1 Forasmuch as many have undertaken to draw up a relation concerning the matters fully believed among us, 2 as those who from the beginning were eye-witnesses of and attendants on the Word have delivered them to us, 3 it has seemed good to me also, accurately acquainted from the origin with all things, to write to thee with method, most excellent Theophilus, 4 that thou mightest know the certainty of those things in which thou hast been instructed.

5 There was in the days of Herod, the king of Judaea, a certain priest, by name Zacharias, of the course of Abia, and his wife of the daughters of Aaron, and her name Elizabeth. 6 And they were both just before God, walking in all the commandments and ordinances of the Lord blameless. 7 And they had no child, because Elizabeth was barren, and they were both advanced in years. 8 And it came to pass, as he fulfilled his priestly service before God in the order of his course, 9 it fell to him by lot, according to the custom of the priesthood, to enter into the temple of the Lord to burn incense. 10 And all the multitude of the people were praying without at the hour of incense. 11 And an angel of the Lord appeared to him, standing on the right of the altar of incense. 12 And Zacharias was troubled, seeing him, and fear fell upon him. 13 But the angel said to him, Fear not, Zacharias, because thy supplication has been heard, and thy wife Elizabeth shall bear thee a son, and thou shalt call his name John. 14 And he shall be to thee joy and rejoicing, and many shall rejoice at his birth. 15 For he shall be great before the Lord, and he shall drink no wine nor strong drink; and he shall be filled with the Holy Spirit, even from his mother’s womb. 16 And many of the sons of Israel shall he turn to the Lord their God. 17 And he shall go before him in the spirit and power of Elias, to turn hearts of fathers to children, and disobedient ones to the thoughts of just men, to make ready for the Lord a prepared people. 18 And Zacharias said to the angel, How shall I know this, for I am an old man, and my wife advanced in years? 19 And the angel answering, said to him, I am Gabriel, who stand before God, and I have been sent to speak to thee, and to bring these glad tidings to thee; 20 and behold, thou shalt be silent and not able to speak, till the day in which these things shall take place, because thou hast not believed my words, the which shall be fulfilled in their time. 21 And the people were awaiting Zacharias, and they wondered at his delaying in the temple. 22 But when he came out he could not speak to them, and they recognised that he had seen a vision in the temple. And he was making signs to them, and continued dumb. 23 And it came to pass, when the days of his service were completed, he departed to his house. 24 Now after these days, Elizabeth his wife conceived, and hid herself five months, saying, 25 Thus has the Lord done to me in these days in which he looked upon me to take away my reproach among men.

26 But in the sixth month, the angel Gabriel was sent of God to a city of Galilee, of which the name was Nazareth, 27 to a virgin betrothed to a man whose name was Joseph, of the house of David; and the virgin’s name was Mary. 28 And the angel came in to her, and said, Hail, thou favoured one! the Lord is with thee: blessed art thou amongst women. 29 But she, seeing the angel, was troubled at his word, and reasoned in her mind what this salutation might be. 30 And the angel said to her, Fear not, Mary, for thou hast found favour with God; 31 and behold, thou shalt conceive in the womb and bear a son, and thou shalt call his name Jesus. 32 He shall be great, and shall be called Son of the Highest; and the Lord God shall give him the throne of David his father; 33 and he shall reign over the house of Jacob for the ages, and of his kingdom there shall not be an end. 34 But Mary said to the angel, How shall this be, since I know not a man? 35 And the angel answering said to her, The Holy Spirit shall come upon thee, and power of the Highest overshadow thee, wherefore the holy thing also which shall be born shall be called Son of God. 36 And behold, Elizabeth, thy kinswoman, she also has conceived a son in her old age, and this is the sixth month to her that was called barren: 37 for nothing shall be impossible with God. 38 And Mary said, Behold the bondmaid of the Lord; be it to me according to thy word. And the angel departed from her.

