A velhice

1 Lembra-te do teu Criador nos dias da tua mocidade, antes que venham os maus dias, e cheguem os anos dos quais dirás: Não tenho neles prazer; 2 antes que se escureçam o sol, a lua e as estrelas do esplendor da tua vida, e tornem a vir as nuvens depois do aguaceiro; 3 no dia em que tremerem os guardas da casa, os teus braços, e se curvarem os homens outrora fortes, as tuas pernas, e cessarem os teus moedores da boca, por já serem poucos, e se escurecerem os teus olhos nas janelas; 4 e os teus lábios, quais portas da rua, se fecharem; no dia em que não puderes falar em alta voz, te levantares à voz das aves, e todas as harmonias, filhas da música, te diminuírem; 5 como também quando temeres o que é alto, e te espantares no caminho, e te embranqueceres, como floresce a amendoeira, e o gafanhoto te for um peso, e te perecer o apetite; porque vais à casa eterna, e os pranteadores andem rodeando pela praça; 6 antes que se rompa o fio de prata, e se despedace o copo de ouro, e se quebre o cântaro junto à fonte, e se desfaça a roda junto ao poço, 7 e o pó volte à terra, como o era, e o espírito volte a Deus, que o deu. 8 Vaidade de vaidade, diz o Pregador, tudo é vaidade.

Conclusão

9 O Pregador, além de sábio, ainda ensinou ao povo o conhecimento; e, atentando e esquadrinhando, compôs muitos provérbios. 10 Procurou o Pregador achar palavras agradáveis e escrever com retidão palavras de verdade. 11 As palavras dos sábios são como aguilhões, e como pregos bem-fixados as sentenças coligidas, dadas pelo único Pastor. 12 Demais, filho meu, atenta: não há limite para fazer livros, e o muito estudar é enfado da carne. 13 De tudo o que se tem ouvido, a suma é: Teme a Deus e guarda os seus mandamentos; porque isto é o dever de todo homem. 14 Porque Deus há de trazer a juízo todas as obras, até as que estão escondidas, quer sejam boas, quer sejam más.

1 Remember also thy Creator in the days of thy youth, before the evil days come, and the years draw nigh, when thou shalt say, I have no pleasure in them; 2 before the sun, and the light, and the moon, and the stars, are darkened, and the clouds return after the rain; 3 in the day when the keepers of the house shall tremble, and the strong men shall bow themselves, and the grinders cease because they are few, and those that look out of the windows shall be darkened, 4 and the doors shall be shut in the street; when the sound of the grinding is low, and one shall rise up at the voice of a bird, and all the daughters of music shall be brought low; 5 yea, they shall be afraid of that which is high, and terrors shall be in the way; and the almond-tree shall blossom, and the grasshopper shall be a burden, and desire shall fail; because man goeth to his everlasting home, and the mourners go about the streets: 6 before the silver cord is loosed, or the golden bowl is broken, or the pitcher is broken at the fountain, or the wheel broken at the cistern, 7 and the dust returneth to the earth as it was, and the spirit returneth unto God who gave it. 8 Vanity of vanities, saith the Preacher; all is vanity. 9 And further, because the Preacher was wise, he still taught the people knowledge; yea, he pondered, and sought out, and set in order many proverbs. 10 The Preacher sought to find out acceptable words, and that which was written uprightly, even words of truth. 11 The words of the wise are as goads; and as nails well fastened are the words of the masters of assemblies, which are given from one shepherd. 12 And furthermore, my son, be admonished: of making many books there is no end; and much study is a weariness of the flesh. 13 This is the end of the matter; all hath been heard: fear God, and keep his commandments; for this is the whole duty of man. 14 For God will bring every work into judgment, with every hidden thing, whether it be good, or whether it be evil.

1 Remember your Creator in the days of your youth, before the days of trouble come and the years approach when you will say, "I find no pleasure in them" —

2 before the sun and the light and the moon and the stars grow dark, and the clouds return after the rain;

3 when the keepers of the house tremble, and the strong men stoop, when the grinders cease because they are few, and those looking through the windows grow dim;

4 when the doors to the street are closed and the sound of grinding fades; when people rise up at the sound of birds, but all their songs grow faint;

5 when people are afraid of heights and of dangers in the streets; when the almond tree blossoms and the grasshopper drags itself along and desire no longer is stirred. Then people go to their eternal home and mourners go about the streets.

6 Remember him —before the silver cord is severed, and the golden bowl is broken; before the pitcher is shattered at the spring, and the wheel broken at the well,

7 and the dust returns to the ground it came from, and the spirit returns to God who gave it.

8 "Meaningless! Meaningless!" says the Teacher. ""Everything is meaningless!"

9 Not only was the Teacher wise, but he also imparted knowledge to the people. He pondered and searched out and set in order many proverbs.

10 The Teacher searched to find just the right words, and what he wrote was upright and true.

11 The words of the wise are like goads, their collected sayings like firmly embedded nails —given by one shepherd. [^2]

12 Be warned, my son, of anything in addition to them. Of making many books there is no end, and much study wearies the body.

13 Now all has been heard; here is the conclusion of the matter: Fear God and keep his commandments, for this is the duty of all mankind.

14 For God will bring every deed into judgment, including every hidden thing, whether it is good or evil.