1 Now Naboth the Jezreelite had a vine-garden in Jezreel, near the house of Ahab, king of Samaria.
2 And Ahab said to Naboth, Give me your vine-garden so that I may have it for a garden of sweet plants, for it is near my house; and let me give you a better vine-garden in exchange, or, if it seems good to you, let me give you its value in money.
3 But Naboth said to Ahab, By the Lord, far be it from me to give you the heritage of my fathers.
4 So Ahab came into his house bitter and angry because Naboth the Jezreelite had said to him, I will not give you the heritage of my fathers. And stretching himself on the bed with his face turned away, he would take no food.
5 But Jezebel, his wife, came to him and said, Why is your spirit so bitter that you have no desire for food?
6 And he said to her, Because I was talking to Naboth the Jezreelite, and I said to him, Let me have your vine-garden for a price, or, if it is pleasing to you, I will give you another vine-garden for it: and he said, I will not give you my vine-garden.
7 Then Jezebel, his wife, said, Are you now the ruler of Israel? Get up, take food, and let your heart be glad; I will give you the vine-garden of Naboth the Jezreelite.
8 So she sent a letter in Ahab's name, stamped with his stamp, to the responsible men and the chiefs who were in authority with Naboth.
9 And in the letter she said, Let a time of public sorrow be fixed, and put Naboth at the head of the people;
10 And get two good-for-nothing persons to come before him and give witness that he has been cursing God and the king. Then take him out and have him stoned to death.
11 So the responsible men and the chiefs who were in authority in his town, did as Jezebel had said in the letter she sent them.
12 They gave orders for a day of public sorrow, and put Naboth at the head of the people.
13 And the two good-for-nothing persons came in and took their seats before him and gave witness against Naboth, in front of the people, saying, Naboth has been cursing God and the king. Then they took him outside the town and had him stoned to death.
14 And they sent word to Jezebel, saying, Naboth has been stoned and is dead.
15 Then Jezebel, hearing that Naboth had been stoned and was dead, said to Ahab, Get up and take as your heritage the vine-garden of Naboth the Jezreelite, which he would not give you for money, for Naboth is no longer living but is dead.
16 So Ahab, hearing that Naboth was dead, went down to the vine-garden of Naboth the Jezreelite to take it as his heritage.
17 And the word of the Lord came to Elijah the Tishbite, saying,
18 Go down to Ahab, king of Israel, in Samaria; see, he is in the vine-garden of Naboth the Jezreelite, where he has gone to take it as his heritage.
19 Say to him, The Lord says, Have you put a man to death and taken his heritage? Then say to him, The Lord says, In the place where dogs have been drinking the blood of Naboth, there will your blood become the drink of dogs.
20 And Ahab said to Elijah, Have you come face to face with me, O my hater? And he said, I have come to you because you have given yourself up to do evil in the eyes of the Lord.
21 See, I will send evil on you and put an end to you completely, cutting off from Ahab every male child, him who is shut up and him who goes free in Israel;
22 And I will make your family like the family of Jeroboam, the son of Nebat, and like the family of Baasha, the son of Ahijah, because you have made me angry, and have made Israel do evil.
23 And of Jezebel the Lord said, Jezebel will become food for dogs in the heritage of Jezreel.
24 Any man of the family of Ahab who comes to his death in the town will become food for the dogs; and he who comes to his death in the open country will be food for the birds of the air.
25 (There was no one like Ahab, who gave himself up to do evil in the eyes of the Lord, moved to it by Jezebel his wife.
26 He did a very disgusting thing in going after false gods, doing all the things the Amorites did, whom the Lord sent out before the children of Israel.)
27 Hearing these words, Ahab, in great grief, put haircloth on his flesh and went without food, sleeping in haircloth, and going about quietly.
28 Then the word of the Lord came to Elijah the Tishbite, saying,
29 Do you see how Ahab has made himself low before me? because he has made himself low before me, I will not send the evil in his life-time, but in his son's time I will send the evil on his family.