39 And Mary, rising up in those days, went into the hill country with haste, to a city of Judah, 40 and entered into the house of Zacharias, and saluted Elizabeth. 41 And it came to pass, as Elizabeth heard the salutation of Mary, the babe leaped in her womb; and Elizabeth was filled with the Holy Spirit, 42 and cried out with a loud voice and said, Blessed artthou amongst women, and blessed the fruit of thy womb. 43 And whence is this to me, that the mother of my Lord should come to me? 44 For behold, as the voice of thy salutation sounded in my ears, the babe leaped with joy in my womb. 45 And blessed is she that has believed, for there shall be a fulfilment of the things spoken to her from the Lord. 46 And Mary said, My soul magnifies the Lord, 47 and my spirit has rejoiced in God my Saviour. 48 For he has looked upon the low estate of his bondmaid; for behold, from henceforth all generations shall call me blessed. 49 For the Mighty One has done to me great things, and holy is his name; 50 and his mercy is to generations and generations to them that fear him. 51 He has wrought strength with his arm; he has scattered haughty ones in the thought of their heart. 52 He has put down rulers from thrones, and exalted the lowly. 53 He has filled the hungry with good things, and sent away the rich empty. 54 He has helped Israel his servant, in order to remember mercy, 55 (as he spoke to our fathers,) to Abraham and to his seed for ever. 56 And Mary abode with her about three months, and returned to her house.

57 But the time was fulfilled for Elizabeth that she should bring forth, and she gave birth to a son. 58 And her neighbours and kinsfolk heard that the Lord had magnified his mercy with her, and they rejoiced with her. 59 And it came to pass on the eighth day they came to circumcise the child, and they called it after the name of his father, Zacharias. 60 And his mother answering said, No; but he shall be called John. 61 And they said to her, There is no one among thy kinsfolk who is called by this name. 62 And they made signs to his father as to what he might wish it to be called. 63 And having asked for a writing-table, he wrote saying, John is his name. And they all wondered. 64 And his mouth was opened immediately, and his tongue, and he spake, blessing God. 65 And fear came upon all who dwelt round about them; and in the whole hill-country of Judaea all these things were the subject of conversation. 66 And all who heard them laid them up in their heart, saying, What then will this child be? And the Lord’s hand was with him.

67 And Zacharias his father was filled with the Holy Spirit, and prophesied, saying, 68 Blessed be the Lord the God of Israel, because he has visited and wrought redemption for his people, 69 and raised up a horn of deliverance for us in the house of David his servant; 70 as he spoke by the mouth of his holy prophets, who have been since the world began; 71 deliverance from our enemies and out of the hand of all who hate us; 72 to fulfil mercy with our fathers and remember his holy covenant, 73 the oath which he swore to Abraham our father, 74 to give us, that, saved out of the hand of our enemies, we should serve him without fear 75 in piety and righteousness before him all our days. 76 And thou, child, shalt be called the prophet of the Highest; for thou shalt go before the face of the Lord to make ready his ways; 77 to give knowledge of deliverance to his people by the remission of their sins 78 on account of the bowels of mercy of our God; wherein the dayspring from on high has visited us, 79 to shine upon them who were sitting in darkness and in the shadow of death, to guide our feet into the way of peace. 80 — And the child grew and was strengthened in spirit; and he was in the deserts until the day of his shewing to Israel.

1 Juba mitmed on võtnud ette koostada ülevaadet neist asjust, mis meie seas on täide viidud, 2 kooskõlas sellega, kuidas pealtnägijad ja sulased need on meile edasi andnud. 3 Nõnda olen minagi otsustanud, kuna ma olen algusest peale kõik täpselt järele uurinud, kirjutada korralik ülevaade sulle, kõrgesti austatud Teofilos, 4 et sa teaksid, kui usaldusväärne on sulle antud õpetus.

5 Juuda kuninga Heroodese ajal elas Sakariase nimeline preester, Abija teenistuskorrast.*1:5 Preesterkond oli jagatud 24 teenistuskorraks. Tema naine oli Aaroni järeltulija ja naise nimi oli Eliisabet. 6 Nad mõlemad olid õiged Jumala silmis, elades laitmatult kõigis Issanda käskudes ja korraldustes. 7 Aga neil ei olnud last, sest Eliisabet oli viljatu, ja nad mõlemad olid eakad.

8 Kord aga, kui Sakarias oli oma teenistuskorra ajal preestritalituses Jumala ees, 9 langes talle liisk minna preestrite kombe kohaselt Issanda templisse viirukit suitsutama. 10 Ja kui viiruki suitsutamise aeg saabus, palvetas kokku tulnud rahvahulk väljas.

