1 Passadas estas coisas, no reinado de Artaxerxes, rei da Pérsia, Esdras, filho de Seraías, filho de Azarias, filho de Hilquias, 2 filho de Salum, filho de Zadoque, filho de Aitube, 3 filho de Amarias, filho de Azarias, filho de Meraiote, 4 filho de Zeraías, filho de Uzi, filho de Buqui, 5 filho de Abisua, filho de Fineias, filho de Eleazar, filho de Arão, o sumo sacerdote, este Esdras subiu da Babilônia. 6 Ele era escriba versado na Lei de Moisés, dada pelo Senhor, Deus de Israel; e, segundo a boa mão do Senhor, seu Deus, que estava sobre ele, o rei lhe concedeu tudo quanto lhe pedira. 7 Também subiram a Jerusalém alguns dos filhos de Israel, dos sacerdotes, dos levitas, dos cantores, dos porteiros e dos servidores do templo, no sétimo ano do rei Artaxerxes. 8 Esdras chegou a Jerusalém no quinto mês, no sétimo ano deste rei; 9 pois, no primeiro dia do primeiro mês, partiu da Babilônia e, no primeiro dia do quinto mês, chegou a Jerusalém, segundo a boa mão do seu Deus sobre ele. 10 Porque Esdras tinha disposto o coração para buscar a Lei do Senhor, e para a cumprir, e para ensinar em Israel os seus estatutos e os seus juízos.

11 Esta é a cópia da carta que o rei Artaxerxes deu ao sacerdote Esdras, o escriba das palavras, dos mandamentos e dos estatutos do Senhor sobre Israel: 12 Artaxerxes, rei dos reis, ao sacerdote Esdras, escriba da Lei do Deus do céu: Paz perfeita! 13 Por mim se decreta que, no meu reino, todo aquele do povo de Israel e dos seus sacerdotes e levitas que quiser ir contigo a Jerusalém, vá. 14 Porquanto és mandado da parte do rei e dos seus sete conselheiros para fazeres inquirição a respeito de Judá e de Jerusalém, segundo a Lei do teu Deus, a qual está na tua mão; 15 e para levares a prata e o ouro que o rei e os seus conselheiros, espontaneamente, ofereceram ao Deus de Israel, cuja habitação está em Jerusalém, 16 bem assim a prata e o ouro que achares em toda a província da Babilônia, com as ofertas voluntárias do povo e dos sacerdotes, oferecidas, espontaneamente, para a casa de seu Deus, a qual está em Jerusalém. 17 Portanto, diligentemente comprarás com este dinheiro novilhos, e carneiros, e cordeiros, e as suas ofertas de manjares, e as suas libações e as oferecerás sobre o altar da casa de teu Deus, a qual está em Jerusalém. 18 Também o que a ti e a teus irmãos bem parecer fazerdes do resto da prata e do ouro, fazei-o, segundo a vontade do vosso Deus. 19 E os utensílios que te foram dados para o serviço da casa de teu Deus, restitui-os perante o Deus de Jerusalém. 20 E tudo mais que for necessário para a casa de teu Deus, que te convenha dar, dá-lo-ás da casa dos tesouros do rei.

21 Eu mesmo, o rei Artaxerxes, decreto a todos os tesoureiros que estão dalém do Eufrates: tudo quanto vos pedir o sacerdote Esdras, escriba da Lei do Deus do céu, pontualmente se lhe faça; 22 até cem talentos de prata, até cem coros de trigo, até cem batos de vinho, até cem batos de azeite e sal à vontade. 23 Tudo quanto se ordenar, segundo o mandado do Deus do céu, exatamente se faça para a casa do Deus do céu; pois para que haveria grande ira sobre o reino do rei e de seus filhos? 24 Também vos fazemos saber, acerca de todos os sacerdotes e levitas, cantores, porteiros, de todos os que servem nesta Casa de Deus, que não será lícito impor-lhes nem direitos, nem impostos, nem pedágios. 25 Tu, Esdras, segundo a sabedoria do teu Deus, que possuis, nomeia magistrados e juízes que julguem a todo o povo que está dalém do Eufrates, a todos os que sabem as leis de teu Deus, e ao que não as sabe, que lhas façam saber. 26 Todo aquele que não observar a lei do teu Deus e a lei do rei, seja condenado ou à morte, ou ao desterro, ou à confiscação de bens, ou à prisão.

