1 Povo meu, escute o meu ensino; incline os ouvidos para o que eu tenho a dizer.
2 Em parábolas abrirei a minha boca, proferirei enigmas do passado;
3 o que ouvimos e aprendemos, o que nossos pais nos contaram.
4 Não os esconderemos dos nossos filhos; contaremos à próxima geração os louváveis feitos do Senhor, o seu poder e as maravilhas que fez.
5 Ele decretou estatutos para Jacó, e em Israel estabeleceu a lei, e ordenou aos nossos antepassados que a ensinassem aos seus filhos,
6 de modo que a geração seguinte a conhecesse, e também os filhos que ainda nasceriam, e eles, por sua vez, contassem aos seus próprios filhos.
7 Então eles porão a confiança em Deus; não esquecerão os seus feitos e obedecerão aos seus mandamentos.
8 Eles não serão como os seus antepassados, obstinados e rebeldes, povo de coração desleal para com Deus, gente de espírito infiel.
9 Os homens de Efraim, flecheiros armados, viraram as costas no dia da batalha;
10 não guardaram a aliança de Deus e se recusaram a viver de acordo com a sua lei.
11 Esqueceram o que ele tinha feito, as maravilhas que lhes havia mostrado.
12 Ele fez milagres diante dos seus antepassados, na terra do Egito, na região de Zoã.
13 Dividiu o mar para que pudessem passar; fez a água erguer-se como um muro.
14 Ele os guiou com a nuvem de dia e com a luz do fogo de noite.
15 Fendeu as rochas no deserto e deu-lhes tanta água como a que flui das profundezas;
16 da pedra fez sair regatos e fluir água como um rio.
17 Mas contra ele continuaram a pecar, revoltando-se no deserto contra o Altíssimo.
18 Deliberadamente puseram Deus à prova, exigindo o que desejavam comer.
19 Duvidaram de Deus, dizendo: "Poderá Deus preparar uma mesa no deserto?
20 Sabemos que quando ele feriu a rocha a água brotou e jorrou em torrentes. Mas conseguirá também dar-nos de comer? Poderá suprir de carne o seu povo? "
21 O Senhor os ouviu e enfureceu-se; atacou Jacó com fogo, e sua ira levantou-se contra Israel,
22 pois eles não creram em Deus nem confiaram no seu poder salvador.
23 Contudo, ele deu ordens às nuvens e abriu as portas dos céus;
24 fez chover maná para que o povo comesse, deu-lhe o pão dos céus.
25 Os homens comeram o pão dos anjos; enviou-lhes comida à vontade.
26 Enviou dos céus o vento oriental e pelo seu poder fez avançar o vento sul.
27 Fez chover carne sobre eles como pó, bandos de aves como a areia da praia.
28 Levou-as a cair dentro do acampamento, ao redor das suas tendas.
29 Comeram à vontade, e assim ele satisfez o desejo deles.
30 Mas, antes de saciarem o apetite, quando ainda tinham a comida na boca,
31 acendeu-se contra eles a ira de Deus; e ele feriu de morte os mais fortes dentre eles, matando os jovens de Israel.
32 A despeito disso tudo, continuaram pecando; não creram nos seus prodígios.
33 Por isso ele encerrou os dias deles como um sopro e os anos deles em repentino pavor.
34 Sempre que Deus os castigava com a morte, eles o buscavam; com fervor se voltavam de novo para ele.
35 Lembravam-se de que Deus era a sua Rocha, de que o Deus Altíssimo era o seu Redentor.
36 Com a boca o adulavam, com a língua o enganavam;
37 o coração deles não era sincero; não foram fiéis à sua aliança.
38 Contudo, ele foi misericordioso; perdoou-lhes as maldades e não os destruiu. Vez após vez conteve a sua ira, sem despertá-la totalmente.
39 Lembrou-se de que eram meros mortais, brisa passageira que não retorna.
40 Quantas vezes mostraram-se rebeldes contra ele no deserto e o entristeceram na terra solitária!
41 Repetidas vezes puseram Deus à prova; irritaram o Santo de Israel.
42 Não se lembravam da sua mão poderosa, do dia em que os redimiu do opressor,
43 do dia em que mostrou os seus prodígios no Egito, as suas maravilhas na região de Zoã,
44 quando transformou os rios e os riachos dos egípcios em sangue, e não mais conseguiam beber das suas águas,
45 e enviou enxames de moscas que os devoraram, e rãs que os devastaram;
46 quando entregou as suas plantações às larvas, a produção da terra aos gafanhotos;
47 e destruiu as suas vinhas com a saraiva e as suas figueiras bravas, com a geada;
48 quando entregou o gado deles ao granizo, os seus rebanhos aos raios;
49 quando os atingiu com a sua ira ardente, com furor, indignação e hostilidade, com muitos anjos destruidores.