11 Siis ilmus talle Issanda ingel, seistes suitsutusaltari paremal pool. 12 Teda nähes Sakarias ehmus ja teda valdas hirm. 13 Kuid ingel ütles talle: „Ära karda, Sakarias, sest su palvet on kuuldud. Su naine Eliisabet sünnitab sulle poja, ja sa paned talle nimeks Johannes. 14 Sul on temast rõõmu ja hõiskamist ning paljud rõõmustavad tema sündimisest, 15 sest ta saab suureks Issanda silmis. Ta ei tohi juua veini ega teisi kääritatud jooke, ja ta täidetakse Püha Vaimuga juba enne sündimist emaihus. 16 Ta pöörab palju Iisraeli rahvast tagasi Issanda, nende Jumala poole. 17 Ta kõnnib Issanda ees Eelija vaimus ja väes, et pöörata vanemate südamed nende laste poole ja sõnakuulmatud õigete tarkusse, et valmistada rahvas ette Issanda jaoks."

18 Sakarias küsis inglilt: „Kuidas ma saan selles kindel olla? Ma olen juba vana mees ja mu nainegi on eakas."

19 Ingel vastas talle: „Mina olen Gaabriel, kes seisab Jumala ees, ja mind on läkitatud sinuga rääkima ja kuulutama sulle seda rõõmusõnumit. 20 Nüüdsest jääd sa tummaks ega saa rääkida päevani, mil need asjad sünnivad, sest sa ei uskunud mu sõnu, mis lähevad täide määratud ajal."

21 Samal ajal ootas rahvas Sakariast ja pani imeks, et ta nii kaua templis viibib. 22 Kui ta lõpuks välja tuli, siis ei saanud ta nendega rääkida. Nad mõistsid, et ta oli templis näinud nägemust, sest ta viipas neile käega, kuid ei suutnud rääkida.

23 Kui Sakariase teenistuskord läbi sai, läks ta koju. 24 Mõne aja pärast jäi ta naine Eliisabet lapseootele ja tõmbus viieks kuuks üksindusse. Ta ütles: 25 „Nõnda on Issand mulle neil päevil teinud, et ta näitas mulle oma soosingut ning võttis ära mu häbi inimeste ees."

26 Kuue kuu pärast läkitas Jumal ingel Gaabrieli Naatsareti linna Galileas, 27 neitsi juurde, kelle nimi oli Maarja. Maarja oli kihlatud Joosepiga, kes põlvnes Taaveti soost. 28 Gaabriel läks tema juurde ja ütles: „Ole tervitatud, sa armuleidnu! Issand on sinuga!"

29 Maarja kohkus väga neist sõnadest ja mõtles, mida see tervitus võiks tähendada. 30 Aga ingel ütles talle: „Ära karda, Maarja, sest sa oled leidnud armu Jumala silmis! 31 Sa jääd lapseootele ja sünnitad poja ja paned talle nimeks Jeesus.*1:31 Nimi Jeesus tuleb heebrea keelsest Yeshua, mille juur tähendab päästet, kuid täisnimi tähendab „Issand päästab". 32 Tema saab suureks ja teda kutsutakse Kõigekõrgema Pojaks ning Issand Jumal annab talle tema esiisa Taaveti trooni. 33 Ta valitseb kuningana Jaakobi soo üle igavesti ning tema valitsus ei lõpe iialgi."

34 Maarja küsis inglilt: „Kuidas see võimalik on, kui ma olen neitsi?"

35 Ingel vastas talle: „Püha Vaim tuleb sinu peale ja Kõigekõrgema vägi katab sind. Seepärast on laps, kes sinust sünnib, Püha, ja teda kutsutakse Jumala Pojaks. 36 Isegi su sugulane Eliisabet on pojaootel oma vanas eas ja see on kuues kuu temal, keda öeldi olevat viljatu. 37 Sest Jumala käes ei ole ükski asi võimatu."

38 Maarja ütles: „Mina olen Issanda teenija, sündigu mulle nii, nagu sa ütlesid!" Ja ingel läks tema juurest ära.

39 Neil päevil asus Maarja teele ja ruttas mäestikku Juuda linna. 40 Ta läks Sakariase majja ja tervitas Eliisabetti. 41 Kui Eliisabet kuulis Maarja tervitust, hüppas laps tema üsas ja Eliisabet sai täis Püha Vaimu. 42 Ta hüüdis valju häälega: „Õnnistatud oled sina naiste seas ja õnnistatud on laps, keda sa kannad!

