1 Enquanto Esdras orava e fazia confissão, chorando prostrado diante da Casa de Deus, ajuntou-se a ele de Israel mui grande congregação de homens, de mulheres e de crianças; pois o povo chorava com grande choro. 2 Então, Secanias, filho de Jeiel, um dos filhos de Elão, tomou a palavra e disse a Esdras: Nós temos transgredido contra o nosso Deus, casando com mulheres estrangeiras, dos povos de outras terras, mas, no tocante a isto, ainda há esperança para Israel. 3 Agora, pois, façamos aliança com o nosso Deus, de que despediremos todas as mulheres e os seus filhos, segundo o conselho do Senhor e o dos que tremem ao mandado do nosso Deus; e faça-se segundo a Lei. 4 Levanta-te, pois esta coisa é de tua incumbência, e nós seremos contigo; sê forte e age. 5 Então, Esdras se levantou e ajuramentou os principais sacerdotes, os levitas e todo o Israel, de que fariam segundo esta palavra. E eles juraram.

6 Esdras se retirou de diante da Casa de Deus, e entrou na câmara de Joanã, filho de Eliasibe, e lá não comeu pão, nem bebeu água, porque pranteava por causa da transgressão dos que tinham voltado do exílio. 7 Fez-se passar pregão por Judá e Jerusalém a todos os que vieram do exílio, que deviam ajuntar-se em Jerusalém; 8 e que, se alguém, em três dias, não viesse, segundo o conselho dos príncipes e dos anciãos, todos os seus bens seriam totalmente destruídos, e ele mesmo separado da congregação dos que voltaram do exílio.

9 Então, todos os homens de Judá e Benjamim, em três dias, se ajuntaram em Jerusalém; no dia vinte do mês nono, todo o povo se assentou na praça da Casa de Deus, tremendo por causa desta coisa e por causa das grandes chuvas. 10 Então, se levantou Esdras, o sacerdote, e lhes disse: Vós transgredistes casando-vos com mulheres estrangeiras, aumentando a culpa de Israel. 11 Agora, pois, fazei confissão ao Senhor, Deus de vossos pais, e fazei o que é do seu agrado; separai-vos dos povos de outras terras e das mulheres estrangeiras. 12 Respondeu toda a congregação e disse em altas vozes: Assim seja; segundo as tuas palavras, assim nos convém fazer. 13 Porém o povo é muito, e, sendo tempo de grandes chuvas, não podemos estar aqui de fora; e não é isto obra de um dia ou dois, pois somos muitos os que transgredimos nesta coisa. 14 Ora, que os nossos príncipes decidam por toda a congregação, e que venham a eles em tempos determinados todos os que em nossas cidades casaram com mulheres estrangeiras, e com estes os anciãos de cada cidade, e os seus juízes, até que desviemos de nós o brasume da ira do nosso Deus, por esta coisa. 15 No entanto, Jônatas, filho de Asael, e Jazeías, filho de Ticvá, se opuseram a esta coisa; e Mesulão e Sabetai, levita, os apoiaram.

16 Assim o fizeram os que voltaram do exílio; então, Esdras, o sacerdote, elegeu nominalmente os homens cabeças de famílias, segundo a casa de seus pais, que se assentaram no dia primeiro do décimo mês, para inquirir nesta coisa; 17 e o concluíram no dia primeiro do primeiro mês, a respeito de todos os homens que casaram com mulheres estrangeiras.

18 Acharam-se dentre os filhos dos sacerdotes estes, que casaram com mulheres estrangeiras: dos filhos de Jesua, filho de Jozadaque, e de seus irmãos: Maaseias, Eliézer, Jaribe e Gedalias. 19 Com um aperto de mão, prometeram despedir suas mulheres e, por serem culpados, ofereceram um carneiro do rebanho pela sua culpa. 20 Dos filhos de Imer: Hanani e Zebadias. 21 Dos filhos de Harim: Maaseias, Elias, Semaías, Jeiel e Uzias. 22 Dos filhos de Pasur: Elioenai, Maaseias, Ismael, Natanael, Jozabade e Elasa.

