1 As die HERE jou God die nasies uitroei wie se land die HERE jou God jou sal gee, en jy hulle uit hul besitting verdrywe en in hulle stede en in hulle huise woon,
2 dan moet jy vir jou drie stede afsonder in jou land wat die HERE jou God jou sal gee om dit in besit te neem.
3 Jy moet vir jou die pad regmaak en jou grondgebied wat die HERE jou God jou laat erwe, in drie dele verdeel, sodat elkeen wat 'n doodslag begaan het, daarheen kan vlug.
4 En dit is die saak van hom wat 'n doodslag begaan het, wat daarheen vlug, dat hy kan lewe: hy wat sy naaste sonder opset doodslaan, terwyl hy hom van gister en eergister af nie vyandig was nie;
5 en hy wat saam met sy naaste in die bos gaan om hout te kap en sy hand swaai met die byl om die boom af te kap, en die yster glip van die steel af en tref sy naaste, sodat hy sterwe -- hy moet in een van hierdie stede vlug om in die lewe te bly;
6 sodat die bloedwreker hom wat 'n doodslag begaan het, nie agtervolg as sy hart verhit is en hom inhaal -- omdat die pad lank is -- en hom doodslaan nie, terwyl hy die dood nie verdien het nie, omdat hy hom van gister en eergister af nie vyandig was nie.
7 Daarom gee ek jou bevel en sê: Drie stede moet jy vir jou afsonder.
8 En as die HERE jou God jou grondgebied uitbrei, soos Hy aan jou vaders met 'n eed beloof het, en jou die hele land gee wat Hy beloof het om aan jou vaders te gee
9 -- as jy sorgvuldig al hierdie gebooie hou wat ek jou vandag beveel om dit te doen, om die HERE jou God lief te hê en altyd in sy weë te wandel -- dan moet jy vir jou nog drie stede by hierdie drie byvoeg,
10 sodat geen onskuldige bloed vergiet word binne-in jou land wat die HERE jou God jou as erfenis sal gee, en bloedskuld op jou kom nie.
11 Maar as iemand sy naaste vyandig is en hom voorlê en teen hom opstaan en hom lewensgevaarlik slaan, sodat hy sterwe, en hy in een van hierdie stede vlug,
12 dan moet die oudstes van sy stad stuur en hom daarvandaan laat haal, en hulle moet hom in die hand van die bloedwreker oorgee, dat hy kan sterwe.
13 Jou oog mag hom nie verskoon nie, maar jy moet die onskuldige bloed uit Israel wegdoen, dat dit met jou goed kan gaan.
14 Jou naaste se grenslyn, deur die voorvaders getrek in jou erfdeel wat jy sal erwe in die land wat die HERE jou God jou sal gee om dit in besit te neem, mag jy nie verlê nie.
15 Een getuie mag nie teen iemand optree insake enige misdaad of enige sonde, by enige misstap wat hy begaan nie; op die verklaring van twee getuies of op die verklaring van drie getuies sal 'n saak van krag wees.
16 As 'n kwaadwillige getuie teen iemand optree om van 'n oortreding teen hom te getuig,
17 dan moet die twee manne wat die regsaak het, gaan staan voor die aangesig van die HERE, voor die priesters en die regters wat daar in die dae sal wees.
18 En die regters moet terdeë ondersoek doen, en is die getuie 'n valse getuie, het hy vals teen sy broer getuig,
19 dan moet julle met hom doen soos hy gedink het om met sy broer te doen; so moet jy dan die kwaad uit jou midde uitroei.
20 En die ander moet dit hoor en vrees en nie meer verder by jou so iets verkeerds doen nie.
21 En jou oog mag nie verskoon nie: lewe vir lewe, oog vir oog, tand vir tand, hand vir hand, voet vir voet.
1 When the nations, whose land the Lord your God is giving you, have been cut off by him, and you have taken their place and are living in their towns and in their houses;
2 You are to have three towns marked out in the land which the Lord your God is giving you for your heritage.
3 You are to make ready a way, and see that the land which the Lord your God is giving you for your heritage, is marked out into three parts, to which any taker of life may go in flight.
4 This is to be the rule for anyone who goes in flight there, after causing the death of his neighbour in error and not through hate;
5 For example, if a man goes into the woods with his neighbour for the purpose of cutting down trees, and when he takes his axe to give a blow to the tree, the head of the axe comes off, and falling on to his neighbour gives him a wound causing his death; then the man may go in flight to one of these towns and be safe:
6 For if not, he who has the right of punishment may go running after the taker of life in the heat of his wrath, and overtake him because the way is long, and give him a death-blow; though it is not right for him to be put to death because he was not moved by hate.
7 And so I am ordering you to see that three towns are marked out for this purpose.
8 And if the Lord your God makes wide the limits of your land, as he said in his oath to your fathers, and gives you all the land which he undertook to give to your fathers;
9 If you keep and do all these orders which I give you today, loving the Lord your God and walking ever in his ways; then let three more towns, in addition to these three, be marked out for you:
10 So that in all your land, which the Lord your God is giving you for your heritage, no man may be wrongly put to death, for which you will be responsible.
11 But if any man has hate for his neighbour, and waiting for him secretly makes an attack on him and gives him a blow causing his death, and then goes in flight to one of these towns;
12 The responsible men of his town are to send and take him, and give him up to the one who has the right of punishment to be put to death.
13 Have no pity on him, so that Israel may be clear from the crime of putting a man to death without cause, and it will be well for you.
14 Your neighbour's landmark, which was put in its place by the men of old times, is not to be moved or taken away in the land of your heritage which the Lord your God is giving you.
15 One witness may not make a statement against a man in relation to any sin or wrongdoing which he has done: on the word of two or three witnesses a question is to be judged.
16 If a false witness makes a statement against a man, saying that he has done wrong,
17 Then the two men, between whom the argument has taken place, are to come before the Lord, before the priests and judges who are then in power;
18 And the judges will have the question looked into with care: and if the witness is seen to be false and to have made a false statement against his brother,
19 Then do to him what it was his purpose to do to his brother: and so put away the evil from among you.
20 And the rest of the people, hearing of it, will be full of fear, and never again do such evil among you.
21 Have no pity; let life be given for life, eye for eye, tooth for tooth, hand for hand, foot for foot.