1 And the king sent them and they gathered all the elders of Judah and Jerusalem to him.

2 And the king went up to the house of Jehovah with all the men of Judah, and with him all the inhabitants of Jerusalem; the priests and the prophets and all the people, both small and great. And he read in their ears all the Words of the Book of the Covenant which was found in the house of Jehovah.

3 Then the king stood by the pillar and made a covenant before Jehovah, to follow Jehovah and to keep His commandments and His testimonies and His statutes, with all his heart and all his soul, to perform the Words of this covenant that were written in this Book. And all the people stood for the covenant.

4 And the king commanded Hilkiah the high priest, the priests of the second order, and the doorkeepers, to bring out of the temple of Jehovah all the articles that were made for Baal, for the grove, and for all the host of the heavens; and he burned them outside Jerusalem in the fields of Kidron, and carried their ashes to Bethel.

5 And he put an end to the idolatrous priests whom the kings of Judah had dedicated to burn incense on the high places in the cities of Judah and in the places all around Jerusalem, and those burning incense to Baal, to the sun, to the moon, to the zodiac, and to all the host of the heavens.

6 And he brought out the grove from the house of Jehovah, to the Brook Kidron outside Jerusalem, burned it at the Brook Kidron and pulverized the ashes, and threw its ashes on the graves of the sons of the people.

7 And he tore down the houses of the male temple prostitutes that were in the house of Jehovah, where the women were weaving shelters for the grove.

8 And he brought all the priests from the cities of Judah, and defiled the high places where the priests had burned incense, from Geba to Beer-sheba; also he broke down the high places at the gates which were at the entrance of the Gate of Joshua the governor of the city, which were to one’s left of the city gate.

9 Nevertheless the priests of the high places did not come up to the altar of Jehovah in Jerusalem, but they ate unleavened bread among their brethren.

10 And he defiled Topheth, which is in the valley of the children of the sons of Hinnom, that no man might make his son or his daughter pass through the fire to Molech.

11 And he did away with the horses that the kings of Judah had dedicated to the sun, at the entrance to the house of Jehovah, by the chamber of Nathan-Melech, the official who was in the court; and he burned the chariots of the sun with fire.

12 The altars that were on the roof of the upper chamber of Ahaz, which the kings of Judah had made, and the altars which Manasseh had made in the two courts of the house of Jehovah, the king beat them down and ran and hurled their dust into the Brook Kidron.

13 And the king defiled the high places that were east of Jerusalem, which were on the south of the mount of corruption, which Solomon king of Israel had built for Ashtaroth the abomination of the Sidonians, for Chemosh the abomination of the Moabites, and for Milcom the abomination of the children of Ammon.

14 And he broke in pieces the sacred pillars and chopped down the groves, and filled their places with the bones of men.

15 Moreover the altar that was at Bethel, and the high place which Jeroboam the son of Nebat had made, by which he had made Israel to sin, both that altar and the high place he tore down; and he burned the high place and pulverized it to dust, and burned the grove.

16 And as Josiah turned, he saw the tombs that were there on the mountain. And he sent and took the bones out of the tombs and burned them on the altar, and defiled it according to the Word of Jehovah which the man of God had proclaimed, who had proclaimed these things.

17 Then he said, What monument is this that I see? And the men of the city said to him, It is the tomb of the man of God who came from Judah and proclaimed these things which you have done against the altar of Bethel.

18 And he said, Let him alone; let no one disturb his bones. So they let his bones alone, with the bones of the prophet that had come from Samaria.

19 And Josiah also took away all the houses of the high places that were in the cities of Samaria, which the kings of Israel had made to provoke to anger; and he did to them according to all the deeds he had done at Bethel.

20 And he slaughtered all the priests of the high places who were there, on the altars, and burned men’s bones on them; and he returned to Jerusalem.

21 And the king commanded all the people, saying, Keep the Passover to Jehovah your God, as it is written in this Book of the Covenant.

22 Surely such a Passover had never been held since the days of the judges who judged Israel, nor in all the days of the kings of Israel nor the kings of Judah.

23 It was in the eighteenth year of King Josiah that this Passover was observed unto Jehovah in Jerusalem.

24 Moreover Josiah put away the mediums and fortunetellers, the household images and idols, all the abominations that were seen in the land of Judah and in Jerusalem, that he might perform the Words of the Law which were written in the Book that Hilkiah the priest had found in the house of Jehovah.

25 And before him there was no king like him, who turned to Jehovah with all his heart, with all his soul, and with all his might, according to all the Law of Moses; nor after him has any arisen like him.

26 Nevertheless Jehovah had not turned from His great burning wrath, with which His anger had been kindled against Judah, because of all the provocations with which Manasseh had provoked Him.