23 Dos levitas: Jozabade e Simei, Quelaías (este é Quelita), Petaías, Judá e Eliézer. 24 Dos cantores: Eliasibe; dos porteiros: Salum, Telém e Uri.

25 E de Israel: dos filhos de Parós: Ramias, Jezias, Malquias, Miamim, Eleazar, Malquias e Benaia. 26 Dos filhos de Elão: Matanias, Zacarias, Jeiel, Abdi, Jerimote e Elias. 27 Dos filhos de Zatu: Elioenai, Eliasibe, Matanias, Jerimote, Zabade e Aziza. 28 Dos filhos de Bebai: Joanã, Hananias, Zabai e Atlai. 29 Dos filhos de Bani: Mesulão, Maluque, Adaías, Jasube, Seal e Jerimote. 30 Dos filhos de Paate-Moabe: Adna, Quelal, Benaia, Maaseias, Matanias, Bezalel, Binui e Manassés. 31 Dos filhos de Harim: Eliézer, Issias, Malquias, Semaías, Simeão, 32 Benjamim, Maluque e Semarias. 33 Dos filhos de Hasum: Matenai, Matatá, Zabade, Elifelete, Jeremai, Manassés e Simei. 34 Dos filhos de Bani: Maadai, Anrão, Uel, 35 Benaia, Bedias, Queluí, 36 Vanias, Meremote, Eliasibe, 37 Matanias, Matenai, Jaasai, 38 Bani, Binui, Simei, 39 Selemias, Natã, Adaías, 40 Macnadbai, Sasai, Sarai, 41 Azarel, Selemias, Semarias, 42 Salum, Amarias e José. 43 Dos filhos de Nebo: Jeiel, Matitias, Zabade, Zebina, Jadai, Joel e Benaia. 44 Todos estes haviam tomado mulheres estrangeiras, alguns dos quais tinham filhos destas mulheres.

1 Now while Ezra prayed and made confession, weeping and casting himself down before the house of God, there was gathered together unto him out of Israel a very great assembly of men and women and children; for the people wept very sore. 2 And Shecaniah the son of Jehiel, one of the sons of Elam, answered and said unto Ezra, We have trespassed against our God, and have married foreign women of the peoples of the land: yet now there is hope for Israel concerning this thing. 3 Now therefore let us make a covenant with our God to put away all the wives, and such as are born of them, according to the counsel of my lord, and of those that tremble at the commandment of our God; and let it be done according to the law. 4 Arise; for the matter belongeth unto thee, and we are with thee: be of good courage, and do it.

5 Then arose Ezra, and made the chiefs of the priests, the Levites, and all Israel, to swear that they would do according to this word. So they sware. 6 Then Ezra rose up from before the house of God, and went into the chamber of Jehohanan the son of Eliashib: and when he came thither, he did eat no bread, nor drink water; for he mourned because of the trespass of them of the captivity. 7 And they made proclamation throughout Judah and Jerusalem unto all the children of the captivity, that they should gather themselves together unto Jerusalem; 8 and that whosoever came not within three days, according to the counsel of the princes and the elders, all his substance should be forfeited, and himself separated from the assembly of the captivity.

9 Then all the men of Judah and Benjamin gathered themselves together unto Jerusalem within the three days (it was the ninth month, on the twentieth day of the month); and all the people sat in the broad place before the house of God, trembling because of this matter, and for the great rain. 10 And Ezra the priest stood up, and said unto them, Ye have trespassed, and have married foreign women, to increase the guilt of Israel. 11 Now therefore make confession unto Jehovah, the God of your fathers, and do his pleasure; and separate yourselves from the peoples of the land, and from the foreign women. 12 Then all the assembly answered and said with a loud voice, As thou hast said concerning us, so must we do. 13 But the people are many, and it is a time of much rain, and we are not able to stand without: neither is this a work of one day or two; for we have greatly transgressed in this matter. 14 Let now our princes be appointed for all the assembly, and let all them that are in our cities that have married foreign women come at appointed times, and with them the elders of every city, and the judges thereof, until the fierce wrath of our God be turned from us, until this matter be despatched. 15 Only Jonathan the son of Asahel and Jahzeiah the son of Tikvah stood up against this matter: and Meshullam and Shabbethai the Levite helped them.