50 Abriu caminho para a sua ira; não os poupou da morte, mas os entregou à peste.
51 Matou todos os primogênitos do Egito, as primícias do vigor varonil das tendas de Cam.
52 Mas tirou o seu povo como ovelhas e o conduziu como a um rebanho pelo deserto.
53 Ele os guiou em segurança, e não tiveram medo; e os seus inimigos afundaram-se no mar.
54 Assim os trouxe à fronteira da sua terra santa, aos montes que a sua mão direita conquistou.
55 Expulsou nações que lá estavam, distribuiu-lhes as terras por herança e deu suas tendas às tribos de Israel para que nelas habitassem.
56 Mas eles puseram Deus à prova e foram rebeldes contra o Altíssimo; não obedeceram aos seus testemunhos.
57 Foram desleais e infiéis, como os seus antepassados, confiáveis como um arco defeituoso.
58 Eles o irritaram com os altares idólatras; com os seus ídolos lhe provocaram ciúmes.
59 Sabendo-o Deus, enfureceu-se e rejeitou totalmente a Israel;
60 abandonou o tabernáculo de Siló, a tenda onde habitava entre os homens.
61 Entregou o símbolo do seu poder ao cativeiro, e o seu esplendor, nas mãos do adversário.
62 Deixou que o seu povo fosse morto à espada, pois enfureceu-se com a sua herança.
63 O fogo consumiu os seus jovens, e as suas moças não tiveram canções de núpcias;
64 os sacerdotes foram mortos à espada! As viúvas já nem podiam chorar!
65 Então o Senhor despertou como que de um sono, como um guerreiro exaltado pelo vinho.
66 Fez retroceder a golpes os seus adversários e os entregou a permanente humilhação.
67 Também rejeitou as tendas de José, e não escolheu a tribo de Efraim;
68 ao contrário, escolheu a tribo de Judá e o monte Sião, o qual amou.
69 Construiu o seu santuário como as alturas; como a terra o firmou para sempre.
70 Escolheu o seu servo Davi e o tirou do aprisco das ovelhas,
71 do pastoreio de ovelhas para ser o pastor de Jacó, seu povo, de Israel, sua herança.
72 E de coração íntegro Davi os pastoreou, com mãos experientes os conduziu.
1 Hear my teaching, my people.
Turn your ears to the words of my mouth.
2 I will open my mouth in a parable.
I will utter dark sayings of old,
3 which we have heard and known,
and our fathers have told us.
4 We will not hide them from their children,
telling to the generation to come the praises of Yahweh,
his strength, and his wondrous deeds that he has done.
5 For he established a covenant in Jacob,
and appointed a teaching in Israel,
which he commanded our fathers,
that they should make them known to their children;
6 that the generation to come might know, even the children who should be born;
who should arise and tell their children,
7 that they might set their hope in God,
and not forget God’s deeds,
but keep his commandments,
8 and might not be as their fathers—
a stubborn and rebellious generation,
a generation that didn’t make their hearts loyal,
whose spirit was not steadfast with God.
9 The children of Ephraim, being armed and carrying bows,
turned back in the day of battle.
10 They didn’t keep God’s covenant,
and refused to walk in his law.
11 They forgot his doings,
his wondrous deeds that he had shown them.
12 He did marvelous things in the sight of their fathers,
in the land of Egypt, in the field of Zoan.
13 He split the sea, and caused them to pass through.
He made the waters stand as a heap.
14 In the daytime he also led them with a cloud,
and all night with a light of fire.
15 He split rocks in the wilderness,
and gave them drink abundantly as out of the depths.
16 He brought streams also out of the rock,
and caused waters to run down like rivers.
17 Yet they still went on to sin against him,
to rebel against the Most High in the desert.
18 They tempted God in their heart
by asking food according to their desire.
19 Yes, they spoke against God.
They said, "Can God prepare a table in the wilderness?
