1 The words of the Preacher, the son of David, king in Jerusalem.
2 Vanity of vanities, saith the Preacher, vanity of vanities! all is vanity.
3 What profit hath man of all his labour wherewith he laboureth under the sun?
4 {One} generation passeth away, and {another} generation cometh, but the earth standeth for ever.
5 The sun also riseth, and the sun goeth down, and hasteth to its place where it ariseth.
6 The wind goeth towards the south, and turneth about towards the north: it turneth about continually, and the wind returneth again to its circuits.
7 All the rivers run into the sea, yet the sea is not full: unto the place whither the rivers go, thither they go again.
8 All things are full of toil; none can express it. The eye is not satisfied with seeing, nor the ear filled with hearing.
9 That which hath been is that which shall be; and that which hath been done is that which will be done: and there is nothing new under the sun.
10 Is there a thing whereof it may be said, See, this is new? It hath been already in the ages which were before us.
11 There is no remembrance of former things; neither shall there be remembrance of things that are to come with those who shall live afterwards.
12 I, the Preacher, was king over Israel in Jerusalem.
13 And I applied my heart to seek and search out by wisdom concerning all that is done under the heavens: this grievous occupation hath God given to the children of men to weary themselves therewith.
14 I have seen all the works that are done under the sun, and behold, all is vanity and pursuit of the wind.
15 That which is crooked cannot be made straight; and that which is wanting cannot be numbered.
16 I communed with mine own heart, saying, Lo, I have become great and have acquired wisdom more than all they that have been before me over Jerusalem; and my heart hath seen much of wisdom and knowledge.
17 And I applied my heart to the knowledge of wisdom, and to the knowledge of madness and folly: I perceived that this also is a striving after the wind.
18 For in much wisdom is much vexation, and he that increaseth knowledge increaseth sorrow.
1 以下是传道者， 就是在耶路撒冷作王、大卫的儿子所说的话。
2 传道者说： 虚空的虚空。虚空的虚空， 一切都是虚空。
3 人的一切劳碌， 就是他在日光之下的劳碌， 对自己有什么益处呢？
4 一代过去， 一代又来， 地却永远存在。
5 太阳升起， 太阳落下， 匆忙回到它上升之处。
6 风向南刮， 又往北转， 循环周行， 旋转不息。
7 江河向海里流， 海却不满溢； 江河之水归回本源， 循环流转。
8 万事都令人厌倦， 人说， 说不尽； 眼看， 看不饱； 耳听， 听不足。
9 已有的事必再有， 作过的事必再作； 日光之下并无新事。
10 有什么事人可以说： "看啊！ 这是新的"？其实， 很久之前已经有了， 在我们之前早就有了。
11 以前的事， 无人记念； 将来的事， 后来的人也不追忆。
12 那时， 我传道者在耶路撒冷作以色列的王。
13 我曾用智慧专心寻求查究天下所发生的一切事； 原来 神给予世人的， 是劳苦的担子， 叫他们为此烦恼。
14 我看过日光之下所发生的一切事， 不料， 一切都是虚空， 都是捕风。
15 弯曲的， 不能弄直； 缺少的， 不能数算。
16 我自己心里说： "我得了极大的智慧， 胜过所有在我以前统治耶路撒冷的人； 我见识了许多智慧与知识。"
17 我又专心究察智慧和知识， 狂妄和愚昧， 才知道这也是捕风。
18 因为多有智慧， 就多有烦恼； 加增知识， 就加增痛苦。