16 And the children of the captivity did so. And Ezra the priest, with certain heads of fathers’ houses, after their fathers’ houses, and all of them by their names, were set apart; and they sat down in the first day of the tenth month to examine the matter. 17 And they made an end with all the men that had married foreign women by the first day of the first month.

18 And among the sons of the priests there were found that had married foreign women: namely, of the sons of Jeshua, the son of Jozadak, and his brethren, Maaseiah, and Eliezer, and Jarib, and Gedaliah. 19 And they gave their hand that they would put away their wives; and being guilty, they offered a ram of the flock for their guilt. 20 And of the sons of Immer: Hanani and Zebadiah. 21 And of the sons of Harim: Maaseiah, and Elijah, and Shemaiah, and Jehiel, and Uzziah. 22 And of the sons of Pashhur: Elioenai, Maaseiah, Ishmael, Nethanel, Jozabad, and Elasah.

23 And of the Levites: Jozabad, and Shimei, and Kelaiah (the same is Kelita), Pethahiah, Judah, and Eliezer.

24 And of the singers: Eliashib. And of the porters: Shallum, and Telem, and Uri.

25 And of Israel: Of the sons of Parosh: Ramiah, and Izziah, and Malchijah, and Mijamin, and Eleazar, and Malchijah, and Benaiah. 26 And of the sons of Elam: Mattaniah, Zechariah, and Jehiel, and Abdi, and Jeremoth, and Elijah. 27 And of the sons of Zattu: Elioenai, Eliashib, Mattaniah, and Jeremoth, and Zabad, and Aziza. 28 And of the sons of Bebai: Jehohanan, Hananiah, Zabbai, Athlai. 29 And of the sons of Bani: Meshullam, Malluch, and Adaiah, Jashub, and Sheal, Jeremoth. 30 And of the sons of Pahath-moab: Adna, and Chelal, Benaiah, Maaseiah, Mattaniah, Bezalel, and Binnui, and Manasseh. 31 And of the sons of Harim: Eliezer, Isshijah, Malchijah, Shemaiah, Shimeon, 32 Benjamin, Malluch, Shemariah. 33 Of the sons of Hashum: Mattenai, Mattattah, Zabad, Eliphelet, Jeremai, Manasseh, Shimei. 34 Of the sons of Bani: Maadai, Amram, and Uel, 35 Benaiah, Bedeiah, Cheluhi, 36 Vaniah, Meremoth, Eliashib, 37 Mattaniah, Mattenai, and Jaasu, 38 and Bani, and Binnui, Shimei, 39 and Shelemiah, and Nathan, and Adaiah, 40 Machnadebai, Shashai, Sharai, 41 Azarel, and Shelemiah, Shemariah, 42 Shallum, Amariah, Joseph. 43 Of the sons of Nebo: Jeiel, Mattithiah, Zabad, Zebina, Iddo, and Joel, Benaiah. 44 All these had taken foreign wives; and some of them had wives by whom they had children.

1 While Ezra was praying and confessing, weeping and throwing himself down before the house of God, a large crowd of Israelites —men, women and children —gathered around him. They too wept bitterly.

2 Then Shekaniah son of Jehiel, one of the descendants of Elam, said to Ezra, "We have been unfaithful to our God by marrying foreign women from the peoples around us. But in spite of this, there is still hope for Israel.

3 Now let us make a covenant before our God to send away all these women and their children, in accordance with the counsel of my lord and of those who fear the commands of our God. Let it be done according to the Law.

4 Rise up; this matter is in your hands. We will support you, so take courage and do it."

5 So Ezra rose up and put the leading priests and Levites and all Israel under oath to do what had been suggested. And they took the oath.

6 Then Ezra withdrew from before the house of God and went to the room of Jehohanan son of Eliashib. While he was there, he ate no food and drank no water, because he continued to mourn over the unfaithfulness of the exiles.