27 And Jehovah said, I will also remove Judah from before My face, as I have removed Israel, and will cast off this city Jerusalem which I have chosen, and the house of which I had said, My name shall be there.

28 Now the rest of the acts of Josiah, and all that he did, are they not written in the book of the Chronicles of the kings of Judah.

29 In his days Pharaoh Necho king of Egypt went up against the king of Assyria, to the River Euphrates; and King Josiah went out to meet him. And Pharaoh Necho killed him at Megiddo when he saw him.

30 And his servants made him ride dead from Megiddo, brought him to Jerusalem, and buried him in his own tomb. And the people of the land took Jehoahaz the son of Josiah, anointed him, and made him king in his father’s place.

31 Jehoahaz was twenty-three years old when he became king, and he reigned three months in Jerusalem. His mother’s name was Hamutal the daughter of Jeremiah of Libnah.

32 And he did evil in the eyes of Jehovah, according to all that his fathers had done.

33 And Pharaoh Necho put him in bonds at Riblah in the land of Hamath, that he might not reign in Jerusalem; and he imposed on the land a tribute of one hundred talents of silver and a talent of gold.

34 And Pharaoh Necho made Eliakim the son of Josiah king in place of his father Josiah, and changed his name to Jehoiakim. And Pharaoh took Jehoahaz and he came to Egypt, and he died there.

35 And Jehoiakim gave the silver and gold to Pharaoh; but he taxed the land to give money at the mouth of Pharaoh; he exacted the silver and gold from the people of the land, from every one according to his assessment, to give it to Pharaoh Necho.

36 Jehoiakim was twenty-five years old when he became king, and he reigned eleven years in Jerusalem. His mother’s name was Zebudah the daughter of Pedaiah of Rumah.

37 And he did evil in the eyes of Jehovah, according to all that his fathers had done.

1 Então o rei convocou todas as autoridades de Judá e de Jerusalém.

2 Depois o rei subiu ao templo do Senhor acompanhado por todos os homens de Judá, todo o povo de Jerusalém, os sacerdotes e os profetas; todo o povo, dos mais simples aos mais importantes. Para todos o rei leu em voz alta todas as palavras do Livro da Aliança, que havia sido encontrado no templo do Senhor.

3 O rei colocou-se junto à coluna real e, na presença do Senhor, fez uma aliança, comprometendo-se a seguir o Senhor e obedecer de todo o coração e de toda a alma aos seus mandamentos, seus preceitos e seus decretos, confirmando assim as palavras da aliança escritas naquele livro. Então todo o povo se comprometeu com a aliança.

4 O rei deu ordens ao sumo sacerdote Hilquias, aos sacerdotes auxiliares e aos guardas das portas que retirassem do templo do Senhor todos os utensílios feitos para Baal e Aserá e para todos os exércitos celestes. Ele os queimou fora de Jerusalém, nos campos do vale de Cedrom e levou as cinzas para Betel.

5 E eliminou os sacerdotes pagãos nomeados pelos reis de Judá para queimar incenso nos altares idólatras das cidades de Judá e dos arredores de Jerusalém, aqueles que queimavam incenso a Baal, ao sol e à lua, às constelações e a todos os exércitos celestes.

6 Também mandou levar o poste sagrado do templo do Senhor para o vale de Cedrom, fora de Jerusalém, para ser queimado e reduzido a cinzas, que foram espalhadas sobre os túmulos de um cemitério público.

7 Também derrubou as acomodações dos prostitutos cultuais, que ficavam no templo do Senhor, onde as mulheres teciam para Aserá.

8 Josias trouxe todos os sacerdotes das cidades de Judá e, desde Geba até Berseba, profanou os altares onde os sacerdotes haviam queimado incenso. Derrubou os altares idólatras junto às portas, inclusive o altar da entrada da porta de Josué, o governador da cidade, que fica à esquerda da porta da cidade.

9 Embora os sacerdotes dos altares não servissem no altar do Senhor em Jerusalém, comiam pães sem fermento junto com os sacerdotes, seus colegas.

10 Também profanou Tofete, que ficava no vale de Ben-Hinom, de modo que ninguém mais pudesse usá-lo para queimar seu filho ou filha em sacrifício a Moloque.

11 Acabou com os cavalos que os reis de Judá tinham consagrado ao sol. Estavam na entrada do templo do Senhor perto da sala de um oficial chamado Natã-Meleque. Também queimou as carruagens consagradas ao sol.

12 Derrubou os altares que os seus antecessores haviam erguido no terraço, em cima do quarto superior de Acaz, e os altares que Manassés havia construído nos dois pátios do templo do Senhor. Retirou-os dali, despedaçou-os e atirou o entulho no vale de Cedrom.