20 Behold, he struck the rock, so that waters gushed out,
and streams overflowed.
Can he give bread also?
Will he provide meat for his people?"
21 Therefore Yahweh heard, and was angry.
A fire was kindled against Jacob,
anger also went up against Israel,
22 because they didn’t believe in God,
and didn’t trust in his salvation.
23 Yet he commanded the skies above,
and opened the doors of heaven.
24 He rained down manna on them to eat,
and gave them food from the sky.
25 Man ate the bread of angels.
He sent them food to the full.
26 He caused the east wind to blow in the sky.
By his power he guided the south wind.
27 He also rained meat on them as the dust,
winged birds as the sand of the seas.
28 He let them fall in the middle of their camp,
around their habitations.
29 So they ate, and were well filled.
He gave them their own desire.
30 They didn’t turn from their cravings.
Their food was yet in their mouths,
31 when the anger of God went up against them,
killed some of their strongest,
and struck down the young men of Israel.
32 For all this they still sinned,
and didn’t believe in his wondrous works.
33 Therefore he consumed their days in vanity,
and their years in terror.
34 When he killed them, then they inquired after him.
They returned and sought God earnestly.
35 They remembered that God was their rock,
the Most High God, their redeemer.
36 But they flattered him with their mouth,
and lied to him with their tongue.
37 For their heart was not right with him,
neither were they faithful in his covenant.
38 But he, being merciful, forgave iniquity, and didn’t destroy them.
Yes, many times he turned his anger away,
and didn’t stir up all his wrath.
39 He remembered that they were but flesh,
a wind that passes away, and doesn’t come again.
40 How often they rebelled against him in the wilderness,
and grieved him in the desert!
41 They turned again and tempted God,
and provoked the Holy One of Israel.
42 They didn’t remember his hand,
nor the day when he redeemed them from the adversary;
43 how he set his signs in Egypt,
his wonders in the field of Zoan,
44 he turned their rivers into blood,
and their streams, so that they could not drink.
45 He sent among them swarms of flies, which devoured them;
and frogs, which destroyed them.
46 He also gave their increase to the caterpillar,
and their labor to the locust.
47 He destroyed their vines with hail,
their sycamore fig trees with frost.
48 He also gave over their livestock to the hail,
and their flocks to hot thunderbolts.
49 He threw on them the fierceness of his anger,
wrath, indignation, and trouble,
and a band of angels of evil.
50 He made a path for his anger.
He didn’t spare their soul from death,
but gave their life over to the pestilence,
51 and struck all the firstborn in Egypt,
the chief of their strength in the tents of Ham.
52 But he led out his own people like sheep,
and guided them in the wilderness like a flock.
53 He led them safely, so that they weren’t afraid,
but the sea overwhelmed their enemies.
54 He brought them to the border of his sanctuary,
to this mountain, which his right hand had taken.
55 He also drove out the nations before them,
allotted them for an inheritance by line,
and made the tribes of Israel to dwell in their tents.
56 Yet they tempted and rebelled against the Most High God,
and didn’t keep his testimonies,
57 but turned back, and dealt treacherously like their fathers.
They were twisted like a deceitful bow.
58 For they provoked him to anger with their high places,
and moved him to jealousy with their engraved images.
59 When God heard this, he was angry,
and greatly abhorred Israel,
60 so that he abandoned the tent of Shiloh,
the tent which he placed among men,
61 and delivered his strength into captivity,
his glory into the adversary’s hand.
62 He also gave his people over to the sword,
and was angry with his inheritance.
63 Fire devoured their young men.
Their virgins had no wedding song.
64 Their priests fell by the sword,
and their widows couldn’t weep.
65 Then the Lord awakened as one out of sleep,
like a mighty man who shouts by reason of wine.
66 He struck his adversaries backward.
He put them to a perpetual reproach.
67 Moreover he rejected the tent of Joseph,
and didn’t choose the tribe of Ephraim,
68 But chose the tribe of Judah,
Mount Zion which he loved.
69 He built his sanctuary like the heights,
like the earth which he has established forever.
70 He also chose David his servant,
and took him from the sheepfolds;
71 from following the ewes that have their young,
he brought him to be the shepherd of Jacob, his people,
and Israel, his inheritance.
72 So he was their shepherd according to the integrity of his heart,
and guided them by the skillfulness of his hands.