1 وهذه هي الاحكام التي تضع امامهم.2 اذا اشتريت عبدا عبرانيا فست سنين يخدم وفي السابعة يخرج حرا مجانا.3 ان دخل وحده فوحده يخرج. ان كان بعل امرأة تخرج امرأته معه.4 ان اعطاه سيده امرأة وولدت له بنين او بنات فالمرأة واولادها يكونون لسيده وهو يخرج وحده.5 ولكن ان قال العبد احب سيدي وامرأتي واولادي لا اخرج حرا6 يقدمه سيده الى الله ويقربه الى الباب او الى القائمة ويثقب سيده اذنه بالمثقب. فيخدمه الى الابد.7 واذا باع رجل ابنته امة لا تخرج كما يخرج العبيد.8 ان قبحت في عيني سيدها الذي خطبها لنفسه يدعها تفك. وليس له سلطان ان يبيعها لقوم اجانب لغدره بها.9 وان خطبها لابنه فبحسب حق البنات يفعل لها.10 ان اتخذ لنفسه اخرى لا ينقّص طعامها وكسوتها ومعاشرتها.11 وان لم يفعل لها هذه الثلاث تخرج مجانا بلا ثمن12 من ضرب انسانا فمات يقتل قتلا.13 ولكن الذي لم يتعمّد بل اوقع الله في يده فانا اجعل لك مكانا يهرب اليه.14 واذا بغى انسان على صاحبه ليقتله بغدر فمن عند مذبحي تاخذه للموت.15 ومن ضرب اباه او امه يقتل قتلا.16 ومن سرق انسانا وباعه او وجد في يده يقتل قتلا.17 ومن شتم اباه او امه يقتل قتلا.18 واذا تخاصم رجلان فضرب احدهما الآخر بحجر او بلكمة ولم يقتل بل سقط في الفراش19 فان قام وتمشى خارجا على عكّازه يكون الضارب بريئا. الا انه يعوض عطلته وينفق على شفائه.20 واذا ضرب انسان عبده او امته بالعصا فمات تحت يده ينتقم منه.21 ولكن ان بقي يوما او يومين لا ينتقم منه لانه ماله.22 واذا تخاصم رجال وصدموا امرأة حبلى فسقط ولدها ولم تحصل اذيّة يغرم كما يضع عليه زوج المرأة ويدفع عن يد القضاة.23 وان حصلت اذيّة تعطي نفسا بنفس24 وعينا بعين وسنا بسن ويدا بيد ورجلا برجل25 وكيّا بكي وجرحا بجرح ورضّا برضّ.26 واذا ضرب انسان عين عبده او عين امته فاتلفها يطلقه حرا عوضا عن عينه.27 وان اسقط سن عبده او سنّ امته يطلقه حرا عوضا عن سنّه28 واذا نطح ثور رجلا او امرأة فمات يرجم الثور ولا يؤكل لحمه. واما صاحب الثور فيكون بريئا.29 ولكن ان كان ثورا نطّاحا من قبل وقد أشهد على صاحبه ولم يضبطه فقتل رجلا او امرأة فالثور يرجم وصاحبه ايضا يقتل.30 ان وضعت عليه فدية يدفع فداء نفسه كل ما يوضع عليه.31 او اذا نطح ابنا او نطح ابنة فبحسب هذا الحكم يفعل به.32 ان نطح الثور عبدا او امة يعطي سيده ثلاثين شاقل فضة والثور يرجم.33 واذا فتح انسان بئرا او حفر انسان بئرا ولم يغطه فوقع فيها ثور او حمار34 فصاحب البئر يعوض ويرد فضة لصاحبه والميت يكون له35 واذا نطح ثور انسان ثور صاحبه فمات يبيعان الثور الحي ويقتسمان ثمنه. والميت ايضا يقتسمانه.36 لكن اذا علم انه ثور نطّاح من قبل ولم يضبطه صاحبه يعوّض عن الثور بثور والميت يكون له
1 Now these are the judgments which you shall set before them.2 If you buy an Hebrew servant, six years he shall serve: and in the seventh he shall go out free for nothing.3 If he came in by himself, he shall go out by himself: if he were married, then his wife shall go out with him.4 If his master have given him a wife, and she have born him sons or daughters; the wife and her children shall be her master', and he shall go out by himself.5 And if the servant shall plainly say, I love my master, my wife, and my children; I will not go out free:6 Then his master shall bring him to the judges; he shall also bring him to the door, or to the door post; and his master shall bore his ear through with an awl; and he shall serve him for ever.7 And if a man sell his daughter to be a maidservant, she shall not go out as the menservants do.8 If she please not her master, who has betrothed her to himself, then shall he let her be redeemed: to sell her to a strange nation he shall have no power, seeing he has dealt deceitfully with her.9 And if he have betrothed her to his son, he shall deal with her after the manner of daughters.10 If he take him another wife; her food, her raiment, and her duty of marriage, shall he not diminish.11 And if he do not these three to her, then shall she go out free without money.12 He that smites a man, so that he die, shall be surely put to death.13 And if a man lie not in wait, but God deliver him into his hand; then I will appoint you a place where he shall flee.14 But if a man come presumptuously on his neighbor, to slay him with guile; you shall take him from my altar, that he may die.15 And he that smites his father, or his mother, shall be surely put to death.16 And he that steals a man, and sells him, or if he be found in his hand, he shall surely be put to death.17 And he that curses his father, or his mother, shall surely be put to death.18 And if men strive together, and one smite another with a stone, or with his fist, and he die not, but keeps his bed:19 If he rise again, and walk abroad on his staff, then shall he that smote him be quit: only he shall pay for the loss of his time, and shall cause him to be thoroughly healed.20 And if a man smite his servant, or his maid, with a rod, and he die under his hand; he shall be surely punished.21 Notwithstanding, if he continue a day or two, he shall not be punished: for he is his money.22 If men strive, and hurt a woman with child, so that her fruit depart from her, and yet no mischief follow: he shall be surely punished, according as the woman' husband will lay on him; and he shall pay as the judges determine.23 And if any mischief follow, then you shall give life for life,24 Eye for eye, tooth for tooth, hand for hand, foot for foot,25 Burning for burning, wound for wound, stripe for stripe.26 And if a man smite the eye of his servant, or the eye of his maid, that it perish; he shall let him go free for his eye' sake.27 And if he smite out his manservant' tooth, or his maidservant' tooth; he shall let him go free for his tooth' sake.28 If an ox gore a man or a woman, that they die: then the ox shall be surely stoned, and his flesh shall not be eaten; but the owner of the ox shall be quit.29 But if the ox were wont to push with his horn in time past, and it has been testified to his owner, and he has not kept him in, but that he has killed a man or a woman; the ox shall be stoned, and his owner also shall be put to death.30 If there be laid on him a sum of money, then he shall give for the ransom of his life whatever is laid on him.31 Whether he have gored a son, or have gored a daughter, according to this judgment shall it be done to him.32 If the ox shall push a manservant or a maidservant; he shall give to their master thirty shekels of silver, and the ox shall be stoned.33 And if a man shall open a pit, or if a man shall dig a pit, and not cover it, and an ox or an ass fall therein;34 The owner of the pit shall make it good, and give money to the owner of them; and the dead beast shall be his.35 And if one man' ox hurt another', that he die; then they shall sell the live ox, and divide the money of it; and the dead ox also they shall divide.36 Or if it be known that the ox has used to push in time past, and his owner has not kept him in; he shall surely pay ox for ox; and the dead shall be his own.