1 Tendo Samuel envelhecido, constituiu seus filhos por juízes sobre Israel. 2 O primogênito chamava-se Joel, e o segundo, Abias; e foram juízes em Berseba. 3 Porém seus filhos não andaram pelos caminhos dele; antes, se inclinaram à avareza, e aceitaram subornos, e perverteram o direito.

4 Então, os anciãos todos de Israel se congregaram, e vieram a Samuel, a Ramá, 5 e lhe disseram: Vê, já estás velho, e teus filhos não andam pelos teus caminhos; constitui-nos, pois, agora, um rei sobre nós, para que nos governe, como o têm todas as nações. 6 Porém esta palavra não agradou a Samuel, quando disseram: Dá-nos um rei, para que nos governe. Então, Samuel orou ao Senhor. 7 Disse o Senhor a Samuel: Atende à voz do povo em tudo quanto te diz, pois não te rejeitou a ti, mas a mim, para eu não reinar sobre ele. 8 Segundo todas as obras que fez desde o dia em que o tirei do Egito até hoje, pois a mim me deixou, e a outros deuses serviu, assim também o faz a ti. 9 Agora, pois, atende à sua voz, porém adverte-o solenemente e explica-lhe qual será o direito do rei que houver de reinar sobre ele.

10 Referiu Samuel todas as palavras do Senhor ao povo, que lhe pedia um rei, 11 e disse: Este será o direito do rei que houver de reinar sobre vós: ele tomará os vossos filhos e os empregará no serviço dos seus carros e como seus cavaleiros, para que corram adiante deles; 12 e os porá uns por capitães de mil e capitães de cinquenta; outros para lavrarem os seus campos e ceifarem as suas messes; e outros para fabricarem suas armas de guerra e o aparelhamento de seus carros. 13 Tomará as vossas filhas para perfumistas, cozinheiras e padeiras. 14 Tomará o melhor das vossas lavouras, e das vossas vinhas, e dos vossos olivais e o dará aos seus servidores. 15 As vossas sementeiras e as vossas vinhas dizimará, para dar aos seus oficiais e aos seus servidores. 16 Também tomará os vossos servos, e as vossas servas, e os vossos melhores jovens, e os vossos jumentos e os empregará no seu trabalho. 17 Dizimará o vosso rebanho, e vós lhe sereis por servos. 18 Então, naquele dia, clamareis por causa do vosso rei que houverdes escolhido; mas o Senhor não vos ouvirá naquele dia.

19 Porém o povo não atendeu à voz de Samuel e disse: Não! Mas teremos um rei sobre nós. 20 Para que sejamos também como todas as nações; o nosso rei poderá governar-nos, sair adiante de nós e fazer as nossas guerras. 21 Ouvindo, pois, Samuel todas as palavras do povo, as repetiu perante o Senhor. 22 Então, o Senhor disse a Samuel: Atende à sua voz e estabelece-lhe um rei. Samuel disse aos filhos de Israel: Volte cada um para sua cidade.

1 And it came to pass, when Samuel was old, that he made his sons judges over Israel. 2 Now the name of his first-born was Joel; and the name of his second, Abijah: they were judges in Beer-sheba. 3 And his sons walked not in his ways, but turned aside after lucre, and took bribes, and perverted justice.

4 Then all the elders of Israel gathered themselves together, and came to Samuel unto Ramah; 5 and they said unto him, Behold, thou art old, and thy sons walk not in thy ways: now make us a king to judge us like all the nations. 6 But the thing displeased Samuel, when they said, Give us a king to judge us. And Samuel prayed unto Jehovah. 7 And Jehovah said unto Samuel, Hearken unto the voice of the people in all that they say unto thee; for they have not rejected thee, but they have rejected me, that I should not be king over them. 8 According to all the works which they have done since the day that I brought them up out of Egypt even unto this day, in that they have forsaken me, and served other gods, so do they also unto thee. 9 Now therefore hearken unto their voice: howbeit thou shalt protest solemnly unto them, and shalt show them the manner of the king that shall reign over them.

10 And Samuel told all the words of Jehovah unto the people that asked of him a king. 11 And he said, This will be the manner of the king that shall reign over you: he will take your sons, and appoint them unto him, for his chariots, and to be his horsemen; and they shall run before his chariots; 12 and he will appoint them unto him for captains of thousands, and captains of fifties; and he will set some to plow his ground, and to reap his harvest, and to make his instruments of war, and the instruments of his chariots. 13 And he will take your daughters to be perfumers, and to be cooks, and to be bakers. 14 And he will take your fields, and your vineyards, and your oliveyards, even the best of them, and give them to his servants. 15 And he will take the tenth of your seed, and of your vineyards, and give to his officers, and to his servants. 16 And he will take your men-servants, and your maid-servants, and your goodliest young men, and your asses, and put them to his work. 17 He will take the tenth of your flocks: and ye shall be his servants. 18 And ye shall cry out in that day because of your king whom ye shall have chosen you; and Jehovah will not answer you in that day.

19 But the people refused to hearken unto the voice of Samuel; and they said, Nay: but we will have a king over us, 20 that we also may be like all the nations, and that our king may judge us, and go out before us, and fight our battles. 21 And Samuel heard all the words of the people, and he rehearsed them in the ears of Jehovah. 22 And Jehovah said to Samuel, Hearken unto their voice, and make them a king. And Samuel said unto the men of Israel, Go ye every man unto his city.

1 When Samuel grew old, he appointed his sons as Israel's leaders. [^1]

2 The name of his firstborn was Joel and the name of his second was Abijah, and they served at Beersheba.

3 But his sons did not follow his ways. They turned aside after dishonest gain and accepted bribes and perverted justice.

4 So all the elders of Israel gathered together and came to Samuel at Ramah.

5 They said to him, "You are old, and your sons do not follow your ways; now appoint a king to lead "us, such as all the other nations have."

6 But when they said, "Give us a king to lead us," this displeased Samuel; so he prayed to the LORD.

7 And the LORD told him: "Listen to all that the people are saying to you; it is not you they have rejected, but they have rejected me as their king.

8 As they have done from the day I brought them up out of Egypt until this day, forsaking me and serving other gods, so they are doing to you.

9 Now listen to them; but warn them solemnly and let them know what the king who will reign over them will claim as his rights."

10 Samuel told all the words of the LORD to the people who were asking him for a king.

11 He said, "This is what the king who will reign over you will claim as his rights: He will take your sons and make them serve with his chariots and horses, and they will run in front of his chariots.

12 Some he will assign to be commanders of thousands and commanders of fifties, and others to plow his ground and reap his harvest, and still others to make weapons of war and equipment for his chariots.

13 He will take your daughters to be perfumers and cooks and bakers.

14 He will take the best of your fields and vineyards and olive groves and give them to his attendants.

15 He will take a tenth of your grain and of your vintage and give it to his officials and attendants.

16 Your male and female servants and the best of your cattle "and donkeys he will take for his own use.

17 He will take a tenth of your flocks, and you yourselves will become his slaves.

18 When that day comes, you will cry out for relief from the king you have chosen, but the LORD will not answer you in that day."

19 But the people refused to listen to Samuel. "No!" they said. "We want a king over us.

20 Then we will be like all the other nations, with a king to lead us and to go out before us and fight our battles."

21 When Samuel heard all that the people said, he repeated it before the LORD.

22 The LORD answered, "Listen to them and give them a king." Then Samuel said to the Israelites, "Everyone go back to your own town."