1 And the Pharisees and some of the scribes, coming from Jerusalem, are gathered together to him, 2 and seeing some of his disciples eat bread with defiled, that is, unwashed, hands, 3 (for the Pharisees and all the Jews, unless they wash their hands diligently, do not eat, holding what has been delivered by the ancients; 4 and on coming from the market-place, unless they are washed, they do not eat; and there are many other things which they have received to hold, the washing of cups and vessels, and brazen utensils, and couches), 5 then the Pharisees and the scribes ask him, Why do thy disciples not walk according to what has been delivered by the ancients, but eat the bread with defiled hands? 6 But he answering said to them, Well did Esaias prophesy concerning you hypocrites, as it is written, This people honour me with their lips, but their heart is far away from me. 7 But in vain do they worship me, teaching as their teachings commandments of men. 8 For, leaving the commandment of God, ye hold what is delivered by men to keep — washings of vessels and cups, and many other such like things ye do. 9 And he said to them, Well do ye set aside the commandment of God, that ye may observe what is delivered by yourselves to keep. 10 For Moses said, Honour thy father and thy mother; and, he who speaks ill of father or mother, let him surely die. 11 But ye say, If a man say to his father or his mother, It is corban (that is, gift), whatsoever thou mightest have profit from me by... 12 And ye no longer suffer him to do anything for his father or his mother; 13 making void the word of God by your traditional teaching which ye have delivered; and many such like things ye do. 14 And having called again the crowd, he said to them, Hear me, all of you, and understand: 15 There is nothing from outside a man entering into him which can defile him; but the things which go out from him, those it is which defile the man. 16 If any one have ears to hear, let him hear. 17 And when he went indoors from the crowd, his disciples asked him concerning the parable. 18 And he says to them, Are ye also thus unintelligent? Do ye not perceive that all that is outside entering into the man cannot defile him, 19 because it does not enter into his heart but into his belly, and goes out into the draught, purging all meats? 20 And he said, That which goes forth out of the man, that defiles the man. 21 For from within, out of the heart of men, go forth evil thoughts, adulteries, fornications, murders, 22 thefts, covetousness, wickednesses, deceit, licentiousness, a wicked eye, injurious language, haughtiness, folly; 23 all these wicked things go forth from within and defile the man.

24 And he rose up and went away thence into the borders of Tyre and Sidon; and having entered into a house he would not have any one know it, and he could not be hid. 25 But immediately a woman, whose little daughter had an unclean spirit, having heard of him, came and fell at his feet 26 (and the woman was a Greek, Syrophenician by race), and asked him that he would cast the demon out of her daughter. 27 But Jesus said to her, Suffer the children to be first filled; for it is not right to take the children’s bread and cast it to the dogs. 28 But she answered and says to him, Yea, Lord; for even the dogs under the table eat of the children’s crumbs. 29 And he said to her, Because of this word, go thy way, the demon is gone out of thy daughter. 30 And having gone away to her house she found the demon gone out, and her daughter lying on the bed.

31 And again having left the borders of Tyre and Sidon, he came to the sea of Galilee, through the midst of the coasts of Decapolis. 32 And they bring to him a deaf man who could not speak right, and they beseech him that he might lay his hand on him. 33 And having taken him away from the crowd apart, he put his fingers to his ears; and having spit, he touched his tongue; 34 and looking up to heaven he groaned, and says to him, Ephphatha, that is, Be opened. 35 And immediately his ears were opened, and the band of his tongue was loosed and he spoke right. 36 And he charged them that they should speak to no one of it. But so much the more he charged them, so much the more abundantly they proclaimed it; 37 and they were astonished above measure, saying, He does all things well; he makes both the deaf to hear, and the speechless to speak.

1 Kui siis variserid ja mõned Jeruusalemmast tulnud kirjatundjad kogunesid Jeesuse juurde, 2 märkasid nad mõnda tema jüngritest pühitsemata, see tähendab pesemata kätega söömas. 3 (Variserid, nagu kõik juudid, söövad ju alles pärast seda, kui on peotäie veega käsi pesnud, pidades nõnda kinni esivanemate pärimusest. 4 Nad ei söö ka midagi turult toodut enne, kui on seda veega pesnud, ja nad peavad kinni veel mitmetest muudest tavadest: karikate, kannude ja vaskkatelde pesemisest.)

5 Nüüd variserid ja kirjatundjad küsisid Jeesuselt: „Miks sinu jüngrid ei toimi esivanemate pärimuse järgi, vaid söövad leiba pühitsemata kätega?"