43 Aga miks saab mulle osaks selline arm, et mu Issanda ema tuleb minu juurde? 44 Niipea kui su tervituse hääl mu kõrvu kostis, hüppas laps mu ihus rõõmu pärast. 45 Õnnistatud on see, kes on uskunud, et Issand täidab oma tõotused, mis ta on lubanud!"

46 Maarja ütles:

„Mu hing ülistab Issandat

47 ja mu vaim hõiskab Jumalas, minu Päästjas,

48 sest ta on pannud tähele oma sulase alandlikku olekut.

Siitpeale hüüavad mind õnnistatuks kõik sugupõlved,

49 sest mulle on suuri asju teinud Vägev.

Tema nimi on püha,

50 tema halastus ulatub nendeni, kes teda kardavad,

sugupõlvest sugupõlveni.

51 Ta on teinud vägevaid tegusid oma käega,

ta on pillutanud laiali need, kes on uhked oma mõtetes.

52 Ta on tõuganud maha valitsejad aujärgedelt

ja ülendanud alandlikke.

53 Näljased on ta täitnud heade andidega,

ent rikkad saatnud tühjalt minema.

54 Ta on kandnud hoolt oma sulase Iisraeli eest,

ja osutanud halastust,

55 nõnda nagu ta on lubanud meie esivanematele,

Aabrahamile ja tema järeltulijatele igavesti."

56 Maarja jäi Eliisabeti juurde umbes kolmeks kuuks ja pöördus siis tagasi koju.

57 Kui Eliisabetil tuli aeg sünnitada, tõi ta ilmale poja. 58 Tema naabrid ja sugulased kuulsid, et Issand oli osutanud talle suurt halastust, ja nad rõõmustasid koos temaga.

59 Nad tulid kaheksandal päeval lapse ümberlõikamisele ja tahtsid panna talle tema isa nime Sakarias. 60 Kuid lapse ema ütles: „Ei, tema nimi peab olema Johannes!" 61 Nad ütlesid talle: „Su suguvõsas pole kedagi sellenimelist!" 62 Ja nad viipasid lapse isale, küsides, mis nime tema tahab lapsele panna. 63 Sakarias küsis tahvlit ning kirjutas kõigi imestuseks: „Tema nimi on Johannes!" 64 Samal hetkel pääsesid ta keelepaelad valla ja ta hakkas rääkima, kiites Jumalat.

65 Aukartus valdas kõiki naabreid ja neist asjust räägiti kogu Juuda mägismaal. 66 Kõik, kes sellest kuulsid, imestasid ja küsisid: „Mis küll saab sellest lapsest?" Sest Issanda käsi oli temaga.

67 Lapse isa Sakarias sai täis Püha Vaimu ja prohveteeris:

68 „Kiidetud olgu Issand, Iisraeli Jumal,

et ta on tulnud oma rahva hulka ja nad lunastanud.

69 Ta on meile üles tõstnud päästesarve

oma sulase Taaveti soost,

70 nagu ta on rääkinud ajastute algusest oma pühade prohvetite suu kaudu,

71 pääste meie vaenlaste käest

ja kõigi vihameeste käest,

72 et armu anda meie vanematele

ja pidada meeles oma püha lepingut,

73 vannet, mille ta on vandunud meie esiisale Aabrahamile:

74 päästa meid meie vaenlaste käest

ja lubada meil teda kartmatult teenida

75 pühaduses ja õigluses tema ees kõik meie elupäevad.

76 Ja sind, minu laps, hüütakse Kõigekõrgema prohvetiks,

sest sa lähed Issanda ees temale teed valmistama,

77 et anda tema rahvale teada päästest

nende pattude andeksandmises,

78 meie Jumala südamliku halastuse läbi,

millega meile tuleb päikesetõus taevast,

79 et paista nende peale, kes elavad pimeduses ja surma varjus

ja juhtida meie jalgu rahuteele."

80 Aga laps kasvas ja sai tugevaks vaimus. Ta elas kõrbes selle päevani, mil ta astus avalikult Iisraeli ette.