7 A proclamation was then issued throughout Judah and Jerusalem for all the exiles to assemble in Jerusalem.

8 Anyone who failed to appear within three days would forfeit all his property, in accordance with the decision of the officials and elders, and would himself be expelled from the assembly of the exiles.

9 Within the three days, all the men of Judah and Benjamin had gathered in Jerusalem. And on the twentieth day of the ninth month, all the people were sitting in the square before the house of God, greatly distressed by the occasion and because of the rain.

10 Then Ezra the priest stood up and said to them, "You have been unfaithful; you have married foreign women, adding to Israel's guilt.

11 Now honor "the LORD, the God of your ancestors, and do his will. Separate yourselves from the peoples around you and from your foreign wives."

12 The whole assembly responded with a loud voice: "You are right! We must do as you say.

13 But there are many people here and it is the rainy season; so we cannot stand outside. Besides, this matter cannot be taken care of in a day or two, because we have sinned greatly in this thing.

14 Let our officials act for the whole assembly. Then let everyone in our towns who has married a foreign woman come at a set time, along with the elders and judges of each town, until the fierce anger of our God in this matter is turned away from us."

15 Only Jonathan son of Asahel and Jahzeiah son of Tikvah, supported by Meshullam and Shabbethai the Levite, opposed this.

16 So the exiles did as was proposed. Ezra the priest selected men who were family heads, one from each family division, and all of them designated by name. On the first day of the tenth month they sat down to investigate the cases,

17 and by the first day of the first month they finished dealing with all the men who had married foreign women.

18 Among the descendants of the priests, the following had married foreign women: From the descendants of Joshua son of Jozadak, and his brothers: Maaseiah, Eliezer, Jarib and Gedaliah.

19 (They all gave their hands in pledge to put away their wives, and for their guilt they each presented a ram from the flock as a guilt offering.)

20 From the descendants of Immer: Hanani and Zebadiah.

21 From the descendants of Harim: Maaseiah, Elijah, Shemaiah, Jehiel and Uzziah.

22 From the descendants of Pashhur: Elioenai, Maaseiah, Ishmael, Nethanel, Jozabad and Elasah.

23 Among the Levites: Jozabad, Shimei, Kelaiah (that is, Kelita), Pethahiah, Judah and Eliezer.

24 From the musicians: Eliashib. From the gatekeepers: Shallum, Telem and Uri.

25 And among the other Israelites: From the descendants of Parosh: Ramiah, Izziah, Malkijah, Mijamin, Eleazar, Malkijah and Benaiah.

26 From the descendants of Elam: Mattaniah, Zechariah, Jehiel, Abdi, Jeremoth and Elijah.

27 From the descendants of Zattu: Elioenai, Eliashib, Mattaniah, Jeremoth, Zabad and Aziza.

28 From the descendants of Bebai: Jehohanan, Hananiah, Zabbai and Athlai.

29 From the descendants of Bani: Meshullam, Malluk, Adaiah, Jashub, Sheal and Jeremoth.

30 From the descendants of Pahath-Moab: Adna, Kelal, Benaiah, Maaseiah, Mattaniah, Bezalel, Binnui and Manasseh.

31 From the descendants of Harim: Eliezer, Ishijah, Malkijah, Shemaiah, Shimeon,

32 Benjamin, Malluk and Shemariah.

33 From the descendants of Hashum: Mattenai, Mattattah, Zabad, Eliphelet, Jeremai, Manasseh and Shimei.

34 From the descendants of Bani: Maadai, Amram, Uel,

35 Benaiah, Bedeiah, Keluhi,

36 Vaniah, Meremoth, Eliashib,

37 Mattaniah, Mattenai and Jaasu.

38 From the descendants of Binnui: "Shimei,

39 Shelemiah, Nathan, Adaiah,

40 Maknadebai, Shashai, Sharai,

41 Azarel, Shelemiah, Shemariah,

42 Shallum, Amariah and Joseph.

43 From the descendants of Nebo: Jeiel, Mattithiah, Zabad, Zebina, Jaddai, Joel and Benaiah.

44 All these had married foreign women, and some of them had children by these wives. [^3]