built until a decree is made by me. 22 Be careful that you not be slack doing so. Why should damage grow to the hurt of the kings?
23 Then when the copy of king Artaxerxes’ letter was read before Rehum, Shimshai the scribe, and their companions, they went in haste to Jerusalem to the Jews, and made them to cease by force of arms. 24 Then work stopped on God’s house which is at Jerusalem. It stopped until the second year of the reign of Darius king of Persia.
1 犹大和便雅悯的敌人听见被掳回来的人为耶和华以色列的 神重建圣殿，
2 就前来见所罗巴伯和众族长， 对他们说： "请让我们与你们一起建造吧！ 因为我们也像你们那样寻求你们的 神。自从亚述王以撒哈顿把我们带上这里的日子以来， 我们一直向他献祭。"
3 但所罗巴伯、耶书亚和以色列其余的族长对他们说： "你们不能与我们一同建筑 神的殿， 因为波斯王古列王吩咐我们自己为耶和华以色列的 神建殿。"
4 于是那地方的居民使犹大人的手发软， 惊扰他们的建筑工程。
5 又在波斯王古列的日子， 直到波斯王大利乌在位的时候， 常常贿买参谋， 来敌对犹大人， 要破坏他们的建殿计划。
6 亚哈随鲁在位的初期， 他们写了诉状， 控告犹大和耶路撒冷的居民。
7 在亚达薛西年间， 比施兰、米特利达、他别和其余的同僚， 也上书给波斯王亚达薛西， 反对耶路撒冷人， 奏文是用亚兰文写成， 也用亚兰语译出。
8 省长利宏和秘书伸帅写奏本给亚达薛西王， 控告耶路撒冷。奏文如下：
9 省长利宏、秘书伸帅和他们其余的同僚： 法官、钦差、议员、官长（"法官、钦差、议员、官长"或译： "底拿人、亚法萨提迦人、他毗拉人、亚法撒人"）， 亚基卫人、巴比伦人、书珊人， 就是以拦人，
10 还有伟大尊贵的亚斯那巴掳来， 安置在撒玛利亚城和河西那边其余地方的居民， 呈上奏文。
11 这就是他们呈给亚达薛西王的奏文副本： "你的臣仆， 就是河西那边的人， 上奏亚达薛西王：
12 奏知大王： 从你那里上到我们这里来的犹大人， 已经到了耶路撒冷这座叛逆和邪恶的城； 他们进行建造， 并且已经修好根基， 开始建造城墙。
13 现在奏知大王： 如果这城建成， 墙垣筑好， 他们就不再缴税、进贡和纳粮， 王的国库收入必定受损。
14 现在我们既食王家的盐， 不该见王受剥夺， 因此上奏禀告王，
15 请王查考先王的记录， 从记录中查知这城是叛逆的城， 对列王和各省都有损害， 自古以来， 城中常有造反的事， 因此这城被拆毁。
16 我们告知王， 如果这城建成， 墙垣筑好， 河西那边的地方就不再是王的了。"
17 王把谕旨送交省长利宏、秘书伸帅， 以及其余住在撒玛利亚和河西的同僚， 说： "愿你们平安。
18 你们呈给我们的奏本已经在我面前清楚诵读了。
19 我下令考查， 发现这城自古以来反叛列王， 城中常有造反叛乱的事。
20 从前大能的君王统治耶路撒冷， 治理河西那边的全地， 接受他们缴税、进贡和纳粮。
21 现在你们要下令叫这些人停工， 不得重建这城， 等候我的谕令。
22 你们要留心， 不可疏忽这事， 使王的亏损增加。"
23 当亚达薛西王谕旨的副本在利宏和秘书伸帅， 以及他们的同僚面前宣读出来以后， 他们就急忙去耶路撒冷到犹大人那里， 用武力强迫他们停工。
24 所以， 在耶路撒冷的 神殿的工程就停止了， 直到波斯王大利乌在位的第二年。