6 Jeesus vastas: „Jesajal oli õigus, kui ta teie, silmakirjatsejate, kohta ennustas; nõnda nagu on kirjutatud:

„See rahvas austab mind oma huultega,

nende süda on aga minust kaugel.

7 Ilmaaegu nad teenivad mind,

õpetades õpetusi, mis on vaid inimeste reeglid."

8 Te jätate kõrvale Jumala käsud ja järgite inimeste kombeid."

9 Ja ta jätkas: „Kui osavalt te heidate Jumala käsud kõrvale, et järgida oma pärimust! 10 Mooses ütles ju: „Austa oma isa ja ema!" ning „Kes oma isa või ema neab, peab surema." 11 Kuid teie ütlete, et kui keegi kuulutab oma isale või emale: „Mis toetust sa iganes minu käest saad, on korban" (see tähendab templile pühendatud ohvriandi), 12 ei lase teie neil enam midagi oma isa või ema heaks teha. 13 Te teete Jumala sõna tühjaks oma pärimuse kaudu, mille te olete pärinud. Ja te teete veel palju muudki niisugust!"

14 Ja kui Jeesus oli taas rahva enda juurde kutsunud, ütles ta neile: „Kuulge mind kõik ja mõistke! 15 Miski, mis läheb väljastpoolt inimest tema sisse, ei või teda rüvetada; aga mis läheb inimesest välja, see rüvetab inimest. 16 Kellel kõrvad on, see kuulgu!"

17 Kui Jeesus läks rahva juurest ära ühte majja, küsisid jüngrid temalt selle tähendamissõna mõtet. 18 Jeesus ütles neile: „Kas teiegi olete taipamatud? Kas te ei saa aru, et miski väljast inimesse tulev ei saa teda rüvetada, 19 sest see ei lähe tema südamesse, vaid kõhtu, ja heidetakse jälle välja?" Sel viisil kuulutas Jeesus puhtaks kõik toidud.

20 Aga ta ütles veel: „Mis inimesest välja tuleb, see rüvetab teda. 21 Sest seest, inimese südamest, lähtuvad kurjad mõtted, kõlvatu suguelu, vargused, mõrvad, 22 abielurikkumine, ahnus, kurjus, kavalus, nilbus, kadedus, laim, ülbus, rumalus. 23 Kõik need pahed tulevad seestpoolt ja rüvetavad inimest."

24 Ja Jeesus läks sealt Tüürose alale. Ta astus sisse ühte majja, soovides, et keegi sellest teada ei saaks, kuid ta ei saanud jääda märkamatuks. 25 Temast kuulis keegi naine, kelle väikest tütart vaevas rüve vaim, ja ta tuli otsekohe ning langes Jeesuse jalge ette. 26 Ta oli kreeklanna, pärit Sürofoiniikiast. Naine palus Jeesust, et ta ajaks kurja vaimu tema tütrest välja.

27 Kuid Jeesus ütles talle: „Lase esmalt lastel saada söönuks! Ei sobi võtta laste leiba ja visata see koertele!"

28 Naine aga vastas: „Jah, Issand, aga koerad söövad ju laua all laste raasukesi!"

29 „Kui sa nii ütled, siis mine!" ütles Jeesus. „Kuri vaim on sinu tütrest välja läinud!"

30 Ja naine läks koju ning leidis lapse voodis magamas. Kuri vaim oli temast lahkunud.

31 Jeesus lahkus Tüürose alalt ja tuli Siidoni kaudu Galilea mere äärde Dekapolise aladele. 32 Tema juurde toodi kurt, kes vaevu rääkida suutis, ning paluti, et ta paneks oma käe tema peale.

33 Jeesus viis mehe rahvahulgast eemale, pistis oma sõrmed ta kõrvadesse, sülitas ja puudutas ta keelt 34 ning üles taeva poole vaadates õhkas ja ütles talle: „Effataa!", see tähendab „Mine lahti!" 35 Mehe kõrvad avanesid sedamaid ja ta keel pääses kütkest valla ning ta rääkis korralikult.

36 Jeesus ei lubanud neil sellest kellelegi rääkida. Aga mida enam ta neid keelas, seda enam nad jutustasid. 37 Ning kuulajad ütlesid suures hämmastuses: „Kõik on ta teinud hästi! Ta paneb isegi kurdid kuulma ja keeletud rääkima!"