1 Nabote, um indivíduo de Jezreel, tinha uma vinha nos subúrbios da cidade, perto do palácio do rei Acabe. Um dia o rei propôs-lhe comprar-lhe aquele pedaço de terra. Quero fazer um jardim dessa terra, explicou-lhe, porque está junto ao palácio. Oferecia-lhe pagar em dinheiro ou por troca com outra vinha melhor.
3 Mas Nabote respondeu: Não, eu nunca poderia vender essa terra porque se trata de uma herança dos meus antepassados, já de há muitas gerações. Deus não mo permite.
4 Acabe foi para casa abatido e indignado. Não queria comer e meteu-se na cama, com a cara virada para a parede.
5 Que desgosto tão grande é esse?, perguntou-lhe a mulher, Jezabel. Por que é que nem sequer queres comer?
6 Pedi a Nabote que me vendesse a vinha, ou que ma trocasse, e recusou!, disse-lhe Acabe.
7 Mas afinal, és tu ou não o rei de Israel? Trata mas é de te levantares, e de andares normalmente, porque eu me ocuparei desse assunto - eu hei-de obter essa vinha de Nabote!
8 Jezabel pôs-se então a escrever uma série de cartas, em nome de Acabe, com o selo real, e endereçou-as aos líderes da cidade de Jezreel, onde vivia Nabote. Nelas dava a seguinte ordem: Façam uma proclamação por toda a cidade, para que a população jejue e ore . Convoquem Nabote, e arranjem dois marginais que o acusem de ter amaldiçoado Deus e o rei. Levem-no depois e executem-no.
11 Os chefes municipais obedeceram àquelas instruções. Convocaram uma reunião, acarearam Nabote com dois meliantes, os quais, sendo gente sem consciência, o acusaram de ter amaldiçoado Deus e o rei. Nabote foi arrastado para fora da cidade e apedrejado até morrer. Depois, os líderes da cidade participaram a Jezabel que Nabote já estava morto.
15 Quando a rainha tomou conhecimento disso, falou a Acabe: Lembras-te da vinha que Nabote não te queria ceder? Pois bem, já poderás tê-la. O homem morreu!
16 Então Acabe desceu para ir tomar posse da terra.
17 No entanto o Senhor disse a Elias:
18 Vai até Samaria para falares a Acabe. Ele há-de estar na vinha de Nabote, tomando posse dela. Dá-lhe esta mensagem da minha parte: 'Não terá sido bastante que tenhas morto Nabote? Irás ainda roubá-lo? Visto que fizeste tamanha maldade, o teu sangue virá a ser lambido por cães, fora da cidade, tal como lamberam o sangue de Nabote!'
20 Acabas sempre por me encontrar, meu inimigo!, exclamou Acabe para Elias.Sim, é verdade, respondeu Elias. Vim aqui para te dar a conhecer a maldição que Deus põe sobre ti, porque te vendeste para fazeres o que é mau perante o Senhor.
21 O Senhor trará grande mal sobre ti e te varrerá para longe; não deixará que um só dos teus descendentes masculinos sobreviva! Deus destruirá a tua família, como o fez com a de Jeroboão e a do rei Basha, porque acendeste a sua ira muitíssimo, e levaste todo o Israel a pecar. O Senhor também me disse que os cães de Jezreel despedeçarão o corpo da tua mulher Jezabel. Os membros da tua família que morrerem na cidade serão comidos pelos cães e os que morrerem no campo serão devorados pelos abutres.
25 Não houve ninguém que se tivesse vendido como Acabe, para fazer o que era mau aos olhos do Senhor, instigado por Jezabel, sua mulher. A sua culpa era especialmente agravada porque prestava culto aos ídolos, tal como os amorreus - o povo que Deus tinha lançado fora da terra para dar lugar ao seu povo de Israel.
27 Quando Acabe ouviu estas profecias, rasgou a roupa que trazia vestida, cobriu-se com um saco com que até dormia, jejuou, e andava profundamente humilhado.
28 Mais tarde veio ainda outra mensagem a Elias:
29 Estás a ver como Acabe anda humilhado perante mim? Visto que tomou essa atitude, não farei o que lhe prometi durante o tempo da sua vida; isso dar-se-á com os seus filhos; destruirei os seus descendentes.