1 Rebuke not an elder sharply, but exhort him as a father, younger men as brethren, 2 elder women as mothers, younger women as sisters, with all purity.

3 Honour widows who are really widows; 4 but if any widow have children or descendants, let them learn first to be pious as regards their own house, and to render a return on their side to their parents; for this is acceptable in the sight of God. 5 Now she who is a widow indeed, and is left alone, has put her hope in God, and continues in supplications and prayers night and day. 6 But she that lives in habits of self-indulgence is dead while living. 7 And these things enjoin, that they may be irreproachable. 8 But if any one does not provide for his own, and specially for those of his house, he has denied the faith, and is worse than the unbeliever. 9 Let a widow be put upon the list, being of not less than sixty years, having been wife of one man, 10 borne witness to in good works, if she have brought up children, if she have exercised hospitality, if she have washed saints' feet, if she have imparted relief to the distressed, if she have diligently followed every good work. 11 But younger widows decline; for when they grow wanton against Christ, they desire to marry, 12 being guilty, because they have cast off their first faith. 13 And, at the same time, they learn also to be idle, going about to people’s houses; and not only idle, but also gossipers and meddlers, speaking things not becoming. 14 I will therefore that the younger marry, bear children, rule the house, give no occasion to the adversary in respect of reproach. 15 For already some have turned aside after Satan. 16 If any believing man or woman have widows, let them impart relief to them, and let not the assembly be charged, that it may impart relief to those that are widows indeed.

17 Let the elders who take the lead among the saints well be esteemed worthy of double honour, specially those labouring in word and teaching; 18 for the scripture says, Thou shalt not muzzle an ox that treadeth out corn, and, The workman is worthy of his hire. 19 Against an elder receive not an accusation unless where there are two or three witnesses. 20 Those that sin convict before all, that the rest also may have fear. 21 I testify before God and Christ Jesus and the elect angels, that thou keep these things without prejudice, doing nothing by favour. 22 Lay hands quickly on no man, nor partake in others' sins. Keep thyself pure. 23 Drink no longer only water, but use a little wine on account of thy stomach and thy frequent illnesses. 24 Of some men the sins are manifest beforehand, going before to judgment, and some also they follow after. 25 In like manner good works also are manifest beforehand, and those that are otherwise cannot be hid.

1 Vana mehega ära kurjusta, vaid manitse teda nagu oma isa, nooremaid mehi kohtle nagu vendi. 2 Vanemaid naisi kohtle nagu ema, nooremaid nagu õdesid – kõiges meelepuhtuses.

3 Toeta lesknaisi, kes on tõesti ilma toitjata. 4 Aga kui kellelgi lesel on lapsi või lapselapsi, siis need õppigu kõigepealt lugupidamist oma perekonna vastu ning tasuma võlga oma vanematele ja vanavanematele, sest see on Jumalale meelepärane. 5 Aga lesk, kes on tõesti puuduses ja üksik, paneb oma lootuse Jumala peale, ta palvetab ööd ja päevad, paludes Jumalalt abi. 6 Aga kes elab naudingutes, on juba elusalt surnud. 7 Anna inimestele need juhised, et keegi ei saaks midagi ette heita. 8 Aga inimene, kes ei hoolitse oma sugulaste eest, eriti perekonna eest, on oma usu maha salanud ja on hullem kui uskmatu.

9 Leskede hulka arvatagu need, kes on vähemalt kuuekümneaastased ja olnud truud oma mehele 10 ja kes on tuntud heade tegude poolest: nad on üles kasvatanud lapsi, olnud külalislahked, pesnud Jumala rahva jalgu, abistanud hädalisi ja pühendanud end mitmesugustele muudele headele tegudele.

11 Nooremaid leski ära arvele võta. Kui meelelised ihad neid Kristusest eemale kisuvad, tahavad nad abielluda 12 ja teenivad ära karistuse, rikkudes varem antud tõotust. 13 Pealegi õpivad nad majast majja luusides laisklema. Ja mitte ainult laisklema, vaid ka keelt peksma ja teiste ellu sekkuma, rääkides asju, mida ei tohiks. 14 Nii ma soovitan noorematel leskedel minna mehele, sünnitada lapsi, hoolitseda oma kodu eest ja mitte anda meie vastastele põhjust laimamiseks. 15 Sest mõned ongi juba end saatana poole pööranud.

16 Kui siis usklikul naisel on tema hoole all leseks jäänud sugulasi, peab ta jätkama nende abistamist ja mitte koormama kogudust, et kogudus võiks abistada leski, kes tõesti abi vajavad.

17 Vanemad, kes kogudust hästi juhatavad, on kahekordse tasu väärilised, eriti need, kelle töö on kuulutamine ja õpetamine. 18 Sest Pühakiri ütleb: „Ära seo kinni pahmast tallava härja suud!" ja „Töötegija on oma palka väärt!"

19 Kogudusevanema vastu süüdistust ära võta kuulda muidu, kui selle esitavad kaks või kolm tunnistajat. 20 Aga neid vanemaid, kes pattu teevad, kutsu korrale kõigi ees, et ka teised kardaksid. 21 Ma vannutan sind Jumala, Jeesuse Kristuse ja valitud inglite ees, et sa järgiksid neid juhiseid kedagi eelistamata ega teeks midagi erapoolikult.

22 Ära kiirusta käte pealepanemisega ja ära võta osa teiste inimeste pattudest. Hoia end puhtana!

23 Ära joo enam ainult vett, vaid tarvita pisut veini oma kõhuhädade ja sagedaste põdemiste pärast.

24 Mõne inimese patud on kohe nähtavad ja jõuavad kohtusse nende ees, aga mõne patud jälitavad neid. 25 Samuti on nähtavad head teod, aga ka need, mis pole nähtavad, ei jää igavesti varju.