27 Bendito seja o Senhor, Deus de nossos pais, que deste modo moveu o coração do rei para ornar a Casa do Senhor, a qual está em Jerusalém; 28 e que estendeu para mim a sua misericórdia perante o rei, os seus conselheiros e todos os seus príncipes poderosos. Assim, me animei, segundo a boa mão do Senhor, meu Deus, sobre mim, e ajuntei de Israel alguns chefes para subirem comigo.

1 Now after these things, in the reign of Artaxerxes king of Persia, Ezra the son of Seraiah, the son of Azariah, the son of Hilkiah, 2 the son of Shallum, the son of Zadok, the son of Ahitub, 3 the son of Amariah, the son of Azariah, the son of Meraioth, 4 the son of Zerahiah, the son of Uzzi, the son of Bukki, 5 the son of Abishua, the son of Phinehas, the son of Eleazar, the son of Aaron the chief priest— 6 this Ezra went up from Babylon. And he was a ready scribe in the law of Moses, which Jehovah, the God of Israel, had given; and the king granted him all his request, according to the hand of Jehovah his God upon him. 7 And there went up some of the children of Israel, and of the priests, and the Levites, and the singers, and the porters, and the Nethinim, unto Jerusalem, in the seventh year of Artaxerxes the king. 8 And he came to Jerusalem in the fifth month, which was in the seventh year of the king. 9 For upon the first day of the first month began he to go up from Babylon; and on the first day of the fifth month came he to Jerusalem, according to the good hand of his God upon him. 10 For Ezra had set his heart to seek the law of Jehovah, and to do it, and to teach in Israel statutes and ordinances.

11 Now this is the copy of the letter that the king Artaxerxes gave unto Ezra the priest, the scribe, even the scribe of the words of the commandments of Jehovah, and of his statutes to Israel: 12 Artaxerxes, king of kings, unto Ezra the priest, the scribe of the law of the God of heaven, perfect and so forth. 13 I make a decree, that all they of the people of Israel, and their priests and the Levites, in my realm, that are minded of their own free will to go to Jerusalem, go with thee. 14 Forasmuch as thou art sent of the king and his seven counsellors, to inquire concerning Judah and Jerusalem, according to the law of thy God which is in thy hand, 15 and to carry the silver and gold, which the king and his counsellors have freely offered unto the God of Israel, whose habitation is in Jerusalem, 16 and all the silver and gold that thou shalt find in all the province of Babylon, with the freewill-offering of the people, and of the priests, offering willingly for the house of their God which is in Jerusalem; 17 therefore thou shalt with all diligence buy with this money bullocks, rams, lambs, with their meal-offerings and their drink-offerings, and shalt offer them upon the altar of the house of your God which is in Jerusalem. 18 And whatsoever shall seem good to thee and to thy brethren to do with the rest of the silver and the gold, that do ye after the will of your God. 19 And the vessels that are given thee for the service of the house of thy God, deliver thou before the God of Jerusalem. 20 And whatsoever more shall be needful for the house of thy God, which thou shalt have occasion to bestow, bestow it out of the king’s treasure-house. 21 And I, even I Artaxerxes the king, do make a decree to all the treasurers that are beyond the River, that whatsoever Ezra the priest, the scribe of the law of the God of heaven, shall require of you, it be done with all diligence, 22 unto a hundred talents of silver, and to a hundred measures of wheat, and to a hundred baths of wine, and to a hundred baths of oil, and salt without prescribing how much. 23 Whatsoever is commanded by the God of heaven, let it be done exactly for the house of the God of heaven; for why should there be wrath against the realm of the king and his sons? 24 Also we certify you, that touching any of the priests and Levites, the singers, porters, Nethinim, or servants of this house of God, it shall not be lawful to impose tribute, custom, or toll, upon them. 25 And thou, Ezra, after the wisdom of thy God that is in thy hand, appoint magistrates and judges, who may judge all the people that are beyond the River, all such as know the laws of thy God; and teach ye him that knoweth them not. 26 And whosoever will not do the law of thy God, and the law of the king, let judgment be executed upon him with all diligence, whether it be unto death, or to banishment, or to confiscation of goods, or to imprisonment.