13 O rei também profanou os altares que ficavam a leste de Jerusalém no sul do monte da Destruição, os quais Salomão, rei de Israel, havia construído para o poste sagrado, a detestável deusa dos sidônios, para Camos, o detestável deus de Moabe, e para Moloque, o detestável deus do povo de Amom.

14 Josias despedaçou as colunas sagradas, derrubou os postes sagrados e cobriu os locais com ossos humanos.

15 Até o altar de Betel, o altar idólatra edificado por Jeroboão, filho de Nebate, que levou Israel a pecar; até aquele altar e o seu santuário, ele os demoliu. Queimou o santuário e o reduziu a pó, queimando também o poste sagrado.

16 Quando Josias olhou em volta e, viu os túmulos que havia na encosta da colina, mandou retirar os ossos dos túmulos e queimá-los no altar a fim de contaminá-lo, conforme a palavra do Senhor proclamada pelo homem de Deus que predisse essas coisas.

17 O rei perguntou: "Que monumento é este que estou vendo? " Os homens da cidade disseram: "É o túmulo do homem de Deus que veio de Judá e proclamou estas coisas que tu fizeste ao altar de Betel".

18 Então ele disse: "Deixem-no em paz. Ninguém toque nos seus ossos". Assim pouparam seus ossos bem como os do profeta que tinha vindo de Samaria.

19 Como havia feito em Betel, Josias tirou e profanou todos os santuários idólatras que os reis de Israel haviam construído nas cidades de Samaria e que provocaram o Senhor à ira.

20 Josias também mandou sacrificar todos os sacerdotes daqueles altares idólatras e queimou ossos humanos sobre os altares. Depois voltou a Jerusalém.

21 Então o rei deu a seguinte ordem a todo o povo: "Celebrem a Páscoa ao Senhor seu Deus, conforme está escrito neste livro da Aliança".

22 Nem nos dias dos juízes que lideraram Israel, nem durante todos os dias dos reis de Israel e dos reis de Judá, foi celebrada uma Páscoa como esta.

23 Mas no décimo oitavo ano do reinado de Josias, esta Páscoa foi celebrada ao Senhor em Jerusalém.

24 Além disso, Josias eliminou os médiuns, os espíritas, os ídolos da família, os ídolos e todas as outras coisas repugnantes que havia em Judá e em Jerusalém. Ele fez isto para cumprir as exigências da lei escritas no livro que o sacerdote Hilquias havia descoberto no templo do Senhor.

25 Nem antes nem depois de Josias houve um rei como ele, que se voltasse para o Senhor de todo o coração, de toda a alma e de todas as suas forças, de acordo com toda a Lei de Moisés.

26 Entretanto, o Senhor não voltou atrás do fogo de sua grande ira, que se acendeu contra Judá por causa de tudo o que Manassés fizera para provocá-lo à ira.

27 Por isso o Senhor disse: "Também retirarei Judá da minha presença, tal como retirei de Israel, e rejeitarei Jerusalém, a cidade que escolhi, e este templo, do qual eu disse: ‘Ali porei o meu nome’ ".

28 Os demais acontecimentos do reinado de Josias e todas as suas realizações, estão escritos no livro dos registros históricos dos reis de Judá.

29 Durante o seu reinado, o faraó Neco, rei do Egito, avançou até o rio Eufrates ao encontro do rei da Assíria. O rei Josias marchou para combatê-lo, mas o faraó Neco o enfrentou e o matou em Megido.

30 Os oficiais de Josias levaram o seu corpo de Megido para Jerusalém, e o sepultaram em seu próprio túmulo. O povo tomou Jeoacaz, filho de Josias, ungiu-o e o proclamou como rei no lugar de seu pai.

31 Jeoacaz tinha vinte e três anos de idade quando começou a reinar, e reinou três meses em Jerusalém. O nome de sua mãe era Hamutal, filha de Jeremias; ela era de Libna.

32 Ele fez o que o Senhor reprova, tal como seus antepassados.

33 O faraó Neco o prendeu em Ribla, na terra de Hamate, de modo que não mais reinou em Jerusalém. O faraó também impôs a Judá um tributo de três toneladas e meia de prata e trinta e cinco quilos de ouro.

34 Colocou Eliaquim, filho de Josias, como rei no lugar do seu pai Josias, e mudou o nome de Eliaquim para Jeoaquim. Mas levou Jeoacaz consigo para o Egito, onde ele morreu.

35 Jeoaquim pagou ao faraó Neco a prata e o ouro. Mas, para cumprir as exigências do faraó, Jeoaquim impôs tributos ao povo, cobrando a prata e o ouro, de cada um conforme suas posses.

36 Jeoaquim tinha vinte e cinco anos de idade quando começou a reinar, e reinou onze anos em Jerusalém. O nome de sua mãe era Zebida, filha de Pedaías; ela era de Ruma.

37 Ele fez o que o Senhor reprova, tal como seus antepassados.