27 Blessed be Jehovah, the God of our fathers, who hath put such a thing as this in the king’s heart, to beautify the house of Jehovah which is in Jerusalem; 28 and hath extended lovingkindness unto me before the king, and his counsellors, and before all the king’s mighty princes. And I was strengthened according to the hand of Jehovah my God upon me, and I gathered together out of Israel chief men to go up with me.

1 After these things, during the reign of Artaxerxes king of Persia, Ezra son of Seraiah, the son of Azariah, the son of Hilkiah,

2 the son of Shallum, the son of Zadok, the son of Ahitub,

3 the son of Amariah, the son of Azariah, the son of Meraioth,

4 the son of Zerahiah, the son of Uzzi, the son of Bukki,

5 the son of Abishua, the son of Phinehas, the son of Eleazar, the son of Aaron the chief priest —

6 this Ezra came up from Babylon. He was a teacher well versed in the Law of Moses, which the LORD, the God of Israel, had given. The king had granted him everything he asked, for the hand of the LORD his God was on him.

7 Some of the Israelites, including priests, Levites, musicians, gatekeepers and temple servants, also came up to Jerusalem in the seventh year of King Artaxerxes.

8 Ezra arrived in Jerusalem in the fifth month of the seventh year of the king.

9 He had begun his journey from Babylon on the first day of the first month, and he arrived in Jerusalem on the first day of the fifth month, for the gracious hand of his God was on him.

10 For Ezra had devoted himself to the study and observance of the Law of the LORD, and to teaching its decrees and laws in Israel.

11 This is a copy of the letter King Artaxerxes had given to Ezra the priest, a teacher of the Law, a man learned in matters concerning the commands and decrees of the LORD for Israel:

12 Artaxerxes, king of kings, To Ezra the priest, teacher of the Law of the God of heaven: Greetings.

13 Now I decree that any of the Israelites in my kingdom, including priests and Levites, who volunteer to go to Jerusalem with you, may go.

14 You are sent by the king and his seven advisers to inquire about Judah and Jerusalem with regard to the Law of your God, which is in your hand.

15 Moreover, you are to take with you the silver and gold that the king and his advisers have freely given to the God of Israel, whose dwelling is in Jerusalem,

16 together with all the silver and gold you may obtain from the province of Babylon, as well as the freewill offerings of the people and priests for the temple of their God in Jerusalem.

17 With this money be sure to buy bulls, rams and male lambs, together with their grain offerings and drink offerings, and sacrifice them on the altar of the temple of your God in Jerusalem.

18 You and your fellow Israelites may then do whatever seems best with the rest of the silver and gold, in accordance with the will of your God.

19 Deliver to the God of Jerusalem all the articles entrusted to you for worship in the temple of your God.

20 And anything else needed for the temple of your God that you are responsible to supply, you may provide from the royal treasury.

21 Now I, King Artaxerxes, decree that all the treasurers of Trans-Euphrates are to provide with diligence whatever Ezra the priest, the teacher of the Law of the God of heaven, may ask of you —

22 up to a hundred talents "of silver, a hundred cors "of wheat, a hundred baths "of wine, a hundred baths "of olive oil, and salt without limit.

23 Whatever the God of heaven has prescribed, let it be done with diligence for the temple of the God of heaven. Why should his wrath fall on the realm of the king and of his sons?

24 You are also to know that you have no authority to impose taxes, tribute or duty on any of the priests, Levites, musicians, gatekeepers, temple servants or other workers at this house of God.

25 And you, Ezra, in accordance with the wisdom of your God, which you possess, appoint magistrates and judges to administer justice to all the people of Trans-Euphrates —all who know the laws of your God. And you are to teach any who do not know them.

26 Whoever does not obey the law of your God and the law of the king must surely be punished by death, banishment, confiscation of property, or imprisonment. [^5]

27 Praise be to the LORD, the God of our ancestors, who has put it into the king's heart to bring honor to the house of the LORD in Jerusalem in this way

28 and who has extended his good favor to me before the king and his advisers and all the king's powerful officials. Because the hand of the LORD my God was on me, I took courage and gathered leaders from Israel to go up with me.